Allelic interaction in the photogeotropism of Phycomyces

1977 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 286-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Ramón Medina ◽  
Enrique Cerdá-Olmedo
Keyword(s):  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 399-410
Author(s):  
Y. I. M. AL- Hibbiny ◽  
A. H. Mabrouk ◽  
Reham H. A. O. Gibely

1986 ◽  
Vol 106 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S. Virk ◽  
Parminder S. Virk

SUMMARYNormal, self and backcross families in a triple test cross were used to investigate the inheritance of number of days from sowing to flowering and dry plant weight for a population of pure-breeding lines of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Several tests of non-allelic interaction, additive genetic and dominance variances were made that involved triple test cross and single tester analyses. Non-allelic interaction was found to be a component of the genetic variation for both traits. The additive and dominance variances were prevalent for both traits. Alternative estimates of additive genetic and dominance variance components did not differ significantly when tested by a weighted least-squares model fitting procedure. The results are discussed in relation to genetic improvement of bread wheat.


Genetica ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 127 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 295-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Sheng Zhang ◽  
Yong-Gen Lu ◽  
Xiang-Dong Liu ◽  
Jiu-Huan Feng ◽  
Gui-Quan Zhang

PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. e0184478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei Yang ◽  
Junfang Zhang ◽  
Shu Su ◽  
Bai Qin ◽  
Lihua Kang ◽  
...  

Genetics ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-319
Author(s):  
Petter Portin

ABSTRACT Certain Abruptex alleles in the Notch pseudoallelic series of Drosophila melanogaster show strong negative complementation. Heterozygous combinations of some viable alleles are lethal. As a lethal system this is unique. Analysis of this type of allelic interaction in gynandromorphs suggests that the lethal focus has a fate-map site in the anterior part of the fly, probably close to the central part of the thorax. In addition to the lethal effect, negative interaction of the alleles can also be seen in the morphogenesis of wings and chaetae of thorax and head. At this morphological level, the negative interaction of the alleles appears to be autonomous.


HortScience ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. 1178-1179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark J. Bassett

A cross was made between gri (gray-white seedcoat) and p (pure-white seedcoat) using genetic stocks gri BC2 5-593 and p BC2 5-593 developed to carry only a single recessive allele for seedcoat color in an otherwise all-dominant genetic background. The recurrent parent, 5-593, is a Florida dry-bean breeding line with bishops-violet flowers, determinate habit, small seed size, shiny black seeds, and seedcoat genotype T Mar P [C r] D J G B V Rk. The F1 progeny from the above cross between gri and p had the flower color pattern and seedcoat color of the griseoalbus character (gri), but had less intense color expression. Therefore, I hypothesized that gri is an allele at the P locus (allelic interaction). The hypothesis of allelism was confirmed in the F2, which failed to segregate for bishops-violet flowers and black seed, i.e., no complementation was evident. The symbol pgri is proposed for the new allele at P, where the dominance series is P > pgri > p. The gene for gray-white seeds in gri BC2 5-593 was shown to be allelic to Lamprecht's gri gene in V0059 (PI 527716).


Genetics ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 135 (3) ◽  
pp. 881-894 ◽  
Author(s):  
G I Patterson ◽  
C J Thorpe ◽  
V L Chandler

Abstract The b gene of maize encodes a transcriptional activator of anthocyanin pigment biosynthetic genes. Certain b alleles undergo paramutation: a unidirectional, heritable alteration of one allele caused by the presence of another allele. B-I (intensely pigmented plant) is always changed to B' (weakly pigmented plant) in the B'/B-I heterozygote, such that all progeny receive the B' allele. The "new" B', which was B-I in the previous generation, is weakly pigmented and fully capable of changing another B-I allele into B'. It was not previously known whether paramutation is associated with altered b expression, altered B protein function or both. Our results show that B' acts in trans to suppress the transcription of B-I, with transcription remaining low in subsequent generations, even when the original B' allele segregates away. The products of B-I and B' are equally capable of activating the transcription of their target genes, indicating they are functionally equivalent. Genomic restriction maps, DNA sequence and methylation of B' and B-I were compared. Despite dramatic differences in phenotype and transcription of B' and B-I, no evidence for rearrangements, changes in sequence or changes in methylation was found. These results provide no support for models involving "dominant negative" proteins, gene conversion or transposable element interactions. We suggest that b paramutation involves a physical interaction between the alleles that suppresses transcription and promotes a change in chromatin structure that is heritable.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document