Removal of Mercury (II) from Aqueous Solution Using Silver Nanocomposite: Synthesis and Adsorption Mechanism

Author(s):  
Manal F. Abou Taleb ◽  
Hanan Albalwi ◽  
Faten Ismail Abou El Fadl
2013 ◽  
Vol 825 ◽  
pp. 568-571
Author(s):  
Namgyu Kim ◽  
Munsik Park ◽  
Jongmoon Park ◽  
Donghee Park

An anionic biosorbent was derived from an industrial fermentation biowate, Corynebacterium glutamicum, by being cross-linked with polyethylenimine (PEI). A fiber form of the biosorbent was used to examine its potentiality of removing anionic metals such as As (V), Cr (VI) and Mn (VII) in aqueous system. As (V) and Cr (VI) were efficiently removed by the biosorbent through anionic adsorption mechanism. Sulfate ion seriously inhibited adsorption of the anionic metals through competitive inhibition with respect to the binding site of the biosorbent. In the case of Mn (VII), its removal mechanism by the biosorbent was not anionic adsorption. Mn (VII) was completely removed in aqueous phase, meanwhile, Mn (II) appeared and increased in proportion to the Mn (VII) depletion. As a result, adsorption coupled reduction was chosen as the mechanism of Mn (VII) removal by the biosorbent. In conclusion, the anionic biosorbent could be used to remove various anionic metals from aqueous solution through anionic adsorption or reduction mechanism.


2018 ◽  
Vol 922 ◽  
pp. 8-13
Author(s):  
Wen Xiu Liu ◽  
Peng Sun ◽  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Wen Bin Cao

Stable TiO2aqueous dispersion with an averaged secondary particle size of about 10 nm was achieved by using commercially available dispersant Di-7N. The stability of the dispersion was measured by Zeta-potential test. And the results showed that the optimal mass fraction of Di-7N was 12 wt%. The adsorption mechanism examined by FTIR analysis indicates that the carboxylate groups in Di-7N is absorbed on the surface of nano-TiO2particles and the adsorbed structure is proposed to be bidentate chelating.


Chemosphere ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 287 ◽  
pp. 132279
Author(s):  
Thi-Thuy Luu ◽  
Van-Phuc Dinh ◽  
Quang-Hung Nguyen ◽  
Ngoc-Quyen Tran ◽  
Duy-Khoi Nguyen ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 800 ◽  
pp. 151-156
Author(s):  
Yamina Chergui ◽  
Abdelkader Iddou ◽  
Hafida Hentit ◽  
Abdallah Aziz ◽  
Jean Claude Jumas

The objective of this study was the synthesis of various activated carbons from grape marc issued from oenological by-product as a biosorbent. The biosolid was then applied to remove an industrial dye (red bemacid ETL) in aqueous solution. Activation of the synthesized charcoal was carried out using a solution of zinc chloride induced by two physical methods (microwaves and heating at 300°C). The obtained materials are characterized by FTIR and SEM methods. Results from batch adsorption tests have shown that pH solution, initial dye concentration and contact time affect the adsorption mechanism. Removal of the industrial dye revealed second order kinetics, exothermic adsorption and isothermal adsorption of BET type.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (92) ◽  
pp. 89417-89429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liping Wu ◽  
Xiaoyan Lin ◽  
Jiajie Wu ◽  
Xingbao Zhou ◽  
Xuegang Luo

The CMKGM–La–Al is characterized by SEM, EDX, and XPS. We find that adsorption mechanism of the adsorbent involved coordination reaction and electrostatic interaction. The schematic diagram of preparation of CMKGM–La–Al is shown as above.


Small ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (44) ◽  
pp. 6134-6143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanna Monti ◽  
Vincenzo Carravetta ◽  
Hans Ågren

2012 ◽  
Vol 550-553 ◽  
pp. 1120-1123
Author(s):  
Rong Li ◽  
Dong Jie Yang ◽  
Wen Yuan Guo ◽  
Xue Qing Qiu

The adsorption properties of sodium lignosulfonate (SL) on Al2O3 particles under different pH values have been investigated. Results show that at low pHs, SL adsorbs on the Al2O3 particles in the form of aggregate as dosage of SL increases; at high pHs, the adsorption is approximately monolayer coverage. With pH values ranging from 3 to 11, the adsorption results are found to be not significantly affected by the addition of urea, ruling out the hydrogen bond as the controlling factor. The paper demonstrates that the main driving force of adsorption is considered as the synergistic effect of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions when pH pHIEP with additives of Na2SO4 and NaCl.


Soft Matter ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 2113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Feng ◽  
Ras B. Pandey ◽  
Rajiv J. Berry ◽  
Barry L. Farmer ◽  
Rajesh R. Naik ◽  
...  

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