Application of the Polarization Diagram Method to Studies of Uniaxial Crystals

1976 ◽  
pp. 105-141
Author(s):  
E. E. Bukke ◽  
N. N. Grigor’ev ◽  
M. V. Fok
Keyword(s):  
Polarization Diagram ◽  
Diagram Method

scholarly journals Determination of positive realizations with reduced numbers of delays or without delays for discrete-time linear systems

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 451-465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadeusz Kaczorek
Keyword(s):  
Transfer Function ◽  
Linear Systems ◽  
Discrete Time ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Diagram Method ◽  
State Variable ◽  
Discrete Time Systems ◽  
Time Systems ◽  
Time Linear

A new modified state variable diagram method is proposed for determination of positive realizations with reduced numbers of delays and without delays of linear discrete-time systems for a given transfer function. Sufficient conditions for the existence of the positive realizations of given proper transfer function are established. It is shown that there exists a positive realization with reduced numbers of delays if there exists a positive realization without delays but with greater dimension. The proposed methods are demonstrated on a numerical example.

scholarly journals Potential-pH diagrams considering complex oxide solution phases for understanding aqueous corrosion of multi-principal element alloys

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kang Wang ◽  
Junsoo Han ◽  
Angela Yu Gerard ◽  
John R. Scully ◽  
Bi-Cheng Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Solid Solution ◽  
Free Energy ◽  
Graphical Representation ◽  
Equilibrium Composition ◽  
Complex Oxide ◽  
Oxidation Products ◽  
Reaction Products ◽  
Aqueous Corrosion ◽  
Principal Element ◽  
Diagram Method

AbstractThe potential-pH diagram, a graphical representation of the thermodynamically predominant reaction products in aqueous corrosion, is originally proposed for the corrosion of pure metals. The original approach only leads to stoichiometric oxides and hydroxides as the oxidation products. However, numerous experiments show that non-stoichiometric oxide scales are prevalent in the aqueous corrosion of alloys. In the present study, a room temperature potential-pH diagram considering oxide solid solutions, as a generalization of the traditional potential-pH diagram with stoichiometric oxides, is constructed for an FCC single-phase multi-principal element alloy (MPEA) based on the CALculation of PHAse Diagram method. The predominant reaction products, the ions in aqueous solution, and the cation distribution in oxides are predicted. The oxide solid solution is stabilized by the mixing free energy (or mixing entropy) and the stabilizing effect becomes more significant as the temperature increases. Consequently, solid solution oxides are stable in large regions of the potential-pH diagram and the mixing free energy mostly affects the equilibrium composition of the stable oxides, while the shape of stable regions for oxides is mostly determined by the structure of the stable oxides. Agreements are found for Ni2+, Fe2+, and Mn2+ between the atomic emission spectroelectrochemistry measurements and thermodynamic calculations, while deviations exist for Cr3+ and Co2+ possibly due to surface complexation with species such as Cl− and the oxide dissolution. By incorporating the solution models of oxides, the current work presents a general and more accurate way to analyze the reaction products during aqueous corrosion of MPEAs.

New Method of Knowledge Acquisition of Aid Decision-Making for Missile-Launching

2014 ◽  
Vol 1006-1007 ◽  
pp. 685-688
Author(s):  
Guo Bao Ding ◽  
Hao Xing ◽  
Lian Bing Wang ◽  
Dan Li
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Knowledge Acquisition ◽  
Power Supply System ◽  
Supply System ◽  
Pulse Power Supply ◽  
Causal Knowledge ◽  
Diagram Method ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge Acquisition Methods ◽  
Aid Decision

Acquiring causal knowledge of abnormity is essential to Missile-Launching reliably. There are lots of Knowledge Acquisition methods. But it is absence for usage and maintenance support process. So it is necessary to start the research on new knowledge acquisition technology of aid Decision-Making for Missile-Launching. Based on the Usage and Maintenance-Support Process, this thesis acquires knowledge with the ESD and CESD (Converse Event Sequence Diagram) method. First, this thesis gives the concept of CESD. Then, in order to adapt the CESD model of the complex systems more effectively, this paper expands the CESD framework and provides a software frame of computer aided ESD study. Finally, the operation of pulse power supply system is analyzed on the basis of the improved ESD and CESD. This sample shows the applicability of ESD and CESD methodology in knowledge acquisition technology of aid Decision-Making for Missile-Launching.

scholarly journals A Coefficient Diagram Method Controller with Backstepping Methodology for Robotic Manipulators

2015 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 270-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fouad Haouari ◽  
Bali Nourdine ◽  
Mohamed Segir Boucherit ◽  
Mohamed Tadjine
Keyword(s):  
Robotic Manipulators ◽  
Control Law ◽  
Control Procedure ◽  
Parametric Uncertainties ◽  
The Novel ◽  
External Disturbances ◽  
Diagram Method ◽  
Coefficient Diagram Method ◽  
Backstepping Controller ◽  
Puma Robot

AbstractA new robust control procedure for robot manipulators is proposed in this paper. Coefficients diagram method controllers CDM and Backstepping methodology are combined to create the novel control law. Two steps of backstepping on the resulting system are used to design a nonlinear CDM-Backstepping controller. Simulations on a PUMA robot including external disturbances, parametric uncertainties and noises are performed to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.

scholarly journals A High-Throughput Search for Composition–Phase–Property Relations of Cu–Ni/Ti–Al Elastic Copper Alloys

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 2513
Author(s):  
Wang Jianwei ◽  
Xiao Wei ◽  
Zhang Chuan ◽  
Sun Lu ◽  
Huang Guojie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Throughput ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Copper Alloys ◽  
Ternary Systems ◽  
Diagram Method ◽  
Property Relations ◽  
Diffusion Layers ◽  
Heat Treated ◽  
Phase Property ◽  
Relationship Of

A high-throughput method was employed to effectively obtain the cross-scale relationship of elastic copper alloys. Firstly, a Cu–Ni–Ti–Cu25Al–Cu35Sn diffusion multiple was prepared and heat-treated under a specified condition to form a series of diffusion layers with the concentration gradient at the multielement metal interface. Then, the compositions, elastic moduli, and hardness of the Cu–Ni–Al and Cu–Ti–Al ternary copper alloys were tested. Meanwhile, the solid phase sequences in the diffusion zones were predicted by the CALPHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagram) method. Through these experimental and calculated results, the composition–phase–property relations of the Cu–Ni–Al and Cu–Ti–Al ternary systems were established.

scholarly journals Double-Cut Diagram Method for Mass Singularities in QCD

1979 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 1370-1384 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Ohta
Keyword(s):  
Diagram Method
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