Mechanism of pre-deformation effect on sheet deep-drawing forming under magnetic field condition using a magnetorheological fluid (MRF) medium

Author(s):  
Yuan Yuan Mu ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Chao Li ◽  
Yun Qi Zang ◽  
Jie Xu
2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (6) ◽  
pp. 1537-1543
Author(s):  
Yasuhito Narita ◽  
Uwe Motschmann

Abstract. We address the question of whether there is a possibility of an interplanetary magnetic field reaching Venus' surface by magnetic diffusion across the ionosphere. We present a model calculation, estimate the magnetic diffusion time at Venus, and find out that the typical diffusion timescale is in a range between 12 and 54 h, depending on the solar activity and the ionospheric magnetic field condition. The magnetic field can thus permeate Venus' surface and even its interior when the solar wind is stationary (i.e., no magnetic field reversal) on the timescale of half a day to several days.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhito Narita ◽  
Uwe Motschmann

Abstract. The question is addressed if there is a possibility of interplanetary magnetic field reaching the Venus surface by magnetic diffusion across the ionosphere. We present a model calculation and estimate the magnetic diffusion time at Venus, and find out that the typical diffusion time scale is in a range between 11 and 40 h, depending on the solar activity and the ionospheric magnetic field condition. Magnetic field can thus permeate Venus surface and even Venus interior when the solar wind is stationary (i.e., no magnetic field reversal) on the time scale of half-a-day to several days.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 1237-1241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin-Jun Huang ◽  
Hui-Ling Cao ◽  
Ya-Jing Ye ◽  
Yong-Ming Liu ◽  
Chen-Yan Zhang ◽  
...  

We present a new method for the realization of high-throughput protein crystallization screening using an array of 96 capillaries aligned in a circle. In this method, each capillary represents a single crystallization condition, and all capillaries experience an identical magnetic field condition.


Author(s):  
Chuncheng Yang ◽  
Zhong Liu ◽  
Xiangyu Pei ◽  
Cuiling Jin ◽  
Mengchun Yu ◽  
...  

Magnetorheological fluids (MRFs) based on amorphous Fe-Si-B alloy magnetic particles were prepared. The influence of annealing treatment on stability and rheological property of MRFs was investigated. The saturation magnetization ( Ms) of amorphous Fe-Si-B particles after annealing at 550°C is 131.5 emu/g, which is higher than that of amorphous Fe-Si-B particles without annealing. Moreover, the stability of MRF with annealed amorphous Fe-Si-B particles is better than that of MRF without annealed amorphous Fe-Si-B particles. Stearic acid at 3 wt% was added to the MRF2 to enhance the fluid stability to greater than 90%. In addition, the rheological properties demonstrate that the prepared amorphous particle MRF shows relatively strong magnetic responsiveness, especially when the magnetic field strength reaches 365 kA/m. As the magnetic field intensified, the yield stress increased dramatically and followed the Herschel-Bulkley model.


2017 ◽  
Vol 140 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Kwang-Hee Lee ◽  
Chul-Hee Lee

A magnetorheological fluid (MRF) is one of many smart materials that can be changed their rheological properties. The stiffness and damping characteristics of MRF can be changed when a magnetic field is applied. This technology has been successfully employed in various low and high volume applications, such as dampers, clutches, and active bearings, which are already in the market or are approaching production. As a result, the sealing performance of MRF has become increasingly important. In this study, the wear properties of seals with MRFs were evaluated by a rotary-type lip seal wear tester. The test was performed with and without a magnetic field. The leakage time was monitored during the tests in typical engine oil conditions. The results showed that the wear resistance of the seal with MRF was decreased under the magnetic field.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 221-225
Author(s):  
Wojciech Horak ◽  
Marcin Szczęch ◽  
Bogdan Sapiński

Abstract This article deals with experimental testing of magnetorheological fluid (MRF) behaviour in the oscillatory squeeze mode. The authors investigate and analyse the influence of excitation frequency and magnetic field density level on axial force in MRFs that differ in particle volume fraction. The results show that, under certain conditions, the phenomenon of self-sealing can occur as a result of the magnetic field gradient and a vacuum in the working gap of the system.


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