scholarly journals Association of chronic musculoskeletal pain with mortality among UK adults: A population-based cohort study with mediation analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 101202
Author(s):  
Lingxiao Chen ◽  
Manuela L Ferreira ◽  
Natasha Nassar ◽  
David B Preen ◽  
John L Hopper ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Musculoskeletal Pain ◽  
Mediation Analysis ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain

scholarly journals Trajectories of Musculoskeletal Healthcare Utilization of People with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain – A Population-Based Cohort Study

2021 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 825-843
Author(s):  
Søren Mose ◽  
Peter Kent ◽  
Anne Smith ◽  
Johan Hviid Andersen ◽  
David Høyrup Christiansen
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Healthcare Utilization ◽  
Musculoskeletal Pain ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain

scholarly journals Sleep problems increase the risk of musculoskeletal pain in boys but not girls: a prospective cohort study

2020 ◽  
Vol 179 (11) ◽  
pp. 1711-1719
Author(s):  
Alessandro Andreucci ◽  
Paul Campbell ◽  
Lisa K Mundy ◽  
Susan M Sawyer ◽  
Silja Kosola ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Musculoskeletal Pain ◽  
Prospective Cohort Study ◽  
Prospective Cohort ◽  
Sleep Problems ◽  
Large Population ◽  
Population Based ◽  
School Aged Children ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
One Year

Abstract Adults with sleep problems are at higher risk for onset of musculoskeletal pain, but the evidence is less clear for children. This prospective cohort study investigated whether children with sleep problems are at higher risk for onset of musculoskeletal pain and explored whether sex is a modifier of this association. In a prospective cohort study of Australian schoolchildren (n = 1239, mean age 9 years), the associations between sleep problems at baseline and new onset of both musculoskeletal pain and persistent musculoskeletal pain (pain lasting > 3 months) 1 year later were investigated using logistic regression. The potential modifying effect of sex was also assessed. One-year incidence proportion for musculoskeletal pain onset is 43% and 7% for persistent musculoskeletal pain. Sleep problems were associated with musculoskeletal pain onset and persistent musculoskeletal pain onset in boys, odds ratio 2.80 (95% CI 1.39, 5.62) and OR 3.70 (1.30, 10.54), respectively, but not girls OR 0.58 (0.28, 1.19) and OR 1.43 (0.41, 4.95), respectively. Conclusions: Rates of musculoskeletal pain are high in children. Boys with sleep problems are at greater risk of onset of musculoskeletal pain, but girls do not appear to have higher risk. Consideration of sleep health may help prevent persistent musculoskeletal pain in children. What is Known:• Sleep problems are associated with the onset of musculoskeletal pain in adults.• It is not clear if the association between sleep problems and the onset of musculoskeletal pain is present also in children and if sex plays a role in this association. What is New:• This is the first large population-based study that has prospectively investigated the relationship between sleep problems and onset of musculoskeletal pain in school-aged children.• Children, especially boys with sleep problems, were at increased risk for the development of persistent musculoskeletal pain.

Population-based study of the association of osteoporosis and chronic musculoskeletal pain and locomotive syndrome: the Katashina study

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 1085-1089 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoichi Iizuka ◽  
Haku Iizuka ◽  
Tokue Mieda ◽  
Tsuyoshi Tajika ◽  
Atsushi Yamamoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Pain ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain ◽  
Locomotive Syndrome ◽  
Population Based Study

scholarly journals Number of musculoskeletal pain sites leads to increased long-term healthcare contacts and healthcare related costs – a Danish population-based cohort study

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Mose ◽  
P. Kent ◽  
A. Smith ◽  
J. H. Andersen ◽  
D. H. Christiansen
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Musculoskeletal Pain ◽  
Health Anxiety ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Care Seeking ◽  
Healthcare Use ◽  
Danish Population ◽  
Term Care ◽  
Pain Site

Abstract Background People with musculoskeletal pain seek more healthcare than the general population, however little is known about the long-term effect on healthcare use. The aim of this study was to examine the consequences of number of musculoskeletal pain sites on long-term care-seeking and healthcare-related costs and explore how health anxiety influences this relationship. Methods We conducted a Danish population-based longitudinal cohort study of 4883 participants combining self-reported survey data from 2008 with ten-year follow-up data from national health registers. Using a causal inference framework, we examined associations between number of pain sites (range 0–7)/level of health anxiety (high/low level) and face-to-face healthcare contacts/healthcare-related costs. Data were analyzed using negative binomial regression with generalized estimating equations. Regression models were adjusted for sex, age, duration of pain, level of education, comorbidity, personality traits, risk of depression, marital status, physical job exposure, and previous healthcare utilization. Results For each additional pain site general healthcare contacts (Incidence Rate Ratio (IRR): 1.04 (95% CI: 1.03–1.05)), healthcare-related costs (IRR: 1.06 (95% CI: 1.03–1.08) and musculoskeletal healthcare contacts (IRR: 1.11 (95% CI:1.09–1.14) increased. Those with high levels of health anxiety at baseline had a slightly higher number of general healthcare contacts (IRR 1.06 (1.01–1.11), independent of number of pain sites. However, level of anxiety did not influence the effect of number of pain sites on any healthcare use or cost outcomes. Conclusions We found evidence for a causal association between increasing number of pain sites and greater healthcare use and cost, and high levels of health anxiety did not increase the strength of this association. This suggests that number of pain sites could be a potential target for biopsychosocial interventions in order to reduce the need for future care-seeking.

scholarly journals Co-occurrence of Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain and Cardiovascular Diseases: A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis

Pain Medicine ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 1106-1121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Crystian B Oliveira ◽  
Chris G Maher ◽  
Marcia R Franco ◽  
Steven J Kamper ◽  
Christopher M Williams ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Cardiovascular Diseases ◽  
Musculoskeletal Pain ◽  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Risk Of Bias ◽  
Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain ◽  
Pain Status

Abstract Objective To determine the magnitude of the association between cardiovascular disease and chronic musculoskeletal pain. Design Systematic review with meta-analysis. Methods A comprehensive search was performed in five electronic databases. Population-based studies reporting the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in adults stratified by chronic musculoskeletal pain status were considered eligible. Two independent reviewers performed the screening of the records following the inclusion criteria, extracted data, and evaluated the risk of bias of the included studies using an assessment tool of risk of bias for observational studies. In addition, we assessed the overall quality of evidence using an adaptation of the GRADE approach for prognosis. Results Twenty studies were included in this review. There was high-quality evidence that people with chronic musculoskeletal pain are 1.91 times more likely to report having a cardiovascular disease compared with those without chronic musculoskeletal pain (risk ratio = 1.91, 95% confidence interval = 1.64–2.21). Conclusions Our findings demonstrated associations between chronic musculoskeletal pain and any cardiovascular diseases. Future studies are still warranted to better understand the association between chronic musculoskeletal pain and the specific types of cardiovascular diseases.

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