Assessment of cadmium and lead contamination in rice farming soils and rice (Oryza sativa L.) from Guayas province in Ecuador

2020 ◽  
Vol 260 ◽  
pp. 114050 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Ochoa ◽  
Wladimir Tierra ◽  
Diego Santiago Tupuna-Yerovi ◽  
Danilo Guanoluisa ◽  
Xosé Luis Otero ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Restu Daniel ◽  
Faizal Maad ◽  
Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati

AbstrakDesa Rumpin, Cipinang, Sukasari, dan Mekasari adalah empat desa pertanian padi sawah. Pada keempat desa ini terdapat 13 kelompok tani difasilitasi oleh satu orang penyuluh namun memiliki dinamika yang bervariasi, yang ditunjukkan oleh perbedaan status perkembangan masing-masing kelompok tani tersebut, yang dikelompokkan menjadi kelas pemula dan kelas lanjut. Peneliti berusaha menjawab permasalahan ini melalui penelitian dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan dinamika Kelompok Tani Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa L.) Desa Sukasari, Kecamatan Rumpin, Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Oktober sampai November 2020. Populasi adalah kelompok tani lanjut dan pemula sebanyak 80 orang. Selanjutnya pengambilan sampel dari setiap kelompok tani dilakukan secara acak proposional. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian ini akan diidentifikasi secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa dinamika kelompok Tani di Kecamatan Rumpin termasuk kategori rendah dan sedang. Dengan tingkat kedinamisan dalam kategori sedang dan rendah tersebut diharapkan anggota kelompok Tani Harapan Maju, Telaga Jaya, Rumpin Indah dan Aul Makmur dapat lebih memotivasi dan menggerakkan anggota kelompok dalam melaksanakan kegiatan kegiatan demi tercapainya tujuan kelompok, dan memahami unsur-unsur dinamika kelompok.AbstractRumpin, Cipinang, Sukasari, and Mekasari villages are four lowland rice farming villages. In these four villages, there are 13 farmer groups facilitated by one extension worker but have varying dynamics, which is indicated by the different development status of each farmer group, which is grouped into beginner and advanced classes. The researcher tries to answer this problem through research with the aim of identifying and describing the dynamics of the Padi Sawah Farmer Group (Oryza sativa L.) Sukasari Village, Rumpin District, Bogor Regency. The research was carried out from October to November 2020. The population was 80 advanced and novice farmer groups. Furthermore, sampling from each farmer group was carried out proportionally randomly. The data collected in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. The data obtained from the results of this study will be identified descriptively qualitatively. The results showed that the dynamics of farmer groups in Rumpin sub-district were categorized as low and medium. With the level of dynamics in the medium and low categories, it is hoped that the members of the Harapan Maju, Telaga Jaya, Rumpin Indah, and Aul Makmur farmer groups can motivate and move group members in carrying out activities to achieve group goals and understand the elements of group dynamics. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-29
Author(s):  
Wiwik Ambarsari

This study aims to determine the social conditions and habits of rice farmers in the use of input production of lowland rice farming in Indramayu Regency. The research location is in 3 Districts of Indramayu Regency, namely Sliyeg, Lelea, and Gabuswetan Districts. This research was conducted with a survey approach, descriptive quantitative and qualitative. Sampling of rice farmers was carried out by multistage purposive sampling totaling 120 people. The results of this study are the social conditions of the farmers, 70% of the productive age, 60% are uneducated, 65% are very experienced, and 60% of the land area is under 1 hectare. The habit of using production inputs, 85% already use certified and superior varieties of rice seeds, 71% use inorganic fertilizers, and 93% use inorganic pesticides.


2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Lei ◽  
Baiqing Tie ◽  
Paul N. Williams ◽  
Yuanming Zheng ◽  
Yizong Huang

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Wasdiyanta Wasdiyanta ◽  
Zuraida Zuraida

This study aims to determine the technical aspects of farming and economically the costs, and income of tidal lowland rice farming. Sampling was done by simple random sampling method of 30 farmers. From the observations, it is known that the production obtained from 30 respondent farmers with an average land area of 1.6 ha is 427.36 blek / farmer / ha or 4,701,033 kg / farmer / ha (470 ton / ha / farmer). Total revenue is Rp. 628,150,000.00 and an explicit fee of Rp. 207,080,999.84 thus the income of the respondent farmers was IDR 421,069,000.16 or an average of IDR 14,035,633.34 / farmer. 


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document