Perfection of Technical Characteristics of the Railway Transport System Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA)

2018 ◽  
pp. 303-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Tumanishvili ◽  
Tamaz Natriashvili ◽  
Tengiz Nadiradze
Keyword(s):  
Transport System ◽  
Railway Transport

scholarly journals Computational Solutions Based on Bayesian Networks to Hierarchize and to Predict Factors Influencing Gender Fairness in the Transport System: Four Use Cases

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 11372
Author(s):  
Gemma Dolores Molero ◽  
Sara Poveda-Reyes ◽  
Ashwani Kumar Malviya ◽  
Elena García-Jiménez ◽  
Maria Chiara Leva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bayesian Networks ◽  
Transport System ◽  
Autonomous Vehicles ◽  
Personal Space ◽  
Use Cases ◽  
Railway Transport ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
Perception Of Safety ◽  
Level 3 ◽  
The Difference

Previous studies have highlighted inequalities and gender differences in the transport system. Some factors or fairness characteristics (FCs) strongly influence gender fairness in the transport system. The difference with previous studies, which focus on general concepts, is the incorporation of level 3 FCs, which are more detailed aspects or measures that can be implemented by companies or infrastructure managers and operators in order to increase fairness and inclusion in each use case. The aim of this paper is to find computational solutions, Bayesian networks, and analytic hierarchy processes capable of hierarchizing level 3 FCs and to predict by simulation their values in the case of applying some improvements. This methodology was applied to data from women in four use cases: railway transport, autonomous vehicles, bicycle sharing stations, and transport employment. The results showed that fairer railway transport requires increased personal space, hospitality rooms, help points, and helpline numbers. For autonomous vehicles, the perception of safety, security, and sustainability should be increased. The priorities for bicycle sharing stations are safer cycling paths avoiding hilly terrains and introducing electric bicycles, child seats, or trailers to carry cargo. In transport employment, the priorities are fair recruitment and promotion processes and the development of family-friendly policies.

Design of an Intelligent Remote Monitoring and Control of Bangladesh Railway Transport System Using Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Abdullah Al Harun Khan Chowdhury
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Transport System ◽  
Asset Management ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Transport Systems ◽  
Railway Transport ◽  
Sensors And Actuators ◽  
Efficient Operation ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
And Control

In Bangladesh, transport sectors are developing rapidly to meet the increasing demand for transporting passengers and freight inside and outside the country. But there is not such development in railway transport system. The Bangladesh Railway transport system is still using an old technology to monitor and control signalling, scheduling, operations etc. This paper describes various problems in the existing systems and also solutions have been provided considering the existing railway transport systems of Bangladesh. A new system has been developed to control and monitor the total railway transport system from remote locations. While designing the system, various sensors and actuators have been introduced and also Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) have been applied in the field of railway transport. So a Machatronics aspect of system has been designed to ensure a collision free, safe and efficient operation and management of railway transport system. This system is not only for monitoring and controlling of railway transport but also ensures efficient asset management. As a result face-to-face accidents, cross-road accidents and accidents due to railway line displacements or breakage can be avoided and there will be no loss of assets and valuable human lives.

scholarly journals Operation of “russian maglev” transport system and medical-biological safety aspects

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 111-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timur D Vlasov ◽  
Artemiy V Rubinskiy
Keyword(s):  
Transport System ◽  
Magnetic Levitation ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Railway Transport ◽  
Biological Safety ◽  
Biological Studies ◽  
Levitation System ◽  
Magnetic Levitation System

The article deals with the analysis of medical and biological safety of the results of work on the design and model-laboratory experiments of “Russian maglev” transport system. Purpose. The purpose of the work is determination of location and level of field physical characteristics of national magnetic levitation system “Russian maglev”, development of scientifically justified preventive-sanitary suggestions and recommendations necessary for design and application of the systems for protection, control and monitoring of hazardous effects of non-radiation physical fields on passengers, personnel and transported cargo and ecology. Methodology. To achieve the set purpose a review of modern ideas on the influence of constant and low frequency magnetic fields on people was carried out, characteristics of main sources of EMF influence on people during “Russian maglev” technologies operation were studied and described. The obtained results were compared with technical documents on electromagnetic safety. Results. As a result of this work, hygienic requirements for absolute levels and length of unfavourable factors impact on railway transport were determined, which are not mentioned in the active Sanitary Regulations and Instructions. Considering this, recommendations for the most safety placement of MF for people and safety means in crew vehicle were given. Practical significance. The significance of this work is that the preliminary work for medical-biological studies in conditions of full-size model was carried out.

scholarly journals On the creation of the Intelligent multimodal transport system of Russia and the project “Intelligent container chain“

2020 ◽  
Vol 79 (5) ◽  
pp. 276-281
Author(s):  
B. M. Lapidus
Keyword(s):  
Transport System ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Road Transport ◽  
Unmanned Vehicles ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Railway Transport ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Multimodal Transport ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Transport Complex

In the article, the ideas for the development of unmanned freight vehicles and the construction of high-speed railways are transformed into an innovative resource-efficient and high-tech solution — the creation of an Intelligent Multimodal Transport System of Russia, and the development of projects and structures for unmanned vehicle freight traffic — into the “Intelligent Container Chain” project. The proposals put forward are based on an analysis of the potential of the Russian railways and its implications for the spatial development of the Russian Federation. The trends in the development of unmanned vehicles are analyzed and it is concluded that its implementation in Russia will require the construction of specialized road, energy and digital infrastructure with the appropriate allocation of land allocation and supply of energy, communications and other technological communications. The need to search for new scientific, technological and organizational solutions is shown to achieve synergy between the demand for container road transport and the infrastructural and technological capabilities available in the railway transport system. As such a decision, the expediency of developing a new Intelligent Multimodal Transport System under the auspices of the Russian Railways was substantiated. Priority directions for the development of this system, as well as technical and investment solutions and scientific and technological tasks necessary for its implementation, have been determined. At the same time, questions have been formulated that require scientific study. The advantages of the proposed system for increasing the efficiency of using the transport space and developing a breakthrough competitive infrastructure business of the Russian Railways are disclosed. The prospect of the formation on this basis of unique high-tech groundwork is shown, which makes it possible to realize the potential of Russian science and the transport complex and has a high export potential.

scholarly journals Redefining of the Rijeka Railway Junction

2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 443-451
Author(s):  
Siniša Vilke ◽  
Livia Šantić ◽  
Matija Glad
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Transport System ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Container Terminal ◽  
Rail Transport ◽  
The Other ◽  
Passenger Transport ◽  
Railway Transport ◽  
Railway Line ◽  
Cargo Transport

This paper presents and analyses the redefined Rijeka railway junction. The redefined concept of the Rijeka railroad hub in the context of port and railway interdependence dictates the need to find the accommodation of cargo transport to peripheral locations such as: Krasica, Kukuljanovo, Bakar, Ivani, Bršica and capacity for the island of Krk, while passenger transport would be implemented in the urban area. The most important projects related to Rijeka rail transport system are the construction of a new line of high efficiency between Zagreb and Rijeka, and a new railroad through the tunnel of Učka which will link the ports of Rijeka, Koper and Trieste. Together with the reconstruction of cargo stations Rijeka and Brajdica, an extension of the other tracks on the railroads Škrljevo-Rijeka and Rijeka-Opatija/Matulji should be performed as well as the construction of Krasica, Ivani, Tijani and Vrgljevo stations. The construction includes a multipurpose bridge to the Island of Krk and a railway line to the new container terminal as well as the new railway bypass to “elevation 200”. KEY WORDS: Rijeka railway junction, railway transport system, railway transport, Port of Rijeka

scholarly journals Improvement of the railway transport system by increasing the level of goal-oriented activity

2019 ◽  
Vol 149 ◽  
pp. 415-421 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleksii Khodakivskyi ◽  
Yevgeniia Khodakivska ◽  
Oleksandr Kuzmenko ◽  
Maryna Shcherbyna ◽  
Olha Kolesnichenko
Keyword(s):  
Transport System ◽  
Railway Transport ◽  
Oriented Activity
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