Removal of p-arsanilic acid and phenylarsonic acid from water by Fenton coagulation process: influence of substituted amino group

Author(s):  
Qiang Peng ◽  
Wenze Xu ◽  
Weixiao Qi ◽  
Chengzhi Hu ◽  
Huijuan Liu ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Peng ◽  
Wenze Xu ◽  
Weixiao Qi ◽  
Chengzhi Hu ◽  
Huijuan Liu ◽  
...  

Abstract Phenylarsonic acid compounds, which were widely used in poultry and swine production, are emerging contaminants due to their considerable solubility in water and the highly toxic inorganic arsenic species forming potential during their biotic and abiotic degradation in the natural environment. Herein, we investigated the optimal conditions to treat typical organoarsenic contaminants ( p -arsanilic acid ( p -ASA) and phenylarsonic acid (PAA)) in aqueous solution based on Fenton-coagulation process for oxidizing them and capturing the released inorganic arsenic, and elucidated the influence mechanism of substituted amino group on removal. Results showed that the pH value and the dosage of H 2 O 2 and Fe 2+ significantly influenced the performance of the oxidation and coagulation processes. The optimal conditions for removing 20mg L -1 -As in this research were: 40mg L -1 Fe 2+ and 60mg L -1 H 2 O 2 (the mass ratio of Fe 2+ /H 2 O 2 = 1.5), initial solution pH of 3.0 and final solution pH of 5.0 adjusting after 30 min Fenton oxidation reaction. Meanwhile, the substituted amino group observably influence the oxidation and coagulation performance of phenylarsonic acid compounds. Amino group could make phenylarsonic acid compounds more easily be attacked by ·HO and supply more binding sites for forming complexes with Fe 3+ hydrolysates, resulting in higher oxidation rate and better coagulation performance.


Talanta ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 310-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uriel Arroyo-Abad ◽  
Jürgen Mattusch ◽  
Monika Möder ◽  
Maria P. Elizalde-González ◽  
Frank-Michael Matysik

1975 ◽  
Vol 151 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
O Brenna ◽  
M Perrella ◽  
M Pace ◽  
P G Pietta

A crude preparation of alkaline phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.1) from calf intestinal mucosa was purified by affinity chromatography on Sepharose-bound derivatives of arsanilic acid, which was found to be a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme. Three biospecific adsorbents were prepared for the chromatography, and the best results were obtained with a tyraminyl-Sepharose derivative coupled with the diazonium salt derived from 4-(p-aminophenylazo)phenylarsonic acid. Alkaline phosphatase was the only enzyme retained by the affinity column in the absence of Pi. The enzyme eluted by phosphate buffer had a specific activity of about 1200 units per mg of protein at pH 10.0, with 5.5mM-p-nitrophenyl phosphate as the substrate.


1965 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 479-488
Author(s):  
R. C. Clark ◽  
W. G. Cobbett ◽  
J. A. Gibbs ◽  
R. T. Jones ◽  
A. A. Leach ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

1961 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 768-773 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. D. Smith ◽  
E. M. Kiggins ◽  
H. S. Perdue ◽  
J. C. Holper ◽  
D. V. Frost

1997 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 135-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norihito Tambo ◽  
Yoshihiko Matsui ◽  
Ken-ichi Kurotani ◽  
Masakazu Kubota ◽  
Hirohide Akiyama ◽  
...  

A coagulation process for water purification plants mainly uses feedforward control based on raw water quality and empirical data and requires operator's help. We developed a new floc sensor for measuring floc size in a flush mixer to be used for floc control. A control system using model predictive control was developed on the floc size data. A series of experiments was performed to confirm controllability of settled water quality by controlling flush mixer floc size. An automatic control with feedback from the coagulation process was evaluated as practical and reliable. Finally this new control method was applied for actual plant and evaluated as practical.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 1045-1075 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saigal ◽  
Sumbulunnisan Shareef ◽  
Habibur Rahman ◽  
Md. Musawwer Khan

Aminocoumarins are one of the important core structural systems, present in several biologically and medicinally active compounds. Owing to its natural occurrence, potential pharmacological applications and remarkable versatility as a privileged precursor, several proficient synthetic protocols have been reported in the literature over the past years. The presence of an amino group and enamine carbon enhances its chemical reactivity and thus such functionality is repeatedly used for the construction of various fused and simple heterocycles. This review highlights the preparation of different aminocoumarins and their applications for the construction of a variety of five, six and eight membered fused heterocycles.


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