The emergence of low-cost compact mass spectrometry detectors for chromatographic analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 82 ◽  
pp. 22-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaodong Bu ◽  
Erik L. Regalado ◽  
Simon E. Hamilton ◽  
Christopher J. Welch
1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 1864-1866
Author(s):  
Jan Bartoň ◽  
Ivan Kmínek

2,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadiene is formed in the catalytic solution for the dimerization of 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene to β-myrcene (3-methylene-7-methyl-1,6-octadiene), as revealed by mass spectrometry and 13C NMR spectroscopy. Visual observations together with the results of gas chromatographic analysis of the catalytic solution suggest that the formation of 2,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadiene is associated with the transition of the alkali metal (sodium) from the solid phase into the solution. A reaction pathway is suggested accounting for the formation of 2,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadiene in the system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 460 ◽  
pp. 116490
Author(s):  
Ruslan Rodriguez ◽  
Igor Konovets ◽  
Serhii Ralchenko ◽  
Maxsim Kharkhota ◽  
Andrij Kostyuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 1246-1252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kishore Kumar Jagadeesan ◽  
Simon Ekström

Recently, mass spectrometry (MS) has emerged as an important tool for high-throughput screening (HTS) providing a direct and label-free detection method, complementing traditional fluorescent and colorimetric methodologies. Among the various MS techniques used for HTS, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS) provides many of the characteristics required for high-throughput analyses, such as low cost, speed, and automation. However, visualization and analysis of the large datasets generated by HTS MALDI-MS can pose significant challenges, especially for multiparametric experiments. The datasets can be generated fast, and the complexity of the experimental data (e.g., screening many different sorbent phases, the sorbent mass, and the load, wash, and elution conditions) makes manual data analysis difficult. To address these challenges, a comprehensive informatics tool called MALDIViz was developed. This tool is an R-Shiny-based web application, accessible independently of the operating system and without the need to install any program locally. It has been designed to facilitate easy analysis and visualization of MALDI-MS datasets, comparison of multiplex experiments, and export of the analysis results to high-quality images.


1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 535-542 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Klaus ◽  
J. D. Brown

A low cost test device for secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) components is described. It consists of a turbomolecular pumped vessel containing an insulated sample stage on an x−y manipulator, extraction optics, quadrupole mass filter, and channel electron multiplier. The construction and characteristics of a cylindrical and a spherical saddlefield ion source are described. The output of the cylindrical source is 10−4 A cm−2 whereas that of the spherical source is in the order of 10−3 A cm−2 at voltages up to 9 kV and at a beam divergence of 4°.


2018 ◽  
Vol 101 (6) ◽  
pp. 1857-1863 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhavi Mantha ◽  
John R Urban ◽  
William A Mark ◽  
Anatoly Chernyshev ◽  
Kevin M Kubachka

Abstract In the last several years, economically motivated adulteration (EMA) of foods including honey has received increased attention. The addition of inexpensive sweeteners such as high fructose corn syrup or cane sugar to honey is still encountered despite scientific methods that can routinely detect this type of adulteration. The standard method for detection of these adulterants utilizes isotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS); however, this technique requires an elevated degree of technical knowledge for operation as well as a high cost for purchase and maintenance. Cavity ring down spectroscopy (CRDS) has demonstrated potential for this type of analysis and is less expensive with simpler operation. This study evaluates CRDS for the detection of low-cost sweeteners added to honey and compares the performance of CRDS to IRMS. Several honey samples were analyzed, and the advantages and limitations specific to CRDS were evaluated. Overall, the results indicate that CRDS provides a performance comparable to the benchmark technique IRMS for EMA honey analysis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 046013
Author(s):  
Kerry Rosenthal ◽  
Dorota M Ruszkiewicz ◽  
Hayden Allen ◽  
Martin R Lindley ◽  
Matthew A Turner ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 923-929
Author(s):  
J. Sumalatha ◽  
A. Sreedevi ◽  
C. Radha Rani

A facile and an efficient procedure has been developed by one-pot condensation of naphthalene-diols, fluoro substituted benzaldehydes and cyclic 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds for the synthesis of fluorine containing benzo[a]xanthen-11(12H)-ones under the catalyst and solvent-free conditions. All the synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, NMR (1H & 13C) and mass spectrometry. Several advantages offer the present approach, such as, shorter reaction time, low cost, anticipation of toxic solvents and catalyst, higher yield of products and durability of substrate range. On the other hand, anticancer activity was also performed for the title compounds which demonstrated a significant activity on selected cancer cell lines.


2016 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. vi103
Author(s):  
E. Schwalbe ◽  
D. Hicks ◽  
G. Rafiee ◽  
M. Bashton ◽  
H. Gohlke ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

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