Relation of waste generation and composition to socio-economic factors: a case study

2007 ◽  
Vol 135 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 31-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilanthi J. G. J. Bandara ◽  
J. Patrick A. Hettiaratchi ◽  
S. C. Wirasinghe ◽  
Sumith Pilapiiya
2017 ◽  
Vol 107 ◽  
pp. 253-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pham Thi Thuy Trang ◽  
Huynh Quoc Dong ◽  
Dinh Quang Toan ◽  
Nguyen Thi Xuan Hanh ◽  
Nguyen Thi Thu

Author(s):  
Axel Schulz ◽  
Bernd Carsten Stahl ◽  
Simon Rogerson

There is considerable interest worldwide in broadband diffusion, with research focusing on aspects such as the provision of broadband in remote areas and the socio-economic factors that determine the likelihood of adoption. This chapter identifies the policies and initiatives used to encourage broadband awareness, availability, and adoption. Using the case study of a local broadband initiative in remote and rural Germany, the chapter asks the question of who can and should be responsible for broadband provision, and how such responsibility ascriptions are realized.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiba C. Panda ◽  
Janmejoy Khuntia

The socio-economic factors such as the economic background of members, their affiliations to social sub-groups, cultural back ground, business ethics, inter alia influence the supply of entrepreneurship in a particular region. Moreover, absence of social marginality in an underdeveloped region acts as a hindrance to entrepreneurial behavior. Odisha is such a backward region in India which has exhibited some sign of entrepreneurial orientation among social groups as revealed from MSME and Economic Census data. The present study aims at examining the nature of entrepreneurship of this region.


2013 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 657-679 ◽  
Author(s):  
PATRICK J. DOYLE

ABSTRACTAlthough the American Civil War is perhaps the most written about event in American history, the issue of desertion has often retained a neglected position in the conflict's dense historiography. Those historians who have studied military absenteeism during the war have tended to emphasize socio-economic factors as motivating men to leave the army and return home. The Register of Confederate Deserters, a list of southern soldiers who crossed into Union lines and took an oath of loyalty in order to try and return home, can provide a different look at these men. By studying the South Carolinian men on the Register, as a case-study, we can see that ideological, as well as socio-economic, motivations occupied the thought process of Civil War deserters. Moreover, the act of desertion was rarely a simple representation of the thoughts of the individual but of the opinions and feelings of his family and community as well. As such, studying Confederate desertion not only helps us understand the issues of loyalty and nationalism during the Civil War, but also the way in which nineteenth-century southerners conceptualized the world around them.


2022 ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
Nasiru Sani ◽  
Adamu Abdullahi Muhammed ◽  
Lawal Shuaibu ◽  
Ahmed Ankuwa Abubakar ◽  
Habibu Sada El-Rufa'I

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. e0257128
Author(s):  
Maryam Hosseini ◽  
Udoy Saikia ◽  
Gouranga Dasvarma

The 2016 Iranian Census reveals that 14 of the country’s 31 provinces have sub-replacement fertility. The province of Tehran, where a woman on average gives birth to 1.5 children during her reproductive period, has the lowest fertility in Iran. However, the ‘two-child’ norm prevails in the country and even a woman of young reproductive age still values having at least two children on average. In other words, there exists a gap between a woman’s actual and desired fertility. This paper examines the demographic and socio-economic factors influencing the gap between actual and desired fertility in Tehran city based on a sample survey of 400 married women aged 15–49 years, conducted in 2015. The findings of the study reveal that the women of Tehran would be able to meet their fertility desires of two or more children if they were able to achieve their intended number of children they stated in the survey. However, should these women face any socio-economic constraint, they would be very likely to restrain their fertility desires and have fewer additional children than they initially intended, and thus continue with the sub-replacement fertility as being observed in Iran today.


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