Large electrocaloric effect near room temperature in lead–free Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based ergodic relaxor observed by differential scanning calorimetry

2019 ◽  
Vol 171 ◽  
pp. 10-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiumei Wei ◽  
Mankang Zhu ◽  
Mupeng Zheng ◽  
Yudong Hou ◽  
Junjie Li ◽  
...  
1999 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Todorka G. Vladkova ◽  
Alexander Chr. Alaminov ◽  
Milka G. Pankova

Abstract The possible interactions between oligoamidephosphate (OAPli) and the curatives of a sulphenamide-accelerated sulphur vulcanizing system were studied by differential scanning calorimetry, IR-spectroscopy, and X-ray analysis. The interactions in double mixtures were between OAPh and zinc oxide (ZnO) and OAPh and sulphur. The OAPh/ZnO interaction that starts at room temperature seems to be the key for understanding the peculiarities of sulphenamide-accelerated sulphur vulcanization in the presence of OAPh.


2012 ◽  
Vol 535-537 ◽  
pp. 950-953
Author(s):  
Li Na Bai ◽  
Gui Xing Zheng ◽  
Zhi Jian Duan ◽  
Jian Jun Zhang

The influences of Gd concentration on martensitic transformation and magnetic properties of NiMnIn alloys were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) , vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and etc. It is Observed through the experiment: the addition of Gd enhances martensite transition temperature;X-ray diffraction analysis of experimental alloys is revealed that to the mixture is martensite and austenite at room temperature; content of Gd is not proportional to the improvement of magnetic property.


2018 ◽  
Vol 112 (19) ◽  
pp. 193902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haibibu Aziguli ◽  
Xin Chen ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Guang Yang ◽  
Ping Yu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150407
Author(s):  
S. I. Ibrahimova

The crystal structure and thermal properties of the [Formula: see text] compound have been investigated. Structural studies were performed by X-ray diffraction at room temperature. The crystal structure of this compound was found to correspond to the hexagonal symmetry of the space group P61. Thermal properties were studied using a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It was found in the temperature range [Formula: see text] that thermal effects occur at temperatures [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. The thermodynamic parameters of these effects are calculated.


2014 ◽  
Vol 651-653 ◽  
pp. 107-110
Author(s):  
Nai Yan Zhang ◽  
Jun Liu

In this paper, a series of semi-interpenetrating polymer network materials based on poly ((2-dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate)/poly (N, N-diethylacrylamide) (PDMAEMA/PDEA) were synthesized at room temperature. The influence of this additive on the property of resulting PDEA materials was investigated and characterized. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the semi-IPN materials was observed by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). Compared to PDEA, the semi-IPN materials exhibited excellent mutative values in response to an alternation of the temperature, and showed fast swelling and deswelling rates in response to temperature change, which suggests that these materials have potential application as thermal infrared camouflage materials.


1998 ◽  
Vol 76 (11) ◽  
pp. 1520-1523
Author(s):  
Jennifer F Caplan ◽  
Christopher A Murphy ◽  
Susan Swansburg ◽  
Robert P Lemieux ◽  
T Stanley Cameron ◽  
...  

The synthesis of Ru2(μ-O2CR)4(μ´-O2CR) (1), R = -CH2(CH2)6CH=CH(CH2)5CH3, has been achieved and characterization using elemental analysis and FTIR and UV-Vis spectroscopies undertaken. Strong evidence for a hexagonal discotic mesophase has been found using differential scanning calorimetry, variable-temperature polarizing optical microscopy, and X-ray powder diffraction. A solid to liquid crystal transition was found upon heating at 128°C and the mesophase is found to persist to room temperature upon cooling from 150°C. This is the first report of room temperature mesomorphism in a mixed-valent metallomesogen. Key words: ruthenium carboxylate, liquid crystal, metallomesogen, mixed valence, polymer.


2016 ◽  
Vol 115 ◽  
pp. 58-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junning Li ◽  
Dawei Zhang ◽  
Shiqiang Qin ◽  
Tangyuan Li ◽  
Ming Wu ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 2288-2292 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. B. R. Varma ◽  
K. V. R. Prasad

Bi2Nbx V1−xO5.5 ceramics with x ranging from 0.01 to 0.5 have been prepared. The crystal system transforms from an orthorhombic to tetragonal at x 3= 0.1 and it persists until x = 0.5. Scanning electron microscopic (SEM) investigations carried out on thermally etched Bi2NbxV1−xO5.5 ceramics confirm that the grain size decreases markedly (18 μm to 4 μm) with increasing x. The shift in the Curie temperature (725 K) toward lower temperatures, with increasing x, is established by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). The dielectric constants as well as the loss tangent (tan δ) decrease with increasing x at room temperature.


2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 13595-13601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manel ben Abdessalem ◽  
Issa Kriaa ◽  
Abdelhedi Aydi ◽  
Najmeddine Abdelmoula

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