Quality control of injury reports issued by Primary Health Care and Emergency Medical Services in the province of Córdoba

2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Linares-González ◽  
José Sáez Rodríguez ◽  
Cristina M. Beltrán-Aroca ◽  
Eloy Girela-López
2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 650-657
Author(s):  
Sunkaru Touray ◽  
Baboucarr Sanyang ◽  
Gregory Zandrow ◽  
Isatou Touray

AbstractBackgroundThe Gambia is going through a rapid epidemiologic transition with a dual disease burden of infections and non-communicable diseases occurring at the same time. Acute, time-sensitive, medical emergencies such as trauma, obstetric emergencies, respiratory failure, and stroke are leading causes of morbidity and mortality among adults in the country.ProblemData on medical emergency care and outcomes are lacking in The Gambia. Data on self-reported medical emergencies among adults in a selection of Gambian communities are presented in this report.MethodsA total of 320 individuals were surveyed from 34 communities in the greater Banjul area of The Gambia using a survey instrument estimating the incidence of acute medical emergencies in an adult population. Self-reported travel time to a health facility during medical emergencies and patterns of health-seeking behavior with regard to type of facility visited and barriers to accessing emergency care, including cost and medical insurance coverage, are presented in this report.ResultsOf the 320 individuals surveyed, 262 agreed to participate resulting in a response rate of 82%. Fifty-two percent of respondents reported an acute medical emergency in the preceding year that required urgent evaluation at a health facility. The most common facility visited during such emergencies was a health center. Eighty-seven percent of respondents reported a travel time of less than one hour during medical emergencies. Out-of-pocket cost of medications accounted for the highest expenditure during emergencies. There was a low awareness and willingness to subscribe to health insurance among individuals surveyed.Conclusion: There is a high incidence of acute medical emergencies among adults in The Gambia which are associated with adverse outcomes due to a combination of poor health literacy, high out-of-pocket expenditures on medications, and poor access to timely prehospital emergency care. There is an urgent need to develop prehospital acute care and Emergency Medical Services (EMS) in the primary health sector as part of a strategy to reduce mortality and morbidity in the country.TourayS, SanyangB, ZandrowG, TourayI. Incidence and outcomes after out-of-hospital medical emergencies in Gambia: a case for the integration of prehospital care and Emergency Medical Services in primary health care. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2018;33(6):650–657.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 526-537
Author(s):  

Emergency care for life-threatening pediatric illness and injury requires specialized resources including equipment, drugs, trained personnel, and facilities. The American Medical Association Commission on Emergency Medical Services has provided guidelines for the categorization of hospital pediatric emergency facilities that have been endorsed by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP).1 This document was used as the basis for these revised guidelines, which define: 1. The desirable characteristics of a system of Emergency Medical Services for Children (EMSC) that may help achieve a reduction in mortality and morbidity, including long-term disability. 2. The role of health care facilities in identifying and organizing the resources necessary to provide the best possible pediatric emergency care within a region. 3. An integrated system of facilities that provides timely access and appropriate levels of care for all critically ill or injured children. 4. The responsibility of the health cane facility for support of medical control of pre-hospital activities and the pediatric emergency care and education of pre-hospital providers, nurses, and physicians. 5. The role of pediatric centers in providing outreach education and consultation to community facilities. 6. The role of health cane facilities for maintaining communication with the medical home of the patient. Children have their emergency care needs met in a variety of settings, from small community hospitals to large medical centers. Resources available to these health care sites vary, and they may not always have the necessary equipment, supplies, and trained personnel required to meet the special needs of pediatric patients during emergency situations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 138-146
Author(s):  
Svitlana MALONOHA

The importance of digital infrastructure for the transformation of emergency medical services as one of the priority areas of public policy and public authorities are considered. Some approaches to the definition of digital infrastructure are studied. This study made it possible to identify the components of the digital infrastructure of emergency medical services and outline its role in the health care ecosystem. The approach to the application of the modular architecture of the digital infrastructure of emergency medical services as a conceptual basis for the integration of information systems of different departments into a single emergency system is considered. Exist two groups of mechanisms that influence the formation of the digital infrastructure of emergency medical services and indicate the causal links that explain how their use can lead to the transformation of emergency medical services. The range of tasks that are solve due to the digital infrastructure aimed at improving the efficiency, accuracy of diagnosis and provision of emergency medical services is outlined. New opportunities are opening up to improve the quality of emergency medical services provision in a human-centered health care system based on a digital infrastructure, the central elements of which are the exchange of information contained in electronic records and patient health cards and mobile digital devices, diagnostics and information transfer. The list of problems on the way of emergency medical services transformation is formulated and some recommendations for their solution are offered, the formulation of which is based on the analysis of existing practices and own long-term experience at the emergency medical services system.


2007 ◽  
Vol 187 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 617-618 ◽  
Author(s):  
John D Boffa ◽  
Andrew I Bell ◽  
Tanya E Davies ◽  
John Paterson ◽  
David E Cooper

2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (Suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. S35-S39

Background: Ultrasound guided peripheral intravenous access (USGPIV) has derived benefits for the Emergency and Pre-hospital Management. However, no studies have yet been conducted that have focused upon Emergency Medical Services (EMS) personnel in Thailand. Objective: To introduce USGPIV cannulation to the health care providers of Emergency Medical Services and to examine the success rates of the first attempts at PIV cannulation. Materials and Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted with 49 EMS providers in August 2020. All respondents had been participants in a USGPIV workshop. Afterwards, the participants’ skills were evaluated in a Pre-hospital simulation model, which was conducted in a moving ambulance. The data, which was recorded, noted the number of attempts required to successfully obtain USGPIV access, as well as the participants’ opinions about using ultrasound in this procedure. Results: Among the 49 participants, the first attempt success rate was found to be at 57.14%. The participants’ genders, their years of work experience, their experience of performing PIV with real patients, and the categories of the Emergency Medical Services health care providers were determined not to be factors that had contributed to the success rate of the first attempts at USGPIV. Our study demonstrated a “High” level of satisfaction with regard to performing USGPIV with this ultrasound device (4 out of 5). However, the participants noted that some elements of the environment in the ambulance may have affected the success rate of performing this procedure. Conclusion: In this study, the success rate of the first attempts was found to be lower than in other studies. However, in regard to this simulation, implementing this procedure represents the first step towards assisting Thai EMS personnel to perform ultrasound procedures. Keywords: Ultrasound, Peripheral IV cannulation, Emergency medicine, Emergency medical services, Emergency medical personnel


2021 ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Ж.А. Амантаева ◽  
Л.К. Кошербаева

В данной статье представлен научно-литературный обзор факторов, влияющих на возникновение жалоб потребителей медицинских услуг и их управление. Приведена информация о том, в каком объеме поступают медицинские жалобы, в национальную лигу потребителей. В статье приведены в качестве примера жалобы потребителей медицинских услуг не только в Казахстане, но и зарубежом. This article presents a scientific and literary review of the factors that influence the occurrence of complaints of consumers of medical services and their management. Information is provided on the extent to which medical complaints are received by the national league of Consumers. The article provides an example of complaints from consumers of medical services not only in Kazakhstan, but also abroad.


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