Analytical solutions of the dynamic response of a dual-beam model for a geosynthetic reinforced pile-supported embankment under moving load

2022 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 104563
Author(s):  
Hao Fang ◽  
Jun-Jie Zheng ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Ru-Yi Hou ◽  
Zhi-Rong Jia
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinh Kien Nguyen ◽  
An Ninh Thi Vu ◽  
Ngoc Anh Thi Le ◽  
Vu Nam Pham

A bidirectional functionally graded Sandwich (BFGSW) beam model made from three distinct materials is proposed and its dynamic behavior due to nonuniform motion of a moving point load is investigated for the first time. The beam consists of three layers, a homogeneous core, and two functionally graded face sheets with material properties varying in both the thickness and longitudinal directions by power gradation laws. Based on the first-order shear deformation beam theory, a finite beam element is derived and employed in computing dynamic response of the beam. The element which used the shear correction factor is simple with the stiffness and mass matrices evaluated analytically. The numerical result reveals that the material distribution plays an important role in the dynamic response of the beam, and the beam can be designed to meet the desired dynamic magnification factor by appropriately choosing the material grading indexes. A parametric study is carried out to highlight the effects of the material distribution, the beam layer thickness and aspect ratios, and the moving load speed on the dynamic characteristics. The influence of acceleration and deceleration of the moving load on the dynamic behavior of the beam is also examined and highlighted.


2016 ◽  
Vol 829 ◽  
pp. 118-122
Author(s):  
Morteza Shahravi ◽  
Mohammad Temsal ◽  
Hamed Ghafari ◽  
Milad Azimi

This article is presents a finite element formulation for the dynamic response of a rotating simply supported shaft subjected to a moving load. The Timoshenko beam theory is used to model the rotating shaft. The assumed modes method and Finite Element method are employed in this study. The equations are solved with numerical method. The influence of parameters moving load speed and rotational speed are discussed for rotating simply supported shaft model. The results show that the maximum displacement occurs in the direction of the load at the midpoint of the simply supported shaft. The gyroscopic effect occurs only in the direction perpendicular to the load and is dependent on rotational speed of the shaft.


2011 ◽  
Vol 97-98 ◽  
pp. 3-9
Author(s):  
Yang Wang ◽  
Quan Mei Gong ◽  
Mei Fang Li

The slab track is a new sort of track structure, which has been widely used in high-speed rail and special line for passenger. However, the ballastless track structure design theory is still not perfect and can not meet the requirements of current high-speed rail and passenger line ballastless track. In this paper, composite beam method is used to calculate the deflection of the track plate and in this way the vertical supporting stress distribution of the track plate can be gotten which set a basis for the follow-up study of the dynamic stress distribution in the subgrade. Slab track plate’s bearing stress under moving load is analyzed through Matlab program. By calculation and analysis, it is found that the deflection of track plate and the rail in the double-point-supported finite beam model refers to the rate of spring coefficient of the fastener and the mortar.The supporting stress of the rail plate is inversely proportional to the supporting stress of the rail. The two boundary conditions of that model ,namely, setting the end of the model in the seams of the track plate or not , have little effect on the results. We can use the supporting stress of the track plates on state 1to get the distribution of the supporting stress in the track plate when bogies pass. Also, when the dynamic load magnification factor is 1.2, the track plate supporting stress of CRST I & CRST II-plate non-ballasted structure is around 40kPa.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (09) ◽  
pp. 1850098 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Zhou ◽  
Ying Liu ◽  
Xiaoyan Liang

The objective of this paper is to investigate the large deflection of a slender functionally graded beam under the transverse loading. Firstly, by modeling the functionally graded beam as a layered structure with graded yield strength, a unified yield criterion for a functionally graded metallic beam is established. Based on the proposed yielding criteria, analytical solutions (AS) for the large deflections of fully clamped functionally graded beams subjected to transverse loading are formulated. Comparisons between the present solutions with numerical results are made and good agreements are found. The effects of gradient profile and gradient intensity factor on the large deflections of functionally graded beams are discussed in detail. The reliability of the present analytical model is demonstrated, and the larger the gradient variation ratio near the loading surface is, the more accurate the layer-graded beam model will be.


2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 245-254
Author(s):  
N. T. Khiem ◽  
P. T. Hang

In present paper, the spectral approach is proposed for analysis of multiple cracked beam subjected to general moving load that allows us to obtain explicitly dynamic response of the beam in frequency domain. The obtained frequency response is straightforward to calculate time history response by using the FFT algorithm and provides a novel tool to investigate effect of position and depth of multiple cracks on the dynamic response. The analysis is important to develop the spectral method for identification of multiple cracked beam by using its response to moving load. The theoretical development is illustrated and validated by numerical case study.


Author(s):  
Milan Moravčík ◽  
Martin Moravčík

Abstract The paper is devoted dynamic effects in the track structure - the quasi-static excitation due to moving load, as the important source for the response of track components in the low frequency area (0 Hz < f < 40 Hz). The low-frequency track (the rail) response is associated with periodicity of wheel sets, bogies, and carriages of passage trains, The periodicity of track loading is determined by so called dominant frequencies f(d) at a position x of the track.


1974 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 663-667 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Sve ◽  
G. Herrmann

A solution is presented for the dynamic response of a periodically laminated half plane that consists of alternating layers of two different materials and is subjected to a moving load. The laminations are parallel to the surface of the half plane, and the velocity of the load is steady and supersonic. An effective stiffness theory developed by Sun, Achenbach, and Herrmann is used to model the layered material, and the formal solution is obtained with the aid of Laplace transforms. A far-field solution is constructed with the head-of-the-pulse procedure, and several numerical examples are presented.


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