Ergonomics, gerontechnology and well-being in older patients with cardiovascular disease

2000 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria R. Pinto ◽  
Stefania De Medici ◽  
Claudio Napoli
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Older Patients ◽  
Well Being

scholarly journals Delivering healthcare remotely to cardiovascular patients during COVID-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 486-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lis Neubeck ◽  
Tina Hansen ◽  
Tiny Jaarsma ◽  
Leonie Klompstra ◽  
Robyn Gallagher
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Usual Care ◽  
Mobile Apps ◽  
Digital Health ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Search Terms ◽  
Cardiovascular Patients ◽  
Cardiovascular Morbidity And Mortality ◽  
Remote Healthcare ◽  
Healthcare Interventions

Background Although attention is focused on addressing the acute situation created by the COVID-19 illness, it is imperative to continue our efforts to prevent cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, particularly during a period of prolonged social isolation which may limit physical activity, adversely affect mental health and reduce access to usual care. One option may be to deliver healthcare interventions remotely through digital healthcare solutions. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to bring together the evidence for remote healthcare during a quarantine situation period to support people living with cardiovascular disease during COVID-19 isolation. Methods The PubMed, CINAHL and Google Scholar were searched using telehealth OR digital health OR mHealth OR eHealth OR mobile apps AND COVID-19 OR quarantine search terms. We also searched for literature relating to cardiovascular disease AND quarantine. Results The literature search identified 45 potentially relevant publications, out of which nine articles were included. Three overarching themes emerged from this review: (1) preparing the workforce and ensuring reimbursement for remote healthcare, (2) supporting mental and physical health and (3) supporting usual care. Conclusion To support people living with cardiovascular disease during COVID-19 isolation and to mitigate the effects of quarantine and adverse effect on mental and physical well-being, we should offer remote healthcare and provide access to their usual care.

scholarly journals Sleep Deficiency and Deprivation Leading to Cardiovascular Disease

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle Kohansieh ◽  
Amgad N. Makaryus
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Underlying Mechanism ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Cvd Risk Factors ◽  
Cvd Risk ◽  
Sleep Deficiency

Sleep plays a vital role in an individual’s mental, emotional, and physiological well-being. Not only does sleep deficiency lead to neurological and psychological disorders, but also the literature has explored the adverse effects of sleep deficiency on the cardiovascular system. Decreased quantity and quality of sleep have been linked to cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, such as hypertension, obesity, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. We explore the literature correlating primary sleep deficiency and deprivation as a cause for cardiovascular disease and cite endothelial dysfunction as a common underlying mechanism.

scholarly journals Caregiver burden and coping strategies in caregivers of older patients with stroke

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Azar Kazemi ◽  
Jalil Azimian ◽  
Maryam Mafi ◽  
Kelly-Ann Allen ◽  
Seyedeh Ameneh Motalebi
Keyword(s):  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Caregiver Burden ◽  
Older Patients ◽  
Coping Skills ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Positive Reappraisal ◽  
Burden Of Care ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Psychological Burden ◽  
And Coping

Abstract Background Coping strategies play a key role in modulating the physical and psychological burden on caregivers of stroke patients. The present study aimed to determine the relationship between the severity of burden of care and coping strategies amongst a sample of Iranian caregivers of older stroke patients. It also aimed to examine the differences of coping strategies used by male and female caregivers. Methods A total of 110 caregivers of older patients who previously had a stroke participated in this descriptive and cross-sectional study. The Zarit Burden Interview and Lazarus coping strategies questionnaires were used for data collection. Questionnaires were completed by the caregivers, who were selected using convenience sampling. The collected data were analyzed using Pearson's correlations and independent t-tests. Results The mean age of participants was 32.09 ± 8.70 years. The majority of the caregivers sampled reported mild to moderate (n = 74, 67.3%) burden. The most commonly used coping strategies reported were positive reappraisal and seeking social support. Results of the independent t-test showed that male caregivers used the positive reappraisal strategy (t(110) = 2.76; p = 0.007) and accepting responsibility (t(110) = 2.26; p = 0.026) significantly more than female caregivers. Pearson’s correlations showed a significant positive correlation between caregiver burden and emotional-focused strategies, including escaping (r = 0.245, p = 0.010) and distancing (r = 0.204, p = 0.032). Conclusions Caregivers with higher burden of care used more negative coping strategies, such as escape-avoidance and distancing. In order to encourage caregivers to utilize effective coping skills, appropriate programs should be designed and implemented to support caregivers. Use of effective coping skills to reduce the level of personal burden can improve caregiver physical health and psychological well-being.

Obesity in obstetric and gynaecological practice

2020 ◽  
pp. 96-106
Author(s):  
Sukhwinder Sahota ◽  
Tahir Mahmood
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Adverse Outcomes ◽  
Public Health Issue ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Major Public Health Issue ◽  
Health And Well Being

Obesity is a complex multifactorial disorder, which has reached epidemic proportions worldwide. It affects all aspects of an individual’s life: physical, social, emotional, and psychological. Although it is largely preventable, obesity is now a major public health issue and has a significant impact on the health and well-being of an individual throughout their lifespan. Obesity is associated with multiple adverse outcomes not only during the reproductive phase of a woman’s life but during the post-reproductive era as well. Obesity also increases risks for non-obstetrical and gynaecological illnesses such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, and non-gynaecological cancers. Obesity thus is a cause of major societal economic burden.

scholarly journals Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment in the Management of Older Patients With Cardiovascular Disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
pp. 1231-1252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mandeep Singh ◽  
John A. Spertus ◽  
Shahyar M. Gharacholou ◽  
Rakesh C. Arora ◽  
Robert J. Widmer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Geriatric Assessment ◽  
Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment ◽  
Older Patients

scholarly journals FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH BEHAVIORS OF KOREAN OLDER ADULTS WITH CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S843-S843
Author(s):  
So Young Shin ◽  
Ji Mi Mun
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Health Behaviors ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Older Patients ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Medication Intake ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Artery Disease

Abstract Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of disease-related knowledge, depression, and family support on health behaviors of older patients with coronary artery disease. Methods: The subjects were 139 older patients with coronary artery disease who had visited the internal medicine outpatient clinic at one general hospital located in metropolitan city B, Korea. A set of self-reported questionnaire was administered to assess general characteristics, disease-related knowledge, depression, family support, and health behaviors of the subjects. Collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression. Results: The mean (±SD) age of the subjects was 70.86 (±4.70) years. Health behaviors of the subjects had significant negative correlations with disease-related knowledge (r=-.17, p=.050) and depression (r=-.32, p<.001) while having a significant positive correlation with family support (r=.67, p<.001). In the final multiple regression analysis, factors influencing health behaviors of subjects were medication intake status (β=-.17, p=.009), depression (β=-.15, p=.017) and family support (β=.61, p<.001). The explanatory power of the subjects’ medication intake status, disease-related knowledge, depression and family support on health behaviors was 48.9% (F=33.97, p<.001). Conclusion: Medication intake status, depression, and family support had significant influences on health behaviors of older patients with coronary artery disease. Improvements in medication intake, depression, and family support for older patients with coronary artery disease may be beneficial for their health behaviors, and ultimately, have a positive effect on their recovery from the disease and well-being.

COVID-19 and cardiovascular disease: characteristic features in older patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-148
Author(s):  
Anne-Sophie Boureau ◽  
Laure de Decker ◽  
Gilles Berrut ◽  
Olivier Hanon
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Older Patients ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Disease Characteristic
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