scholarly journals A case-control study on the severity postpartum depression among COVID19 positive mother

2022 ◽  
pp. 103223
Author(s):  
Shideh Ariyana ◽  
Maryam sadat Hossein ◽  
Moggan Khademie ◽  
Seyedeh Neda Kazemi ◽  
Elnaz Ghaffari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Positive Mother ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals Is Iron Deficiency a Risk Factor for Postpartum Depression? A Case-Control Study in the Gaza Strip, Palestine

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Samar Hameed ◽  
Ihab A. Naser ◽  
Mohamed A. Ghussein ◽  
Mohammed S. Ellulu
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Iron Status ◽  
Gaza Strip ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Body Iron ◽  
The Gaza Strip ◽  
Control Study

Abstract Objective: This study aims to investigate the association between iron body status and postpartum depression (PPD) among mothers during the postpartum period. Design: This is a Case-Control study. Setting: Governmental primary health care centers in the Gaza Strip, Palestine. Participants: This study involved 300 mothers a month after delivery, with one 150 mothers that were recruited in the Cases group who were diagnosed with PPD based on Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) ≥10. The Control group included 150 mothers did not have PPD (EPDS <10). Body iron status represented by the index of sTfR/log Ferritin. Results: Among PPD mothers, 43.3% had low ferritin level vs. 15.3% for controls (P<0.001) and cases vs. controls difference in mean hemoglobin level was -0.61 (95% C.I -0.86, -0.35). The results of the Multiple Logistic Regression reported that there is a statistically significant association between PPD and the body iron status existed, as mothers who suffered from iron deficiency (ID) were three times more likely to have PPD (ORadj 3.25; p = 0.015). Furthermore, the results of the final regression model showed that the other factors that can lead to PPD are; absence of psychological guidance services (ORadj 8.54; p = 0.001), suffering from undesired feeling in the last pregnancy (ORadj 1.77; p = 0.034), in addition to having one of the mental health disorders in the last pregnancy (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Body iron status might be a risk factor for postpartum depression and other possibilities of. reverse causality may worsen the condition.

scholarly journals Correlation of Serum Zinc Levels with Postpartum Depression- A Case- control Study in North Karnataka

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
MM Kavitha ◽  
Shravya Dharambhat ◽  
Narayan Mutalik ◽  
SH Chandrashekaraya ◽  
SV Kashinakunti
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Postnatal Depression ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Mode Of Delivery ◽  
Serum Zinc ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Healthy Controls ◽  
Zinc Levels ◽  
Control Study ◽  
Serum Zinc Levels

Introduction: Pregnancy is an important event in reproductive mother. At the same time it is associated with stress, which exaggerates the depression. Many factors leads to depression, among them nutrient deficiency like zinc, selenium, iron, calcium, folic acid and vitamin B12 plays a major role. Aim: To estimate and compare serum zinc levels in females with postpartum depression subjects and healthy controls. To find the relationship between serum zinc levels and extent of postpartum depression. Materials and Methods: The present study was a hospital- based case-control study, conducted over a period of three months. It included 40 postpartum depression cases and 40 healthy controls. All the participants were subjected to serum zinc levels estimation. Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) score was applied. The individuals who scored greater than 10 were taken as cases and those scoring less than 10 were taken as controls. Data was tabulated and results expressed as mean±SD, student’s t-test and Pearson correlation test was applied for correlation. Results: The present study found decreased serum zinc levels in postpartum depression cases compared to controls. It was found serum zinc levels in cases were 21.63±15.73 μg/dL and 54.16±19.72 μg/dL in controls. There was a negative correlation between the severity of postnatal depression and the serum zinc levels. Not only this, but certain risk factors were also identified, such as age of the mother, months of postpartum, mode of delivery, and the education of the mother. Conclusion: Decreased serum zinc levels do indeed correlate to a change in maternal mental health, and then the knowledge would not only help in diagnosis by tests, but also further patient care.

scholarly journals Methylation analysis for postpartum depression: a case control study

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yukako Nakamura ◽  
Masahiro Nakatochi ◽  
Shohko Kunimoto ◽  
Takashi Okada ◽  
Branko Aleksic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Methylation Analysis ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals Implications of the clinical gestational diagnosis of ZIKV infection in the manifestation of symptoms of postpartum depression: a case-control study

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eleomar Vilela Moraes ◽  
Olegário Rosa Toledo ◽  
Flávia Lúcia David ◽  
Bruna Nascimento Godoi ◽  
Keila Araujo Monteiro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Zikv Infection ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals Vitamin D Status during Pregnancy and the Risk of Subsequent Postpartum Depression: A Case-Control Study

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. e80686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina O. Nielsen ◽  
Marin Strøm ◽  
Heather A. Boyd ◽  
Elisabeth W. Andersen ◽  
Jan Wohlfahrt ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Vitamin D Status ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals Inflammatory markers in late pregnancy in association with postpartum depression—A nested case-control study

2017 ◽  
Vol 79 ◽  
pp. 146-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emma Bränn ◽  
Fotios Papadopoulos ◽  
Emma Fransson ◽  
Richard White ◽  
Åsa Edvinsson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Inflammatory Markers ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Late Pregnancy ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Nested Case Control ◽  
Control Study

Prevalence and Screening of Determinants of Depression Disorder during Pregnancy and after Childbirth; Case-Control Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-177
Author(s):  
Fariba Heidari ◽  
Haleh Helali ◽  
Maryam Baradaran Binazir
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Mental Illnesses ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Prevalence Of Depression ◽  
Depression Disorder ◽  
Control Study

Background and Objectives: Depression disorder during pregnancy and after childbirth is one of the mental illnesses that has adverse effects on maternal and neonatal health, especially infant growth and development. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and factors affecting depression disorder during pregnancy and after childbirth in Azarshahr in 2017-2018. Material and Methods: In this case-control study, all pregnant women with depression and the total number of women with postpartum depression in Azarshahr were considered as the case group. For the control group, 150 pregnant and delivered mothers were selected by systematic random sampling from Apple system. Statistical calculations were performed by using SPSS software version 16. Logistic regression test was used to compare the data in the case and control groups. Results: The prevalence of depression during pregnancy was 4.15% and the prevalence of postpartum depression disorder was 2.14%. There was a significant relationship between postpartum depression disorder and postpartum depression disorder with age, body mass index, spouse's job, number of previous children, number of previous daughters, household income, having a smoker husband, mother's daily physical activity and history of abortion. Conclusion: The prevalence of depression disorder during pregnancy in Azarshahr is higher than the provincial average. So, providing screening, diagnosis, treatment and support services for depression disorder in pregnant women in this city is essential. Considering the factors, high-risk mothers can be identified, and these services can be tailored for the high-risk group.

Increased Risk of Postpartum Depression in Women With Allergic Rhinitis During Pregnancy: A Population-Based Case-Control Study

2021 ◽  
pp. 000348942110581
Author(s):  
Zhi-Chao Yang ◽  
Li-Xin Wang ◽  
Yang Yu ◽  
Huan-Yu Lin ◽  
Liang-Chun Shih
Keyword(s):  
Allergic Rhinitis ◽  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Child Outcomes ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Database ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Control Study

Objectives: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is associated with increased risk of major depression in the general population, however, no previous study has evaluated its role among pregnant women. We aimed to investigate the potential impact of AR during pregnancy on the development of postpartum depression (PPD). Methods: This is a population-based case-control study. Data were retrieved from the National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD). Medical records of a total of 199 470 deliveries during 2000 and 2010 were identified. Among which, 1416 women with PPD within 12 months after delivery were classified as the case group, while 198 054 women without PPD after delivery formed the control group. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were conducted to determine the associations between AR during pregnancies and other study variables with PPD. Results: AR during pregnancy was found in 9.53% women who developed PPD and 5.44% in women without PPD. After adjusting for age at delivery, income level, various pregnancy and delivery-related conditions, asthma, atopic dermatitis and other medical comorbidities in the multivariate analysis, AR was significantly associated with increased odds of PPD (aOR: 1.498, 95% CI: 1.222-1.836). Conclusion: AR during pregnancy was independently and significantly associated with an approximately 50% increased risk of PPD among women giving birth. Closely monitoring of AR is warranted in the future in order to optimize mother and child outcomes after delivery.

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