Study on Hazardous Scenario Analysis of High-Tech Facilities and Emergency Response Mechanism of Science and Technology Parks Based on IoT

2020 ◽  
pp. 191-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuo-Chi Chang ◽  
Kai-Chun Chu ◽  
Yuh-Chung Lin ◽  
Trong-The Nguyen ◽  
Tien-Wen Sung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Response ◽  
Scenario Analysis ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Response Mechanism ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Technology Parks

Chinese Science and Technology Industrial Parks. By Susan M. Walcott. [Aldershot, Hants: Ashgate, 2003. x+220pp. £55.00. ISBN 0-7546-0952-9.]

2004 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 514-516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong Cao
Keyword(s):  
Multinational Corporations ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Industrial Parks ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Technology Parks

One of the institutional innovations in China's reform and open-door era is the establishment of economic and technological development zones, export processing zones, science and technology parks, and other “zones” or “parks” at geographically diverse regions. This book represents an effort to investigate some of the science and technology industrial parks (STIPs). For the geographer Walcott, such parks are oriented to multinational development, multinational learning, and local innovation learning, based on “the type of activity contained and the type of company profiled” (p. 13). In particular, she shows that multinational corporations (MNCs) have become the growth engines for China's leapfrog into the 21st century with their contributions to China's exports, high tech as well as low tech, and the creation of new jobs. Therefore, in cities like Shenzhen, Dongguan, and Suzhou, MNCs have mainly processed and assembled products using foreign-imported critical parts plus locally-made components with the help of cheap labor and easy access to major ports such as Hong Kong and Shanghai. On the other hand, in Shanghai, the best example of a multinational learning zone capable of providing a wide range of skills, goods and services, MNCs are engaged in manufacturing activities in proximity to Chinese firms, research and development entities, both within and outside designated STIPs. Finally, Beijing, Shenzhen (again), and Xi'an, according to Walcott, have represented another model where the proximity of domestic firms to institutions of learning has facilitated knowledge transfer.

scholarly journals Have FDI quantity and quality promoted the low-carbon development of science and technology parks (STPs)? The threshold effect of knowledge accumulation

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. e0245891
Author(s):  
Shujing Zhang ◽  
Beibei Hu ◽  
Xiufeng Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Knowledge Accumulation ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Low Carbon Development ◽  
The Impact

In recent times, China has emphasized five major development concepts to promote high-quality development: coordination, green, innovation, openness, and sharing. As a metamorphosis of these ideas, Chinese science and technology parks (STPs) are gathering areas of high-tech industries and represent advanced productive forces. Their greenness, openness, and innovative developments herald the future development trends of China. Based on the data of 52 STPs in China from 2011 to 2018, this study analyzes the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) quantity and quality on the low-carbon development of the STPs. We use Hansen’s nonlinear panel threshold regression model with knowledge accumulation as the threshold variable. The results show the following: First, there are complex nonlinear relationships between FDI quantity, FDI quality, and the low-carbon development of the STPs. Second, FDI quantity has a significant positive impact on the low-carbon development of the STPs only when the level of knowledge accumulation is below a certain threshold. Beyond this threshold the effect is no longer significant. Third, FDI quality has a significant positive impact on the low-carbon development of STPs only when the level of knowledge accumulation is lower than a certain threshold; beyond which, the impact is no longer significant. These results can serve as a reference for China to effectively promote economic low-carbon growth of STPs and achieve green, open, and innovative development.

Evaluating Science Parks Capacity to Create Competitive Advantages: Comparison of Pardis Technology Park and Sheikh Bahaei Science and Technology Park in Iran

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (06) ◽  
pp. 1550031 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ebrahim Sadeghi ◽  
Ali Asghar Sadabadi
Keyword(s):  
Science And Technology ◽  
Evaluation Framework ◽  
Market Development ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Science Parks ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Technology Park ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Science And Technology Park

Many countries have used science and technology parks to develop high-tech industries. In recent years, Iranian policymakers have been keenly examining this institution. By reviewing papers in this field and considering local dimensions of the issue, we tried to present a framework to evaluate the potential of creating competitive advantages by science and technology parks in Iran. Framework contains “human resources”, “R&D and technology transfer”, “market development” and “facilities” aspects with 12 factors. Use of this evaluation framework will help managers and policymakers of science parks to identify the main requirements of companies and strengths and weaknesses of the parks and the ability to provide more effective services. Finally, by designing the questionnaire and asking the experts (owners and managers of companies located in the Park) the Pardis Technology Park (PTP) and Sheikh Bahaei Science and Technology Park (SBSTP) were evaluated and compared in creating competitive advantages for their firms. The results show that PTP is significantly superior in providing the factors.

scholarly journals Comparative Analysis of the Science and Technology Parks of the US Universities and a Selected Developing Country

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Aslani ◽  
Hossein Eftekhari ◽  
Mehdi Didari
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Shared Resources ◽  
Uninterruptible Power Supply ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
The Us ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Uninterruptible Power ◽  
The University

Science and technology parks (STP) are as the main linkage between university and industry in order to develop and commercialize innovations and new products/services. A STP is an area where innovation is a key and supports university, industry and even government collaborations to speed the development of high tech-economic and advancing knowledge. They provide a variety of shared resources such as incubators, collaboration activities, uninterruptible power supply, reception and security, science and technology corridor, management offices, restaurants, bank, internal transportation, entertainment and sports facilities to bring the potential ideas and products/services in the market and industry to improve the community prosperity.This research reviews the STPs located in the US universities in order to have a comparative analysis with a STP located in the developing countries. Our case is the STP of the University of Tehran in Iran. Although the STO of University of Tehran is working with more than 10 years’ experience, however, there are noticeable gaps between the achievements and potentials and targets based on the assessment indicators. Therefore, comparative studies with successful cases help to cover such gap. Our research also presents an innovative framework in order to better performance of STP of the University of Tehran.

scholarly journals Designing Science and Technology Park of Tabriz with Organic Architecture Approach, Inspired by Ants' Nest Algorithm

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Zahra Ghannadian ◽  
Shahriyar Shaghagh
Keyword(s):  
Science And Technology ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Advanced Technology ◽  
Modern Culture ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Technology Park ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Science And Technology Park ◽  
Organic Architecture ◽  
High Level

Establishment of every urban element in its appropriate position requires advanced technology and science from geographical and climatic point of view. This is accompanied and synchronous with modern culture born by supreme and high level of training and education in the society. In this regard, one of the main objectives of the architectures' union is to establish science and Technology Park with the aim of facilitating and accelerating science and technology transmission from university to the society and country.Tabriz city is considered as one of the most important academic and industrial cities in the country. Establishing science and technology parks can be effective in scientific, economic and social development of the country and province. Employing organic methods in architecture to use natural energies is an effective and useful method and its structure produces less pollution. Using philosophical and introductory issues and views of technology and establishing technology parks, present article proceeds on issues of organic architecture with new approach which is inspired by ants' nest algorithm and presents a new experience of architecture in the form of Science and Technology Park.

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