Genetic rearrangement of the atzAB atrazine-degrading gene cassette from pADP1::Tn5 to the chromosome of Variovorax sp. MD1 and MD2

Gene ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 392 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marion Devers ◽  
Nadine Rouard ◽  
Fabrice Martin-Laurent
1988 ◽  
Vol 263 (29) ◽  
pp. 14696-14702
Author(s):  
A G de la Campa ◽  
S S Springhorn ◽  
P Kale ◽  
S A Lacks
Keyword(s):  

2008 ◽  
Vol 190 (17) ◽  
pp. 5806-5813 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Denou ◽  
Raymond David Pridmore ◽  
Marco Ventura ◽  
Anne-Cécile Pittet ◽  
Marie-Camille Zwahlen ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Two independent isolates of the gut commensal Lactobacillus johnsonii were sequenced. These isolates belonged to the same clonal lineage and differed mainly by a 40.8-kb prophage, LJ771, belonging to the Sfi11 phage lineage. LJ771 shares close DNA sequence identity with Lactobacillus gasseri prophages. LJ771 coexists as an integrated prophage and excised circular phage DNA, but phage DNA packaged into extracellular phage particles was not detected. Between the phage lysin gene and attR a likely mazE (“antitoxin”)/pemK (“toxin”) gene cassette was detected in LJ771 but not in the L. gasseri prophages. Expressed pemK could be cloned in Escherichia coli only together with the mazE gene. LJ771 was shown to be highly stable and could be cured only by coexpression of mazE from a plasmid. The prophage was integrated into the methionine sulfoxide reductase gene (msrA) and complemented the 5′ end of this gene, creating a protein with a slightly altered N-terminal sequence. The two L. johnsonii strains had identical in vitro growth and in vivo gut persistence phenotypes. Also, in an isogenic background, the presence of the prophage resulted in no growth disadvantage.


1985 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
G Banfalvi

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Subhasis Karmakar ◽  
Kutubuddin A. Molla ◽  
Kaushik Das ◽  
Sailendra Nath Sarkar ◽  
Swapan K. Datta ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Mu Li ◽  
Lingwei Zhu ◽  
Fuyou Hua ◽  
Xue Ji ◽  
...  

Here, a complete genome sequence of Wohlfahrtiimonas chitiniclastica strain BM-Y is presented. The whole genome is 2.18-Mb and contains a bla VEB-1 gene cassette which endows it with resistance to ceftazidime, ampicillin, tetracycline, etc. To our knowledge, this is the first time that an extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) type W. chitiniclastica strain has been found.


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 929-940 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amna Afzal ◽  
Yasra Sarwar ◽  
Aamir Ali ◽  
Abbas Maqbool ◽  
Muhammad Salman ◽  
...  

Introduction: This study aimed to determine the drug susceptibility patterns and genetic elements related to drug resistance in isolates of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (S. Typhi) from the Faisalabad region of Pakistan. Methodology: The drug resistance status of 80 isolates were evaluated by determining antimicrobial susceptibility, MICs, drug resistance genes involved, and the presence of integrons. Nalidixic acid resistance and reduced susceptibility to ciprofloxacin were also investigated by mutation screening of the gyrA, gyrB, parC, and parE genes. Results: Forty-seven (58.7%) isolates were multidrug resistant (MDR). Among the different resistance (R) types, the most commonly observed (13/80) was AmChStrTeSxtSmzTmp, which is the most frequent type observed in India and Pakistan. The most common drug resistant genes were blaTEM-1, cat, strA-strB, tetB, sul1, sul2, and dfrA7. Among the detected genes, only dfrA7 was found to be associated in the form of a single gene cassette within the class 1 integrons. Conclusions: MIC determination of currently used drugs revealed fourth-generation gatifloxacin as an effective drug against multidrug-resistant S. Typhi, but its clinical use is controversial. The Ser83→Phe substitution in gyrA was the predominant alteration in nalidixic acid-resistant isolates, exhibiting reduced susceptibility and increased MICs against ciprofloxacin. No mutations in gyrB, parC, or parE were detected in any isolate.


Virology ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 177 (1) ◽  
pp. 225-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geraldina Dominguez ◽  
Chin-Yen Wang ◽  
Teryl K. Frey

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