Dynamic Modelling Approaches for a 3-PPR Planar Parallel Manipulator

Author(s):  
Vinoth Venkatesan ◽  
Jayant Kumar Mohanta ◽  
Subir Kumar Saha ◽  
Mohan Santhakumar
Author(s):  
Zhengsheng Chen ◽  
Minxiu Kong ◽  
Chen Ji ◽  
Ming Liu

An efficient dynamic modelling approach was presented for planar parallel manipulator with flexible links. To increase the accuracy of the model, an improved curvature-based finite element method (ICFE) was developed for discretisation of the flexible links. Then, a novel approach for analysis of the coupling between rigid-body motion and flexible-body motion was proposed, and compared to the regular geometrical method, the proposed method was accurate and easy to implement. With the aforementioned proposed methods, the Kane equation was integrated to formulate the dynamic model of a 3RRR planar parallel manipulator. Finally, comparison studies were performed to validate the proposed ICFE and the integrated dynamic modelling method. Compared to the regular curvature-based finite element method (CFE), the ICFE exhibits improved accuracy with equivalent degrees of freedom. Additionally, the proposed integrated dynamic model shows a good agreement with the Abaqus model. Therefore, it was concluded that the proposed dynamic modelling method herein was efficient and accurate for parallel manipulators with flexible links, demonstrating reasonable potentials for model based control.


Author(s):  
L-P Wang ◽  
J-S Wang ◽  
Y-W Li ◽  
Y Lu

This paper presents an inverse dynamic formulation using the Newton-Euler approach for a planar parallel manipulator, which is used in a new five-axis hybrid machine tool. The inverse kinematics of the manipulator is given and the velocity and the acceleration formulae are derived. The driving forces acting on the legs are determined according to the dynamic formulation. The formulation has been implemented in a program and has been used for some typical trajectories planned for a numerical simulation experiment. The simulation results reveal the nature of the variation of the driving forces in the hybrid machine tool and justify the dynamic control model. The dynamic modelling approach presented in this paper can also be applied to other parallel manipulators with less than six degrees of freedom.


2003 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 441-445
Author(s):  
I. Zubia ◽  
◽  
S.K. Salman ◽  
X. Ostolaza ◽  
G. Tapia ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xiaoyong Wu ◽  
Yujin Wang ◽  
Zhaowei Xiang ◽  
Ran Yan ◽  
Rulong Tan ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Zhengsheng Chen ◽  
Minxiu Kong

To obtain excellent comprehensive performances of the planar parallel manipulator for the high-speed application, an integrated optimal design method, which integrated dimensional synthesis, motors/reducers selection, and control parameters tuning, is proposed, and the 3RRR parallel manipulator was taken as the example. The kinematic and dynamic performances of condition number, velocity index, acceleration capability, and low-order frequency are taken into accounts for the dimensional synthesis. Then, to match motors/reducers parameters and keep an economical cost, the constraint equations and the parameters library are built, and the cost is chosen as one of the optimization objectives. Also, to get high tracking accuracy, the dynamic forward plus proportional–derivative control scheme is introduced, and the tracking error is chosen as one of the optimization objectives. Hence, the optimization model including dimensional synthesis, motors/reducers selection and controller parameters tuning is established, which is solved by the genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II). The result shows that comprehensive performances can be effectively promoted through the proposed integrated optimal design, and the prototype was constructed according to the Pareto-optimal front.


Author(s):  
Ethan Stump ◽  
Vijay Kumar

While there is extensive literature available on parallel manipulators in general, there has been much less attention given to cable-driven parallel manipulators. In this paper, we address the problem of analyzing the reachable workspace using the tools of semi-definite programming. We build on earlier work [1, 2] done using similar techniques by deriving limiting conditions that allow us to compute analytic expressions for the boundary of the reachable workspace. We illustrate this computation for a planar parallel manipulator with four actuators.


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