Surface Display of GFP by Pseudomonas Syringae Truncated Ice Nucleation Protein in Attenuated Vibrio Anguillarum Strain

2008 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 701-708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuzhou Xu ◽  
Qin Liu ◽  
Lingyun Zhou ◽  
Zhao Yang ◽  
Yuanxing Zhang
2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (22) ◽  
pp. 10667-10677 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Attard ◽  
H. Yang ◽  
A.-M. Delort ◽  
P. Amato ◽  
U. Pöschl ◽  
...  

Abstract. Although ice nuclei from bacterial origin are known to be efficient at the highest temperatures known for ice catalysts, quantitative data are still needed to assess their role in cloud processes. Here we studied the effects of three typical cloud conditions (i) acidic pH (ii) NO2 and O3 exposure and (iii) UV-A exposure on the ice nucleation activity (INA) of four Pseudomonas strains. Three of the Pseudomonas syringae strains were isolated from cloud water and the phyllosphere and Pseudomonas fluorescens strain CGina-01 was isolated from Antarctic glacier ice melt. Among the three conditions tested, acidic pH caused the most significant effects on INA likely due to denaturation of the ice nucleation protein complex. Exposure to NO2 and O3 gases had no significant or only weak effects on the INA of two P. syringae strains whereas the INA of P. fluorescens CGina-01 was significantly affected. The INA of the third P. syringae strain showed variable responses to NO2 and O3 exposure. These differences in the INA of different Pseudomonas suggest that the response to atmospheric conditions could be strain-specific. After UV-A exposure, a substantial loss of viability of all four strains was observed whereas their INA decreased only slightly. This corroborates the notion that under certain conditions dead bacterial cells can maintain their INA. Overall, the negative effects of the three environmental factors on INA were more significant at the warmer temperatures. Our results suggest that in clouds where temperatures are near 0 °C, the importance of bacterial ice nucleation in precipitation processes could be reduced by some environmental factors.


2005 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 187-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed A.A. Sarhan . ◽  
Mustaffa Musa . ◽  
Norazmi Mohd Nor . ◽  
Zainul F. Zainuddin .

1998 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 348-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heung-Chae Jung ◽  
Joon-Hyun Park ◽  
Seung-Hwan Park ◽  
Jean-Michel Lebeault ◽  
Jae-Gu Pan

1999 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 499-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young-Don Kwak ◽  
Seung-Ku Yoo ◽  
Eui-Joong Kim

ABSTRACT A new system designed for cell surface display of recombinant proteins on Escherichia coli has been evaluated for expression of eukaryotic viral proteins. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) gp120 was fused to the C terminus of ice nucleation protein (INP), an outer membrane protein of Pseudomonas syringae. Western blotting, immunofluorescence microscopy, fluorescence-activated cell-sorting analysis, whole-cell enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and ice nucleation activity assay confirmed the successful expression of HIV-1 gp120 on the surface ofEscherichia coli. This study shows that the INP system can be used for the expression of eukaryotic viral proteins. There is also a possibility that the INP system can be used as an AIDS diagnostic system, an oral vaccine delivery system, and an expression system for various heterologous higher-molecular-weight proteins.


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