Occupational stress and personality traits in multiple sclerosis: A preliminary study

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 315-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiara Concetta Incerti ◽  
Giuseppe Magistrale ◽  
Ornella Argento ◽  
Valerio Pisani ◽  
Giancarlo Di Battista ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 390-392
Author(s):  
Chiara Concetta Incerti ◽  
Ornella Argento ◽  
Giuseppe Magistrale ◽  
Giancarlo Di Battista ◽  
Elisabetta Ferraro ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 246-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacobus Pienaar ◽  
Sebastiaan Rothmann ◽  
Fons J. R. van de Vijver

The objective of this study is to determine whether suicide ideation among uniformed police officers of the South African Police Service could be predicted on the basis of occupational stress, personality traits, and coping strategies. Using a cross-sectional survey design, the Adult Suicide Ideation Questionnaire, the Police Stress Inventory, the Personality Characteristics Inventory, and the Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced are administered to a stratified random sample of 1,794 police employees from eight South African provinces. A logistic regression analysis shows that low scores on conscientiousness, emotional stability, approach coping, and turning to religion as well as high scores on avoidance coping are associated with more suicide ideation.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Diana C. Emanuel

Purpose The goal of this study was to explore interview data related to occupational stress in U.S. audiologists. This study is part of a larger project: The Lived Experience of the Audiologist, which seeks to develop a richer understanding of audiologists' lived experience via interview and survey research. Method Demographic and interview data related to occupational stress were examined from 28 virtual interviews of clinical audiologists in the United States. Qualitative data relative to workplace stressors were subjected to thematic analysis. Stress ratings were examined via descriptive statistics, correlation, and comparison with demographics. Results Self-ratings of average-day and worst-day stress were not related to work setting, years of experience, or U.S. region. Participant descriptions of workplace stressors yielded seven main themes: time, patients, administration, financial, lack of support, colleagues, and work–life balance. Some participants attributed stress response to personality traits. Conclusions Audiologists' quotes illustrate the human impact of stressors in the workplace. The most commonly reported workplace stressors were lack of time, patient-related issues, administration, and financial issues. Time and administration as common causes of stress were consistent with prior studies conducted in other countries; however, patient-related and financial stressors were more prominent stressors for U.S. audiologists. Stress ratings were not related to work setting, location, or years of experience in the current study. Participants often linked their perception of stress to personality traits, a phenomenon that has been explored as a factor in the exploration of occupational stress in other fields, but not in audiology. Future research in stress and burnout should examine personality traits in addition to extensive demographics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 290 ◽  
pp. 12018
Author(s):  
Izabella Kovacs ◽  
Artur George Găman ◽  
Angelica Călămar ◽  
Daniel Pupăzan ◽  
Cristian Nicolescu

The special conditions created by emergency situations are likely to lead to psychological and emotional strains. For part of intervention and rescue personnel, these are accompanied by mobilization of internal resources, while in others these may lead to disabling phenomena as well as the occurrence of stress symptoms. Some people have a constitutional or psychological vulnerability to the action of traditional stressors, being more prone to psychic stress. The multifactorial complex of non-specific factors that modulate the individual response necessarily includes personality traits, acquired during the individual’s experience and manifested in the context of its interactions with the social network, as well as in actual situations (stressful events). This paper presents the results of a series of psychological personality assessments of intervention and rescue personnel, in the context of analysing the relationship between personality traits and the risk of occupational stress occurrence.


2020 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 101465
Author(s):  
Mar Estrada-López ◽  
María Mercedes Reguera-García ◽  
Francisco Javier Pérez Rivera ◽  
Antonio José Molina

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document