A recurrent cross-sectional qualitative study exploring how low-income mothers define snacks and reasons for offering snacks during infancy

Appetite ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 162 ◽  
pp. 105169
Author(s):  
Amy M. Moore ◽  
Maya Vadiveloo ◽  
Karen McCurdy ◽  
Kelly Bouchard ◽  
Alison Tovar
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 2333794X2097562
Author(s):  
Fernanda Neri Mini ◽  
Jaclyn A. Saltzman ◽  
Meg Simione ◽  
Man Luo ◽  
Meghan E. Perkins ◽  
...  

This cross-sectional, descriptive study examined unmet social and economic needs and health information requests of low-income, expecting fathers who participated in the First 1000 Days program. The First 1000 Days is a systems-level intervention aiming to prevent obesity among low-income mothers and infants across 3 community health centers in Greater Boston, MA, USA. Fathers who attended their partner’s first prenatal care visit were invited to complete a program survey during early pregnancy. Among 131 fathers surveyed, 45% were white, 21% were Hispanic/Latino, 55% were foreign-born, and 69% reported an annual income under $50 000. Fathers reported elevated levels of food insecurity (18%) and 33% were unaware of someone that could provide a $50 loan; however, over 85% of fathers knew someone that could provide non-financial social support. Fathers requested information about pregnancy, birth preparation, and fatherhood. Findings support addressing fathers’ unmet needs during pregnancy and providing father-specific perinatal information.


Author(s):  
Allison N Herman ◽  
Khushi Malhotra ◽  
Gretchen Wright ◽  
Jennifer O Fisher ◽  
Robert C Whitaker

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 307-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samantha M. Rex ◽  
Jillian Trabulsi ◽  
Sandra Baker ◽  
Barry Bodt ◽  
Shannon M. Robson

Purpose: To describe items purchased during a shopping trip by families enrolled in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC). Design: Cross-sectional, quantitative, observational study. Setting: Grocery stores in the Newark, Delaware area. Participants: A convenience sample of mothers (n = 35) were recruited from a local WIC Clinic waiting room. Measures: The number of items categorized into 12 food groups, (baby food, beverages, dairy, fats/oils, fruit, vegetables, grains, protein, preprepared, seasonings, sweets, and other) extracted from grocery receipts. Analysis: Means and frequencies were used to analyze continuous and categorical data, respectively, for receipt data and demographics. Results: The most common foods purchased not included as part of the WIC food package included protein (1.0 [standard deviation, SD 3.0]), preprepared foods (0.9 [SD 2.0]), and other foods (1.0 [SD 1.9]). The most frequent foods purchased included as part of the WIC food package included fruit (2.3 [SD 1.5]), grains (1.7 [SD 1.6]), and dairy (1.5 [SD 0.8]). Conclusions: Further investigation of foods purchased that were not part of the WIC food package is warranted, as understanding food purchases particularly among low-income mothers may inform nutrition education practices.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-63
Author(s):  
Lia Hartini

  This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and income of family planning acceptors and subcutaneous contraception (AKBK) at BPM Habibah, Meat Jaya Village, in 2020. The research method used an analytic survey method with a Cross-Sectional approach. Univariate analysis results obtained from 50 respondents known that most respondents with good knowledge as many as 28 respondents (56%) more than those who lack awareness that is as much as 22 respondents (44%), a small proportion of respondents who have high incomes are 19 respondents (38%) more few of the low-income mothers were 32 respondents (62%). Those using under-skin contraception (AKBK) were 35 (70%) respondents. Based on the chi-square statistical test results on the relationship between knowledge (ρ value 0.011) and income (ρ value 0.042) with the use of AKBK. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and income with the use of under-the-skin contraception (AKBK) at BPM Habiba, Meat Jaya Urban Village, in 2020.  Keywords: Family Planning Acceptor, Knowledge Contraception, Income


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-33
Author(s):  
Richie Kohli ◽  
Sonya Howk ◽  
Melinda M. Davis

Objective: To identify African-American seniors’ perceptions of the barriers and facilitators to their dental care. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional qualitative study, we conducted in-depth interviews with 16 community-based, self-identified African-American seniors from March 2017 to August 2017 in Oregon. We coded data in ATLAS.ti and used thematic analysis to identify emergent themes within the social ecological framework and a cross-case comparative analysis to explore variation by participant characteristics. Results: Regardless of dental insurance status, cost and perceived urgency of treatment were the primary drivers of participant’s ability and interest in seeking dental care. Participants identified four solutions to improve oral health care in African-American seniors: affordable/free care and vouchers for dental work, better oral health education at a younger age, onsite community dental services, and navigators who can educate patients about insurance and dental providers who see low-income patients. Conclusions: Oral health decisions by African-American seniors were primarily driven by cost and perceived urgency irrespective of insurance coverage. Affordable dental care, early intervention, on-site services, and navigation may help to address key barriers and reduce oral health disparities faced by African-Americans.


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