Impact of a continuous enhanced cardio-respiratory monitoring pathway on cardio-respiratory complications after bariatric surgery: A retrospective cohort study

2022 ◽  
Vol 77 ◽  
pp. 110639
Author(s):  
Chenchen Tian ◽  
Laura Hawryluck ◽  
George Tomlinson ◽  
Frances Chung ◽  
Scott Beattie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Respiratory Monitoring ◽  
Respiratory Complications ◽  
Complications After Bariatric Surgery

scholarly journals Determinants of type 2 diabetes remission after bariatric surgery in obese Japanese patients: a retrospective cohort study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahiro Ohira ◽  
Yasuhiro Watanabe ◽  
Takashi Yamaguchi ◽  
Atsuhito Saiki ◽  
Shoko Nakamura ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Japanese Patients ◽  
Diabetes Remission ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Remission

Diabetes, Drug Treatment and Mortality in COVID-19: A Multinational Retrospective Cohort Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer E. Nyland ◽  
Nazia T. Raja-Khan ◽  
Kerstin Bettermann ◽  
Philippe A. Haouzi ◽  
Douglas L. Leslie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trials ◽  
Hospital Admissions ◽  
Inflammatory Responses ◽  
Research Network ◽  
Respiratory Complications ◽  
Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 ◽  
Increased Risk

Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are at increased risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes possibly due to dysregulated inflammatory responses. Glucose-regulating medications such as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, and pioglitazone are known to have anti-inflammatory effects that may improve outcomes in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. In a multinational retrospective cohort study, we used the TriNetX COVID-19 Research Network of 56 large healthcare organizations to examine these medications in relation to the incidence of hospital admissions, respiratory complications, and mortality within 28 days following a COVID-19 diagnosis. After matching for age, sex, race, ethnicity, body mass index, and significant comorbidities, use of GLP-1R agonists and/or pioglitazone was associated with significant reductions in hospital admissions (GLP-1R: 15.7% vs 23.5%; RR, 0.67 [95% CI, 0.57-0.79]; <i>P</i> <.001; pioglitazone: 20.0% vs 28.2%; RR, 0.71 [95% CI, 0.54-0.93]; <i>P</i> =.01). Use of GLP-1R agonists was also associated with reductions in respiratory complications (15.3% vs 24.9%; RR, 0.62 [95% CI, 0.52-0.73]; <i>P</i> <.001) and incidence of mortality (1.9% vs 3.3%; RR, 0.58 [95% CI, 0.35-0.97]; <i>P</i> =.04). Use of DPP-4 inhibitors was associated with a reduction in respiratory complications (24.0% vs 29.2%; RR, 0.82 [95% CI, 0.74-0.90]; <i>P</i> <.001), and continued use of DPP-4 inhibitors after hospitalization was associated with a decrease in mortality compared with those who discontinued use (9% vs 19%; RR, 0.45 [95% CI, 0.28-0.72]; <i>P</i> <.001). In conclusion, use of glucose-regulating medications such as GLP-1R agonists, DPP-4 inhibitors, or pioglitazone may improve outcomes for COVID-19 patients with T2DM; randomized clinical trials are needed to further investigate this possibility.

Effect of elevated hemoglobin A1c on complication rates after bariatric surgery: a retrospective cohort study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Willy Theel ◽  
Janneke Wiebolt ◽  
Silvia Eskes ◽  
Francoise Klessens
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Hemoglobin A1c ◽  
Complication Rates

A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study of Contraceptive Counseling, Referral and Uptake Among Women Undergoing Bariatric Surgery

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. S168
Author(s):  
Beatrice Telzak ◽  
Veronica Ades ◽  
Akuezunkpa Ude Welcome ◽  
Cara Dolin
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Single Center ◽  
Contraceptive Counseling

Respiratory complications after adenotonsillectomy in high‐risk children with obstructive sleep apnea: A retrospective cohort study

2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 292-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret Ekstein ◽  
Lilach Zac ◽  
Reut Schvartz ◽  
Or Goren ◽  
Carolyn F. Weiniger ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Obstructive Sleep Apnea ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Sleep Apnea ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Respiratory Complications ◽  
Obstructive Sleep ◽  
High Risk Children

Two-Year Nutrition Data in Terms of Vitamin D, Vitamin B12, and Albumin After Bariatric Surgery and Long-term Fracture Data Compared with Conservatively Treated Obese Patients: a Retrospective Cohort Study

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (9) ◽  
pp. 2968-2975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mervi Javanainen ◽  
Tuula Pekkarinen ◽  
Harri Mustonen ◽  
Tom Scheinin ◽  
Marja Leivonen
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Vitamin D ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Vitamin B12 ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Obese Patients ◽  
Fracture Data

scholarly journals Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Cardiovascular Events and Metabolic Outcomes in Obese Patients with Insulin-Treated Type 2 Diabetes: a Retrospective Cohort Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. 3154-3164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Alkharaiji ◽  
Uchenna Anyanwagu ◽  
Richard Donnelly ◽  
Iskandar Idris
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Cardiovascular Events ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Obese Patients ◽  
Metabolic Outcomes

scholarly journals The impact of bariatric surgery on estimated glomerular filtration rate in patients with type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cohort study

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1883-1889 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikhil Mirajkar ◽  
Srikanth Bellary ◽  
Mohamed Ahmed ◽  
Rishi Singhal ◽  
Markos Daskalakis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Glomerular Filtration Rate ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Filtration Rate ◽  
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate ◽  
The Impact
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document