Genome mapping of kernel characteristics in hard red spring wheat breeding lines

Wheat bread-making quality is influenced by a complex group of traits including dough visco-elastic characteristics. In this study, quantitative trait locus/loci (QTL) mapping and analysis were conducted for endosperm polymeric proteins together with dough mixing strength and bread-making properties in a population of 139 (MN98550 × MN99394) recombinant inbred lines that was evaluated at three environments in 2006. Eleven chromosome regions were associated with endosperm polymeric proteins, explaining 4.2–31.8% of the phenotypic variation. Most of these polymeric proteins QTL coincided with several QTL for dough-mixing strength and bread-making properties. Major QTL clusters were associated with the low-molecular weight glutenin gene Glu-A3, the two high-molecular weight glutenin genes Glu-B1 and Glu-D1, and two regions on chromosome 6D. Alleles at these QTL clusters have previously been proven useful for wheat quality except one of the 6D QTL clusters.

Download Full-text

Genome Wide Association Study of Seedling and Adult Plant Leaf Rust Resistance in Elite Spring Wheat Breeding Lines

PLoS ONE ◽

10.1371/journal.pone.0148671 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

pp. e0148671 ◽

Cited By ~ 68

Author(s):

Liangliang Gao ◽

M. Kathryn Turner ◽

Shiaoman Chao ◽

James Kolmer ◽

James A. Anderson

Keyword(s):

Association Study ◽

Spring Wheat ◽

Rust Resistance ◽

Genome Wide Association Study ◽

Leaf Rust Resistance ◽

Wheat Breeding ◽

Genome Wide Association ◽

Adult Plant ◽

Breeding Lines ◽

Genome Wide

Download Full-text

IMPLICATIONS CONCERNING THE FREQUENCY OF CONTROL PLOTS IN WHEAT BREEDING NURSERIES

Canadian Journal of Plant Science ◽

10.4141/cjps68-027 ◽

1968 ◽

Vol 48 (2) ◽

pp. 149-153 ◽

Cited By ~ 15

Author(s):

K. G. Briggs ◽

L. H. Shebeski

Keyword(s):

Triticum Aestivum ◽

Soil Fertility ◽

Spring Wheat ◽

Wheat Breeding ◽

Control Plot ◽

Good Measure ◽

Hard Red Spring Wheat ◽

Yielding Ability ◽

University Of Manitoba ◽

The University

Control plots of Triticum aestivum var. Manitou were grown adjacent to every plot of breeding material in three hard red spring wheat nurseries at the University of Manitoba. Simple correlations between yields were high (r =.88,.87 and.63) and significant (P.01) for control plots at 2.7-m (9-ft) centers but decreased rapidly to nonsignificance with increasing distance between plot centers. The data indicate that for the particular type of plot used, the yield of a control plot provides a good measure of the soil fertility in terms of the yielding ability of an adjacent plot.

Download Full-text

High Throughput Testing of Key Wheat Quality Traits in Hard Red Spring Wheat Breeding Programs

Wheat Quality For Improving Processing And Human Health ◽

10.1007/978-3-030-34163-3_13 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 309-321

Author(s):

Bin Xiao Fu ◽

Kun Wang ◽

Brigitte Dupuis ◽

Richard D. Cuthbert

Keyword(s):

High Throughput ◽

Spring Wheat ◽

Wheat Breeding ◽

Wheat Quality ◽

Quality Traits ◽

Breeding Programs ◽

Hard Red Spring Wheat

Download Full-text

Visual Selection for Yielding Ability of F 3 Lines in a Hard Red Spring Wheat Breeding Program 1

Crop Science ◽

10.2135/cropsci1970.0011183x001000040026x ◽

1970 ◽

Vol 10 (4) ◽

pp. 400-402 ◽

Cited By ~ 12

Author(s):

K. G. Briggs ◽

L. H. Shebeski

Keyword(s):

Spring Wheat ◽

Wheat Breeding ◽

Visual Selection ◽

Breeding Program ◽

Hard Red Spring Wheat ◽

Wheat Breeding Program ◽

Yielding Ability ◽

Selection For

Download Full-text

Influence translocation from Secale cereale and Aegilops speltoides to agronomic traits of spring wheat breeding lines

10.26897/978-5-9675-1855-3-2021-163 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

V. V. Piskarev ◽

◽

V. A. Aparina ◽

N. I. Boyko ◽

E. V. Morozova ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Comparative Study ◽

Spring Wheat ◽

Secale Cereale ◽

Agronomic Traits ◽

Wheat Breeding ◽

Aegilops Speltoides ◽

Breeding Lines

The results of a comparative study of recombinants carrying translocations from Secale сereale (Lr45) and Aegilops speltoides (Lr28, Lr47) with recombinants without translocations and recipient cultivars Novosibirskaya 31 and Sibirskaya 17 were presented in the article.

Download Full-text

History of wheat breeding in Latvia

Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences Section B Natural Exact and Applied Sciences ◽

10.2478/v10046-011-0049-6 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 66 (1-2) ◽

pp. 71-78

Author(s):

Vija Strazdiņa

Keyword(s):

Spring Wheat ◽

Doubled Haploids ◽

Triticum Aestivum L ◽

Wheat Breeding ◽

High Yield ◽

Wheat Varieties ◽

Breeding Lines ◽

Breeding Programmes ◽

History Of ◽

New Varieties

History of wheat breeding in Latvia A gene pool of Latvian winter and spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) has been created over a very long period, by collection, evaluation and selection of local genetic resources, and investigation of varieties and breeding lines from other countries in the world. It is not only a historical collection, but also serves as the foundation for research and plant breeding. National wheat germplasm is the framework for creating competitive winter and spring wheat varieties of grain with high yield, resistant to lodging and diseases, and quality acceptable for producers in the Baltic agroclimatical region. In Latvia, from 1920 to 1990, the selected wheat varieties were not stable pure lines, but mostly population varieties. After accession to UPOV (International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants), the requirements for new varieties have changed, and only distinct, uniform and stable varieties, characterised by high economical value are registered in Plant Catalogues. To implement wheat breeding programmes it is necessary to improve breeding methods by plant tissue culture and production of doubled haploids (DH). During 90 years, 16 winter and 11 spring wheat varieties of bread wheat (Tr. aestivum L.) have been created at Priekuļi and Stende and introduced in the market. The achievements of several generations of Latvian wheat breeders are reviewed in this paper.

Download Full-text

Spring Wheat Breeding: Evaluation of Selected Adapted Spring Wheat Germplasm in Eastern Canada

Journal of Plant Studies ◽

10.5539/jps.v5n2p1 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Shahrokh Khanizadeh ◽

Harvey Voldeng ◽

Xuelian Wang ◽

Allen Xue ◽

Mirko Tabori ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Triticum Aestivum ◽

Spring Wheat ◽

Fusarium Head Blight Resistance ◽

Wheat Breeding ◽

Research Centre ◽

Blight Resistance ◽

Head Blight ◽

Eastern Canada ◽

Hard Red Spring Wheat ◽

Wheat Breeding Program

Twenty-five hard red spring wheat (<em>Triticum aestivum</em>) lines, including three known cultivars used as checks, were grown in seven locations across Eastern Canada. The objective of this multi-location experiment was to evaluate selected Eastern Cereal and Oilseed Research Centre advanced lines (ECAD lines) from the Spring Wheat Breeding Program in order to identify the best lines for performance and grower trials. The lines from this trial performed very well compared to the check varieties, especially at the Ontario locations. Overall, the ECAD lines were on a par with or superior to the checks in terms of several attributes, including yield, protein content, and Fusarium head blight resistance.

Download Full-text