scholarly journals KdV Equation Model in Open Cylindrical Channel under Precession

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 466-491
Author(s):  
Hajar Alshoufi

AbstractA new model for Korteweg and de-Vries equation (KdV) is derived. The system under study is an open channel consisting of two concentric cylinders, rotating about their vertical axis, which is tilted by slope $$\tau$$ τ from the inertial vertical $$z$$ z , in uniform rate $${\Omega }_{1}=\tau \Omega$$ Ω 1 = τ Ω , and the whole tank is elevated over other table rotating at rate $$\Omega$$ Ω . Under these conditions, a set of Kelvin waves is formed on the free surface depending on the angle of tilt, characterized by the slope $$\tau$$ τ , volume of water, and rotation rate. The resonant mode in the system appears in the form of a single Kelvin solitary wave, whose amplitude satisfies the Korteweg-de Vries equation with forced term. The equation was derived following classical perturbation methods, the additional term made the equation a non-integrable one, that cannot be solved without the help of numerical methods. Invoking the simple finite difference scheme method, it was found that the numerical results are in a good agreement with the experiment.

2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (8) ◽  
pp. 735-740
Author(s):  
Zheng-Yi Ma ◽  
Jin-Xi Fei

AbstractFrom the known Lax pair of the Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation, the Lie symmetry group method is successfully applied to find exact invariant solutions for the KdV equation with nonlocal symmetries by introducing two suitable auxiliary variables. Meanwhile, based on the prolonged system, the explicit analytic interaction solutions related to the hyperbolic and Jacobi elliptic functions are derived. Figures show the physical interaction between the cnoidal waves and a solitary wave.


2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 281-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. U. Urazboev ◽  
A. K. Babadjanova

In this work we deduce laws of the evolution of the scattering  data for the matrix Zakharov Shabat system with the potential that is the solution of the matrix modied KdV equation with a self consistent source.


Author(s):  
Акназар Хасанов ◽  
Умид Хоитметов

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (27) ◽  
pp. 1950319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongfei Tian ◽  
Jinting Ha ◽  
Huiqun Zhang

Based on the Hirota bilinear form, lump-type solutions, interaction solutions and periodic wave solutions of a (3[Formula: see text]+[Formula: see text]1)-dimensional Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation are obtained. The interaction between a lump-type soliton and a stripe soliton including two phenomena: fission and fusion, are illustrated. The dynamical behaviors are shown more intuitively by graphics.


Author(s):  
Artyom Nikolayev

In this paper the existence of weak solutions of the nonlinear generalized KdV equation is shown and conditions for which weak solutions decay to zero at large times are obtained.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincent Daniel David ◽  
Mojtaba Nazari ◽  
Vahid Barati ◽  
Faisal Salah ◽  
Zainal Abdul Aziz

The forced Korteweg-de Vries (fKdV) equations are solved using Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM). HAM is an approximate analytical technique which provides a novel way to obtain series solutions of such nonlinear problems. It has the auxiliary parameterℏ, where it is easy to adjust and control the convergence region of the series solution. Some examples of forcing terms are employed to analyse the behaviours of the HAM solutions for the different fKdV equations. Finally, this form of HAM solution is compared with the analytical soliton-type solution of fKdV equation as derived by Zhao and Guo. The results is found to be in good agreement with Zhao and Guo.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 237-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behzad Azmi ◽  
Anne-Céline Boulanger ◽  
Karl Kunisch

Stabilization of the nonlinear Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation on a bounded interval by model predictive control (MPC) is investigated. This MPC strategy does not need any terminal cost or terminal constraint to guarantee the stability. The semi-global stabilizability is the key condition. Based on this condition, the suboptimality and exponential stability of the model predictive control are investigated. Finally, numerical experiment is presented which validates the theoretical results.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 126 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. O. Al Atawi

The generalized Schamel-Korteweg-de Vries (S-KdV) equation containing root of degree nonlinearity is a very attractive model for the study of ion-acoustic waves in plasma and dusty plasma. In this work, we obtain the soliton-like solutions, the kink solutions, and the plural solutions of the generalized S-KdV equation by using the sine-cosine method. These solutions may be of important significance for the explanation of some practical physical problems. It is shown that these two methods provide a powerful mathematical tool for solving a great many nonlinear partial differential equations in mathematical physics.


2020 ◽  
pp. 2050432
Author(s):  
Xiazhi Hao ◽  
Xiaoyan Li

Non-local symmetries in forms of square spectral function and residue over the (2+1)-dimensional Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation are studied in some detail. Then, we present [Formula: see text]-soliton solution to this equation with the help of symmetry transformation.


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