Effect of nutritional conditions on dye removal from textile effluent by Aspergillus lentulus

2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 1957-1964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prachi Kaushik ◽  
Anushree Malik
2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (s1) ◽  
pp. S61-S66 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Parvathi ◽  
T. Maruthavanan ◽  
S. Sivamani ◽  
C. Prakash

The association of dyes with health related problems is not a new phenomenon. The effectiveness of carbon adsorption for dye removal from textile effluent has made it an ideal alternative to other expensive treatment methods. The preparation of activated carbon from agricultural waste could increase economic return and reduce pollution. Cassava peel has been used as a raw material to produce activated carbon. The study investigates the removal of malachite green dye from its aqueous solution. The effects of condition such as adsorbent dosage, initial dye concentration, pH and contact time were studied. The adsorption capacity was demonstrated as a function of time for malachite green from aqueous solution by the prepared activated carbon. The results showed that as the amount of the adsorbent was increased, the percentage of dye removal increased accordingly. Higher adsorption percentages were observed at lower concentrations of malachite green dye. Silver nitrate treated cassava peel showed a better performance compared to Sulphuric acid treated and raw carbons, thus making it an interesting option for dye removal textile effluent.


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 207 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.L. Ahmad ◽  
S.W. Puasa ◽  
S. Abiding

Ultrafiltration membrane was used to treat the effluent from textile industries. Crossflow ultrafiltration using GN polymeric membrane was used to remove the dye from textile effluent. A synthetic textile effluent of Direct-15 dye was used. The study focused through the effect of feed concentration, transmembrane pressure and solution’s pH on the permeate flux and percentage of dye removal were investigated. Dye concentration had significant effects on flux values. Under the fixed pressures and pH, the flux decreased while the dye rejection increased with increasing feed concentration. Transmembrane pressure also had significant effect on flux values. Under the fixed feed concentration and pH, the flux increased while dye rejection decreased with increasing pressure. Experiment data showed that the highest flux was observed at pH 4 (acidic condition) while the highest dye removal observed at pH 7. Data collection could be used to improve the effectiveness of dye removal from textile industry wastewater using membrane technology.


1980 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gordon McKay ◽  
Andrew G. Sweeney
Keyword(s):  

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