scholarly journals Optimization of dewatering schemes for a deep foundation pit near the Yangtze River, China

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 555-566 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang You ◽  
Changhong Yan ◽  
Baotian Xu ◽  
Shi Liu ◽  
Canhui Che
Keyword(s):  
Yangtze River ◽  
The Yangtze River ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit

High Pressure Rotary Jet Grouting Pile with Undrained Caisson Combined Construction Technology on Nearby Yangtze River Levee Protection

2013 ◽  
Vol 718-720 ◽  
pp. 1938-1944
Author(s):  
You Sheng Zhao ◽  
Bin Zhou
Keyword(s):  
High Pressure ◽  
Yangtze River ◽  
Engineering Application ◽  
Reference Value ◽  
Construction Technology ◽  
The Yangtze River ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Jet Grouting

t is easy to cause the Yangtze River embankment soil of slip even collapse to have a deep foundation pit construction adjacent to the Yangtze River outsideembankment,there are a lot of risk. In this paper, a new combining technique of construction for large caisson is presented. Based on the construction environment, theconstructiontechnology,the smaller earthwork excavation of deep high pressure rotary jet grouting pile with undrained caisson combined construction technology combined with monitoring data for the open caisson excavation control is adopted. It has achieved relatively good results and summarized the advantages of deep high pressure rotary jet grouting pile with undrained caisson combined construction technology in engineering application owing the reference value for engineering applications.

Application of High Pressure Jet Grouting Pile with Undrained Open Caisson Combined Construction Technology in the Protection of Yangtze River Levee

2013 ◽  
Vol 368-370 ◽  
pp. 1443-1449
Author(s):  
Jun Yang Wei ◽  
Bao Tian Wang ◽  
Jing Hua Zhang ◽  
Bin Zhou
Keyword(s):  
High Pressure ◽  
Yangtze River ◽  
Engineering Application ◽  
Construction Technology ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Effective Protection ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Construction Technique ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Jet Grouting

It is easy to cause Yangtze River embankment soil slip or even collapse to have a deep foundation pit construction adjacent to Yangtze River outside embankment，with lots of risk . A new combined construction technique for large caisson is presented. The construction technology, the earthwork excavation of deep high pressure jet grouting pile combined with undrained open caisson construction technology, with data monitoring for the open caisson excavation control is adopted. This study mainly summarizes the advantages of deep high pressure jet grouting pile combined with undrained caisson combined construction technology engineering application, and describes the process of the combined construction and measures of deviation correction.The new combining construction technique has made a relatively effective protection for the Yangtze River levee and its ecological environment,having great engineering application value to some similar engineering.

scholarly journals Analysis of Seepage Characteristics of a Foundation Pit with Horizontal Waterproof Curtain in Highly Permeable Strata

Water ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1303
Author(s):  
Chenghua Shi ◽  
Xiaohe Sun ◽  
Shengli Liu ◽  
Chengyong Cao ◽  
Linghui Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydraulic Conductivity ◽  
Theoretical Calculation ◽  
Calculation Method ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Water Pressure ◽  
Water Inflow ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Seepage Characteristics

At present, jet-grouted horizontal waterproof curtain reinforcement has become an essential method for deep foundation pit groundwater control. However, there is still a lack of an effective theoretical calculation method for horizontal waterproof curtain reinforcement, and there is little research on the seepage laws of foundation pits under different horizontal waterproof curtain conditions. Based on Darcy’s seepage theory, theoretical analysis models of deep foundation pit seepage were established considering the effect of a horizontal curtain in a highly permeable formation. Through the established models, the calculation method of the water inflow and the water pressure under the condition of a horizontal curtain was derived. Then through indoor tests, the reliability of the theoretical calculation method was verified. Furthermore, the established theoretical calculation method is used to analyze the influence of various factors on the water inflow and the water pressure, such as the ratio of hydraulic conductivity of the horizontal curtain to surrounding soil, thickness, and reinforcement position of the horizontal curtain. It is found that the hydraulic conductivity ratio has the most significant influence on the seepage characteristics of the foundation pit. Finally, the design method was applied to an example of the horizontal waterproof curtain of the foundation pit, which is located at Juyuanzhou Station in Fuzhou (China). The water inflow per unit area is 0.36 m3/d in the foundation pit, and this implies that the design method of the horizontal waterproof curtain applied for the excavation case is good and meets the requirements of design and safety.

Mechanical Analysis of Enclosure Pile under Different Constraints

2011 ◽  
Vol 90-93 ◽  
pp. 485-489
Author(s):  
Li Guo ◽  
Peng Li He ◽  
Guang Jun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Analysis ◽  
Subway Station ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Retaining Structure ◽  
Cantilever Structure ◽  
Reinforcement Measures

The enclosure pile is extensively used as retaining structure in the foundation pit excavation. And it is always combined with other reinforcement measures. So it is unreasonable to a certain degree that the enclosure pile is analyzed as cantilever structure. Taken the deep foundation pit of a subway station in Hefei for instance, the effect of other reinforcement measures on restrained conditions of enclosure piles in the paper was taken into account. And the behavior of enclosure pile under various restrained conditions was analyzed. Based on that, some helpful suggestions for practical retaining structure of foundation pit were put forward.

Simulation of Excavation Process for Deep Foundation Pit Base on Nonlinear Finite Element Theory

2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 579-583
Author(s):  
Hui Min Wang ◽  
Zhen Jian Ji ◽  
Liang Cao ◽  
Ji Yao ◽  
Shan Guang Qian
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Safety Evaluation ◽  
Nonlinear Finite Element ◽  
Distribution Law ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Simulation Research ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Excavation Process ◽  
Element Theory

Deep Pit is the main content of modern urban geotechnical engineering. In this paper, based on a deep foundation pit engineering as an example, based on the nonlinear finite element theory, conduct a numerical simulation research for foundation pit excavation process. Obtained the distribution law of pit deformation, stress distribution and the supporting structure of the internal forces, under the various processes. These provide a theoretical basis for safety evaluation of foundation pit engineering.

scholarly journals An Agent-Based Simulation of Deep Foundation Pit Emergency Evacuation Modeling in the Presence of Collapse Disaster

Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 581 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weilong Yang ◽  
Yue Hu ◽  
Cong Hu ◽  
Mei Yang
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Evacuation ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Evacuation Modeling ◽  
Agent Based ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Decision Making System ◽  
Escape Process ◽  
Exit Distribution

With the gradual expansion of high buildings and underground spaces, deep foundation pits have been widely used in these engineering projects, but if they are not well-designed, safety problems occur. Proper deep foundation pit design requires proper exit distribution. However, calculating an adequate number of exit distributions for evaluation is difficult due to the numerous influential factors existing in the deep foundation pit environment. To this end, this paper presents a prototype of a decision-making system that uses agent-based modeling to simulate deep foundation pit evacuation in the presence of collapse disaster. By modeling the collapse occurrence process and agent escape process, an agent-based evacuation model is built, and a modified simulation-based particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to solve the optimization problem of exit distribution. Extensive experiments are conducted to verify the system, and the results show that the system provides a feasible framework for deep foundation pit evacuation.

Determination of Spacing between Anchored Piles in Row for Deep Foundation Pit

2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 2736-2739
Author(s):  
Guang Qian Du ◽  
Shi Jie Wang ◽  
Yan Ting Qin ◽  
Chang Zhi Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Strength Criterion ◽  
Strength Analysis ◽  
Soil Arching ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Pile Spacing ◽  
Soil Arch ◽  
Uniformly Distributed Loads

Based on the pile - anchor structure soil between piles,the unified strength theory is introdued in the strength analysis of soil arching between the piles, and parabolic soil arching computational model is uniformly distributed loads ,which are given to meet the soil between piles arch static equilibrium conditions and intensity of conditions , pile spacing formula. Compared with calculations based on the pile spacing of the Mohr-Coulomb strength criterion , the proposed method can consider the contribution of the intermediate principal stress on the strength of the soil arch , the results are more in line with the actual characters of the supporting structure .

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