Influence of wet contact conditions on the multidirectional fretting behavior of Polyetheretherketone and composites

Polymer ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 462-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.A. Laux ◽  
H.-J. Sue ◽  
M.M. Hossain ◽  
T. Bremner
2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (05) ◽  
pp. 1250050 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. F. YOUSIF ◽  
C. W. CHIN

In the current work, kenaf fibers reinforced epoxy (KFRE) composite was developed. Adhesive wear and frictional characteristics of KFRE were investigated under wet contact conditions at different fiber orientations, considering different applied loads (50–200 N) and sliding distances (0–30 km). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the damages on the worn surfaces. The results revealed that fiber orientation plays a main role in determining the wear and frictional performance of the composites. Kenaf fibers, in normal orientation (N-O), enhanced the wear performance of the composite by about 35%–57%. It appears that the damages on the surface of the composite (N-O) were less than the other orientations (P-O and AP-O). Compared to previous work, KFRE has good potential of replacing glass fibers in tribological applications.


1986 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. M. Mc C. Ettles

Abstract It is proposed that tire-pavement friction is controlled by thermal rather than by hysteresis and viscoelastic effects. A numerical model of heating effects in sliding is described in which the friction coefficient emerges as a dependent variable. The overall results of the model can be expressed in a closed form using Blok's flash temperature theory. This allows the factors controlling rubber friction to be recognized directly. The model can be applied in quantitative form to metal-polymer-ice contacts. Several examples of correlation are given. The difficulties of characterizing the contact conditions in tire-pavement friction reduce the model to qualitative form. Each of the governing parameters is examined in detail. The attainment of higher friction by small, discrete particles of aluminum filler is discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 4039
Author(s):  
Yiran Niu ◽  
Lin Li ◽  
Yanwei Zhang ◽  
Shicai Yu ◽  
Jian Zhou

Contact breakage of particles makes a large difference in the strength of coarse-grained soils, and exploring the characteristics within the process of the breakage is of great significance. Ignoring the influence of particle shape, the micromechanism of two spherical particles breaking under normal–tangential contact conditions was investigated theoretically and experimentally. Through theoretical analysis, the breakage form, the shape and size of the conical core, and the relationship between the normal and tangential forces at crushing were predicted. Particle contact tests of two gypsum spheres were carried out, in which the breakage forms, features of the conical cores and the normal and tangential forces at crushing were recorded for comparison with the predicted values. The test results and the theoretical predictions showed good agreement. Both the analysis and test demonstrate that the presence of tangential forces causes the conical core to assume the shape of an oblique cone, and the breakage form to change. Moreover, with increasing normal contact force, the tangential force needed for crushing increases gradually first and then decreases suddenly.


1971 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 608-614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. C. Pao ◽  
Ting-Shu Wu ◽  
Y. P. Chiu

This paper is concerned with the plane-strain problem of an elastic layer supported on a half-space foundation and indented by a cylinder. A study is presented of the effect of the contact condition at the layer-foundation interface on the contact stresses of the indented layer. For the general problem of elastic indenter or elastic foundation, the integral equations governing the contact stress distribution of the indented layer derived on the basis of two-dimensional theory of elasticity are given and a numerical method of solution is formulated. The limiting contact conditions at the layer-foundation interface are then investigated by considering two extreme cases, one with the indented layer in frictionless contact with the half space and the other with the indented layer rigidly adhered to the half space. Graphs of the bounds on the maximum normal stress occurring in indented elastic layers for the cases of rigid cylindrical indenter and rigid half-space foundation are obtained for possible practical applications. Some results of the elastic indenter problem are also presented and discussed.


Wear ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 259 (1-6) ◽  
pp. 703-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Rapoport ◽  
O. Nepomnyashchy ◽  
I. Lapsker ◽  
A. Verdyan ◽  
A. Moshkovich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2014 ◽  
Vol 893 ◽  
pp. 430-435
Author(s):  
J.G. Alotaibi ◽  
B.F. Yousif ◽  
T.F. Yusaf

In the current study, wear and frictional performances of different metals are investigated under different operating parameters against stainless steel counterface under dry contact conditions. The experiments performed using block on ring machine. Microscopy was used to examine the damage features on the worn surface and categorize the wear mechanism. Thermal imager was used to understand the thermal loading in the interface during the rubbing process. The results revealed that the operating parameters influence the wear and frictional behaviour of all the metals. Brass metal exhibited better wear and frictional behaviour compared to others. Three different wear mechanisms were observed, i.e. two body abrasion (Brass), three body abrasion (Aluminium) and adhesive (Mild Steel).


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