Event-Triggered ADRC for Electric Cylinders with PD-Type Event-Triggering Conditions

2021 ◽  
pp. 161-182
Author(s):  
Dawei Shi ◽  
Yuan Huang ◽  
Junzheng Wang ◽  
Ling Shi
Keyword(s):  
Event Triggering ◽  
Triggering Conditions ◽  
Event Triggered

scholarly journals Exponential Synchronization of Memristive Neural Networks with Discrete and Distributed Time-Varying Delays via Event-Triggered Control

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Biwen Li ◽  
Wenbo Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Neural Networks ◽  
Exponential Synchronization ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Memristive Neural Networks ◽  
Dynamic Event ◽  
Synchronization Problem ◽  
Event Triggering ◽  
Triggering Conditions ◽  
Theoretical Results ◽  
Event Triggered

In this paper, we investigate the exponential synchronization problem of memristive neural networks (MNNs) with discrete and distributed time-varying delays under event-triggered control. An event-triggered controller with the static and dynamic event-triggering conditions is designed to improve the efficiency of resource utilization. By constructing a new Lyapunov function, some sufficient criteria are obtained to realize the exponential synchronization of considered drive-response MNNs under the designed event-triggered controller. In addition, the Zeno behavior will not occur by proving that the event-triggering interval has a positive lower bound under different event-triggering conditions. Finally, a numerical example is provided to prove the validity of our theoretical results.

scholarly journals An Optimized Triggering Algorithm for Event-Triggered Control of Networked Control Systems

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1262
Author(s):  
Sunil Kumar Mishra ◽  
Amitkumar V. Jha ◽  
Vijay Kumar Verma ◽  
Bhargav Appasani ◽  
Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Control Systems ◽  
Networked Control Systems ◽  
Networked Control ◽  
Pendulum System ◽  
Uniform Sampling ◽  
Inverted Pendulum System ◽  
Event Triggering ◽  
Non Uniform Sampling ◽  
System States ◽  
Event Triggered

This paper presents an optimized algorithm for event-triggered control (ETC) of networked control systems (NCS). Initially, the traditional backstepping controller is designed for a generalized nonlinear plant in strict-feedback form that is subsequently extended to the ETC. In the NCS, the controller and the plant communicate with each other using a communication network. In order to minimize the bandwidth required, the number of samples to be sent over the communication channel should be reduced. This can be achieved using the non-uniform sampling of data. However, the implementation of non-uniform sampling without a proper event triggering rule might lead the closed-loop system towards instability. Therefore, an optimized event triggering algorithm has been designed such that the system states are always forced to remain in stable trajectory. Additionally, the effect of ETC on the stability of backstepping control has been analyzed using the Lyapunov stability theory. Two case studies on an inverted pendulum system and single-link robot system have been carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed ETC in terms of system states, control effort and inter-event execution time.

scholarly journals Distributed Attitude Synchronization for Spacecraft Formation Flying via Event-Triggered Control

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (14) ◽  
pp. 6299
Author(s):  
Xiong Xie ◽  
Tao Sheng ◽  
Liang He
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Formation Flying ◽  
Spacecraft Formation ◽  
Spacecraft Formation Flying ◽  
Control Scheme ◽  
Event Triggering ◽  
Computational Resources ◽  
Update Frequency ◽  
Attitude Synchronization ◽  
Event Triggered

The distributed attitude synchronization control problem for spacecraft formation flying subject to limited energy and computational resources is addressed based on event-triggered mechanism. Firstly, a distributed event-driven controller is designed to achieve attitude coordination with the limitation of energy and computing resources. Under the proposed control strategy, the controller is only updated at the event triggering instants, which effectively reduces the update frequency. Subsequently, an event-triggered strategy is developed to further decrease energy consumption and the amount of computation. The proposed event-triggered function only requires the latest state information about its neighbors, implying that the trigger threshold does not need to be calculated continuously. It is shown that the triggering interval between two successive events is strictly positive, showing that the control system has no Zeno phenomenon. Moreover, the update frequency of the proposed controller can be reduced by more than 90% compared to the update frequency of the corresponding time-driven controller with an update frequency of 10 Hz by choosing appropriate control parameters and the control system can still achieve high-precision convergence. Finally, the effectiveness of the constructed control scheme is verified by numerical simulations.

Adaptive event-triggered control for master-slave switched systems subject to attacked state-dependent switching law

2021 ◽  
pp. 014233122098594
Author(s):  
Lingcong Nie ◽  
Xindi Xu ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
Weiyu Jiang ◽  
Yiwen Qi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Time Delay ◽  
Switched Systems ◽  
System Performance ◽  
Actuator Saturation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Switched System ◽  
Switching Law ◽  
Variable Threshold ◽  
Event Triggering ◽  
Event Triggered

This paper investigates adaptive event-triggered [Formula: see text] control for network-based master-slave switched systems subject to actuator saturation and data injection attacks. It is an important and unrecognised issue that the switching signal is affected from both event-triggering scheme and network attacks. An adaptive event-triggering scheme is proposed that can adjust the triggering frequency through a variable threshold based on system performance. Furthermore, considering the impacts of transmission delays and actuator saturation, an event-triggered time-delay error switched system is developed. Subsequently, by utilizing piecewise Lyapunov functional technique, sufficient conditions are derived to render the time-delay error switched system to have an [Formula: see text] performance level. In particular, the coupling between switching instants and data updating instants is analyzed during the system performance analysis. Moreover, sufficient conditions for the desired state-feedback controller gains and event-triggering parameter are presented. Finally, a numerical example is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Zeno-free adaptive event-triggered control design

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (8) ◽  
pp. 2328-2337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Adloo ◽  
Mohammad Hossein Shafiei
Keyword(s):  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Linear Time ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Performance Criterion ◽  
Linear Time Invariant ◽  
Event Triggering ◽  
Linear Time Invariant Systems ◽  
System States ◽  
Time Invariant ◽  
Event Triggered

This paper presents a new general framework for adaptive event-triggered control strategy to extend average inter-event interval, while maintaining the performance of the system. The proposed event-triggering mechanism is acquired from input to state stability conditions, which is defined in terms of system states as well as an adaptation parameter. Under the Lipschitz assumption, a positive lower bound on sampling durations is also established that is essential to restrain the Zeno behavior. Applying the proposed method to linear time-invariant systems, leads to sufficient conditions to guarantee asymptotic stability in the form of matrix inequalities. Moreover, it is shown that there exist more degrees of freedom to improve the performance criterion from theoretical aspects. Finally, in order to show capability of the proposed method and its better performance compared with some recent works, numerical simulations are presented.

scholarly journals Quantized-Feedback-Based Adaptive Event-Triggered Control of a Class of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1603
Author(s):  
Yun Ho Choi ◽  
Sung Jin Yoo
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Systems ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Control Law ◽  
Continuous Control ◽  
State Variables ◽  
Event Time ◽  
Quantized Feedback ◽  
Event Triggering ◽  
Sample Data ◽  
Event Triggered

A quantized-feedback-based adaptive event-triggered tracking problem is investigated for strict-feedback nonlinear systems with unknown nonlinearities and external disturbances. All state variables are quantized through a uniform quantizer and the quantized states are only measurable for the control design. An approximation-based adaptive event-triggered control strategy using quantized states is presented. Compared with the existing recursive quantized feedback control results, the primary contributions of the proposed strategy are (1) to derive a quantized-states-based function approximation mechanism for compensating for unknown and unmatched nonlinearities and (2) to design a quantized-states-based event triggering law for the intermittent update of the control signal. A Lyapunov-based stability analysis is provided to conclude that closed-loop signals are uniformly ultimately bounded and there exists a minimum inter-event time for excluding Zeno behavior. In simulation results, it is shown that the proposed quantized-feedback-based event-triggered control law can be implemented with less than 10% of the total sample data of the existing quantized-feedback continuous control law.

scholarly journals Bipartite Consensus of Heterogeneous Multiagent Systems Based on Distributed Event-Triggered Control

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyu Wang ◽  
Kaien Liu ◽  
Zhijian Ji ◽  
Shitao Han
Keyword(s):  
Multiagent Systems ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Input Delay ◽  
Consensus Problem ◽  
Consensus Protocol ◽  
Control Scheme ◽  
Event Triggering ◽  
Bipartite Consensus ◽  
Theoretical Results ◽  
Event Triggered

In this paper, the bipartite consensus problem of heterogeneous multiagent systems composed of first-order and second-order agents is considered by utilizing the event-triggered control scheme. Under structurally balanced directed topology, event-triggered bipartite consensus protocol is put forward, and event-triggering functions consisting of measurement error and threshold are designed. To exclude Zeno behavior, an exponential function is introduced in the threshold. The bipartite consensus problem is transformed into the corresponding stability problem by means of gauge transformation and model transformation. By virtue of Lyapunov method, sufficient conditions for systems without input delay are obtained to guarantee bipartite consensus. Furthermore, for the case with input delay, sufficient conditions which include an admissible upper bound of the delay are obtained to guarantee bipartite consensus. Finally, numerical simulations are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the obtained theoretical results.

Event-triggered finite-time consensus control under uncertain disturbances with fully continuous communication and chattering free

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 228-243
Author(s):  
An Zhang ◽  
Pan Yang ◽  
Ding Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Finite Time ◽  
Control Algorithm ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Consensus Control ◽  
Saturation Function ◽  
Control Scheme ◽  
Event Triggering ◽  
Chattering Free ◽  
Event Triggered

This paper focuses on event-triggered finite-time consensus problem of second-order multi-agent system, which is subjected to external bounded disturbance. First, a novel finite-time consensus control algorithm based on the event-triggering control scheme is proposed. The proposed algorithm contains a saturation function that is disturbance rejection and aims at eliminating the chattering problem caused by the discontinuity of the control algorithm in some existing work. Further, the utilization of saturation function reduces damages to the actuators and decreases energy consumptions in practical applications. Second, an event-triggering function is developed to generate the control event sequences, which is fully continuous communication free and avoids continuous update of the controller by contrast with real-time control method and continuous communication event-triggered control scheme. Third, finite-time bounded consensus can be reached with the scale of the convergence region adjusted by appropriate parameter selecting. A rigorous proof based on Lyapunov stability analysis is given to verify that the event-triggered control algorithm, under the derived conditions, solves the second-order finite-time consensus with chattering free and being robust to external disturbances as well as excluding the Zeno behavior. Finally, two simulation examples are performed to validate the effectiveness of the results.

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