Behavior of total phosphorus removal in an intelligent controlled sequencing batch biofilm reactor for municipal wastewater treatment

2013 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 190-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Cai ◽  
Baogang Zhang ◽  
Yunxiao Jin ◽  
Zhongfang Lei ◽  
Chuanping Feng ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 113-116 ◽  
pp. 904-907
Author(s):  
Ya Feng Li ◽  
Ying Hao ◽  
Jing Bo Yao ◽  
Ting Zhang

The experiment studies the phenomenon of simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) in SBBR filled with polyurethane as micro-organisms immobilized carriers. Polyurethane fills in SBR as micro-organisms immobilized carriers, formation of a Sequencing Batch Biofilm Reactor (SBBR). Under the anaerobic/aerobic conditions, we studied the effects of C/P, C/N and DO on SND. The results showed that when COD was 400mg/L, C/P was 43.2~50.2, C/N was 9.41~11.9 of the influent, the concentration of DO was 3.31~4.01mg/L, the effect of TN removal was good. When C/P was 46.9, C/N was 10.3, the concentration of DO was 3.58mg/L, the removal rate of TN was 83.71%, TN effluent was 6.45mg/L. TN effluent followed byⅠA standard of “Discharge standard of pollutants for municipal wastewater treatment plant”. DO concentrations impact the forms of nitrogen in the effluent. C/P, C/N and DO play an important role on SND in SBBR filled with polyurethane. Controlling these factors effectively can inhance the effect of nitrogen removal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 515-527
Author(s):  
L. Desa ◽  
P. Kängsepp ◽  
L. Quadri ◽  
G. Bellotti ◽  
K. Sørensen ◽  
...  

Abstract Many wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) in touristic areas struggle to achieve the effluent requirements due to seasonal variations in population. In alpine areas, the climate also determines a low wastewater temperature, which implies long sludge retention time (SRT) needed for the growth of nitrifying biomass in conventional activated sludge (CAS). Moreover, combined sewers generate high flow and dilution. The present study shows how the treatment efficiency of an existing CAS plant with tertiary treatment can be upgraded by adding a compact line in parallel, consisting of a Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor (MBBR)-coagulation-flocculation-disc filtration. This allows the treatment of influent variations in the MBBR and a constant flow supply to the activated sludge. The performance of the new 2-step process was comparable to that of the improved existing one. Regardless significant variations in flow (10,000–25,000 m3/d) and total suspended solids (TSS) (50–300 mg/L after primary treatment) the effluent quality fulfilled the discharge requirements. Based on yearly average effluent data, TSS were 11 mg/L, chemical oxygen demand (COD) 27 mg/L and total phosphorus (TP) 0.8 mg/L. After the upgrade, ammonium nitrogen (NH4-N) dropped from 4.9 mg/L to 1.3 mg/L and the chemical consumption for phosphorus removal was reduced.


2000 ◽  
Vol 41 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 295-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Murakami ◽  
J. Usui ◽  
K. Takamura ◽  
T. Yoshikawa

Pilot plant studies were carried out using actual wastewater to investigate the applicability of a membrane separation activated sludge (MSAS) process to municipal wastewater treatment. A small-scale pilot plant (6.7 m3/day) with immersed flat sheet membrane was operated at the flux of 0.4 m3/m2/day. Continuous operation for 140 days without chemical cleaning was possible. Average Sludge production ratio was about 0.6. No significant difference was observed in the dewaterability between membrane separation activated sludge and conventional activated sludge at the CST test. Large-scale pilot plants (30–70 m3/day) with five types of membrane were also operated. In these plants nitrogen removal by nitrification and denitrification, and phosphorus removal by coagulant addition were carried out. Stable operation with HRT of six hours, flux of 0.4–0.8 m3/m2/day was possible, the average nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiency being more than 80 and 95%, respectively.


2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 1920-1923
Author(s):  
Cristian Muntenita ◽  
Carmelia Mariana Dragomir Balanica ◽  
Aurel Gabriel Simionescu ◽  
Silvius Stanciu ◽  
Camelia Lacramioara Popa

This article investigates the efficiency of phosphorus removal in the municipal wastewater treatment plants in five counties of Romania from 2013 to 2017. This study focused on evaluation of the performance of phosphorus elimination using biological methods in order to respect the admissible effluent discharge limits. The yearly average of inflow total phosphorus varies from 3.64 mg/L to 4.22 mg/L comparing with 1.02 mg/ L and 1.59 mg/L the average of outflow. Chemical and biological methods are utilized to remove phosphorus. The efficiency of the numerous process available for the phosphorus removal is quite inadequate by comparing the effluent degree of purification and the removal cost.


2016 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. 438-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Väänänen ◽  
M. Cimbritz ◽  
J. la Cour Jansen

Primary and chemically enhanced primary wastewater treatment with microsieving (disc or drum filtration) was studied at the large pilot scale at seven municipal wastewater treatment plants in Europe. Without chemical dosing, the reduction of suspended solids (SS) was (on average) 50% (20–65%). By introducing chemically enhanced primary treatment and dosing with cationic polymer only, SS removal could be controlled and increased to >80%. A maximum SS removal of >90% was achieved with a chemical dosing of >0.007 mg polymer/mg influent SS and 20 mg Al3+/L or 30 mg Fe3+/L. When comparing sieve pore sizes of 30–40 μm with 100 μm, the effluent SS was comparable, indicating that the larger sieve pore size could be used due to the higher loading capacity for the solids. Phosphorus removal was adjusted with the coagulant dose, and a removal of 95–97% was achieved. Moreover, microsieving offers favourable conditions for automated dosing control due to the low retention time in the filter.


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