scholarly journals Integrable deformation of ℂPn and generalised Kähler geometry

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saskia Demulder ◽  
Falk Hassler ◽  
Giacomo Piccinini ◽  
Daniel C. Thompson

Abstract We build on the results of [1] for generalised frame fields on generalised quotient spaces and study integrable deformations for ℂPn. In particular we show how, when the target space of the Principal Chiral Model is a complex projective space, a two-parameter deformation can be introduced in principle. The second parameter can however be removed via a diffeomorphism, which we construct explicitly, in accordance with the results stemming from a thorough integrability analysis we carry out. We also elucidate how the deformed target space can be seen as an instance of generalised Kähler, or equivalently bi-Hermitian, geometry. In this respect, we find the generic form of the pure spinors for ℂPn and the explicit expression for the generalised Kähler potential for n = 1, 2.

1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (05) ◽  
pp. 441-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. PERCACCI ◽  
E. SEZGIN

We study the target space duality transformations in p-branes as transformations which mix the world volume field equations with Bianchi identities. We consider an (m+p+1)-dimensional space-time with p+1 dimensions compactified, and a particular form of the background fields. We find that while a GL (2) = SL (2) × R group is realized when m = 0, only a two-parameter group is realized when m > 0.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 01015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristian Lăzureanu ◽  
Ciprian Hedrea ◽  
Camelia Petrişor

Altering the first integrals of an integrable system integrable deformations of the given system are obtained. These integrable deformations are also integrable systems, and they generalize the initial system. In this paper we give a method to construct integrable deformations of maximally superintegrable Hamiltonian mechanical systems with two degrees of freedom. An integrable deformation of a maximally superintegrable Hamiltonian mechanical system preserves the number of first integrals, but is not a Hamiltonian mechanical system, generally. We construct integrable deformations of the maximally superintegrable Hamiltonian mechanical system that describes the motion of two vortices in an ideal incompressible fluid, and we show that some of these integrable deformations are Hamiltonian mechanical systems too.


1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (20) ◽  
pp. 5027-5044 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. MUSSARDO

The scaling region of the nonunitary minimal conformal model M3,5 is described by three different integrable massive field theories. We propose the scattering theory for the integrable deformation of M3,5 by the field ψ with anomalous dimensions [Formula: see text]. The spectrum of this theory is confirmed by the Truncation Conformal Space Approach. We also consider the thermodynamics of the one-dimensional quantum system defined by the transfer matrix relative to the deformation of M3,5 by the field φ with anomalous dimensions [Formula: see text]. This deformation drives the original conformal model into a region of the phase diagram where there are plasma oscillations.


1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (34) ◽  
pp. 2585-2590 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. A. Sabra

We find general static BPS black hole solutions for general N=2, d=4 supergravity theories with an arbitrary number of vector multiplets. These solutions are completely specified by the Kähler potential of the underlying special Kähler geometry and a set of constrained harmonic functions.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 806
Author(s):  
Michał Artymowski ◽  
Ido Ben-Dayan

Supergravity (SUGRA) theories are specified by a few functions, most notably the real Kähler function denoted by G ( T i , T ¯ i ) = K + log | W | 2 , where K is a real Kähler potential, and W is a holomorphic superpotential. A field redefinition T i → f 1 ( T i ) changes neither the theory nor the Kähler geometry. Similarly, the Kähler transformation, K → K + f 2 + f ¯ 2 , W → e − f 2 W where f 2 is holomorphic and leaves G and hence the theory and the geometry invariant. However, if we perform a field redefinition only in K ( T i , T ¯ i ) → K ( f ( T i ) , f ( T ¯ i ) ) , while keeping the same superpotential W ( T i ) , we get a different theory, as G is not invariant under such a transformation while maintaining the same Kähler geometry. This freedom of choosing f ( T i ) allows construction of an infinite number of new theories given a fixed Kähler geometry and a predetermined superpotential W. Our construction generalizes previous ones that were limited by the holomorphic property of W. In particular, it allows for novel inflationary SUGRA models and particle phenomenology model building, where the different models correspond to different choices of field redefinitions. We demonstrate this possibility by constructing several prototypes of inflationary models (hilltop, Starobinsky-like, plateau, log-squared and bell-curve) all in flat Kähler geometry and an originally renormalizable superpotential W. The models are in accord with current observations and predict r ∈ [ 10 − 6 , 0.06 ] spanning several decades that can be easily obtained. In the bell-curve model, there also exists a built-in gravitational reheating mechanism with T R ∼ O ( 10 7 G e V ) .


1999 ◽  
Vol 13 (24n25) ◽  
pp. 2903-2908 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANGEL BALLESTEROS

The notion of coalgebra symmetry in Hamiltonian systems is analysed. It is shown how the complete integrability of some long-range interacting Hamiltonians can be extracted from their associated coalgebra structure with no use of a quantum R-matrix. Within this framework, integrable deformations can be considered as direct consequences of the introduction of coalgebra deformations (quantum algebras). As an example, the Gaudin magnet is derived from a sl(2) coalgebra, and a completely integrable deformation of this Hamiltonian is obtained through a twisted gl(2) quantum algebra.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Bascone ◽  
Franco Pezzella ◽  
Patrizia Vitale

Abstract Poisson-Lie T-duality of the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) model having the group manifold of SU(2) as target space is investigated. The whole construction relies on the deformation of the affine current algebra of the model, the semi-direct sum $$ \mathfrak{su}(2)\left(\mathrm{\mathbb{R}}\right)\overset{\cdot }{\oplus}\mathfrak{a} $$ su 2 ℝ ⊕ ⋅ a , to the fully semisimple Kac-Moody algebra $$ \mathfrak{sl}\left(2,\mathrm{\mathbb{C}}\right)\left(\mathrm{\mathbb{R}}\right) $$ sl 2 ℂ ℝ . A two-parameter family of models with SL(2, ℂ) as target phase space is obtained so that Poisson-Lie T-duality is realised as an O(3, 3) rotation in the phase space. The dual family shares the same phase space but its configuration space is SB(2, ℂ), the Poisson-Lie dual of the group SU(2). A parent action with doubled degrees of freedom on SL(2, ℂ) is defined, together with its Hamiltonian description.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristian Lăzureanu ◽  
Camelia Petrişor

Integrable deformations of a Hamilton-Poisson system can be obtained altering its constants of motion. These deformations are integrable systems that can have various dynamical properties. In this paper, we give integrable deformations of the Kermack-McKendrick model for epidemics, and we analyze a particular integrable deformation. More precisely, we point out two Poisson structures that lead to infinitely many Hamilton-Poisson realizations of the considered system. Furthermore, we study the stability of the equilibrium points, we give the image of the energy-Casimir mapping, and we point out some of its properties.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1000
Author(s):  
Cristian Lăzureanu

In this paper, we present the integrable deformations method for a maximally superintegrable system. We alter the constants of motion, and using these new functions, we construct a new system which is an integrable deformation of the initial system. In this manner, new maximally superintegrable systems are obtained. We also consider the particular case of Hamiltonian mechanical systems. In addition, we use this method to construct some deformations of an arbitrary system of first-order autonomous differential equations.


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