Finite Element Numerical Simulation of Three-Dimensional Seepage Control for Deep Foundation Pit Dewatering

2008 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 596-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zu-jiang Luo ◽  
Ying-ying Zhang ◽  
Yong-xia Wu
2013 ◽  
Vol 443 ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Zhen Xi Yu

In recent years, with the enhancement of overall national strength in China, the computer simulation technology has been developed rapidly and widely applied to engineering construction. Particularly, investment proportion of the technology in deep foundation pit engineering is immense. Yet affected by national conditions in China, the construction and application of deep foundation pit engineering have many extensive factors. It also results in insufficient vigor of finite element analysis of deep foundation pit support construction. In this way, construction problems arise frequently under the condition that there exist buildings around. With some deep foundation pit support engineering, the thesis conducts simulation analysis of the engineering through the technology of nonlinear three-dimensional finite element.Project profile


2014 ◽  
Vol 580-583 ◽  
pp. 1061-1064
Author(s):  
Chun Lei Xin ◽  
Bo Gao

Many excavation and backfill methods can be used to construct a deep foundation pit, but foundation pit construction will undoubtedly affects security of existing metro station. This research based on a transfer station of Chengdu Metro, three-dimensional numerical simulation method was used to analyze the deformation of metro station by changing construction methods of foundation pit. The results show that: (1) Both excavation and backfill methods of foundation pit have a significant effect on connection segments of metro station. (2) The main body of metro station is largely unaffected by foundation pit construction but it has been in the process of subsidence. (3) The more the construction steps of foundation pit are, the more slowly the displacement of metro station changes. The above results certainly contribute to research and develop new types of construction methods for complicated metro station.


2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 579-583
Author(s):  
Hui Min Wang ◽  
Zhen Jian Ji ◽  
Liang Cao ◽  
Ji Yao ◽  
Shan Guang Qian

Deep Pit is the main content of modern urban geotechnical engineering. In this paper, based on a deep foundation pit engineering as an example, based on the nonlinear finite element theory, conduct a numerical simulation research for foundation pit excavation process. Obtained the distribution law of pit deformation, stress distribution and the supporting structure of the internal forces, under the various processes. These provide a theoretical basis for safety evaluation of foundation pit engineering.


2010 ◽  
Vol 114 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 251-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nianqing Zhou ◽  
Pieter A. Vermeer ◽  
Rongxiang Lou ◽  
Yiqun Tang ◽  
Simin Jiang

2012 ◽  
Vol 174-177 ◽  
pp. 2020-2023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Wang

Based on a typical projects, the horizontal displacement in depth, horizontal displacement and vertical subsidence of pile top, and settlements of surrounding buildings are monitored with the process on digging of deep foundation pit. The study on digging process of foundation pit is analyzed by using finite element software. Using mapped meshing method, from mixing the pile near the semi-circular area (radius = 50m), the meshing appropriate encryption in order to improve the accuracy of the external semi-circular area (radius = 65m) mesh is less appropriate sparse.Layer by layer to kill the layers of the soil unit and activate the soil nails (spring element), the simulated excavation and synchronization of soil nails construction.Verify the arc form of failure surface in side of deep foundation pit in soft soil area. Which is valuable for reference to similar structure engineering of foundation pit.


2014 ◽  
Vol 638-640 ◽  
pp. 507-511
Author(s):  
Chong Ma ◽  
Xin Gang Wang ◽  
Bin Hu ◽  
Hong Bing Zhan

The rapid development of deep foundation pit engineering, has become an important part of the urbanization construction, which brings deep excavation support of geotechnical engineering problem research also became a major issue. This paper uses the international well-known geotechnical engineering numerical simulation software FLAC3D, through 3D finite difference numerical calculation and analysis, to better simulation calculation and analysis of deep foundation pit construction site condition, forecast after excavation of the deep foundation pit deformation displacement and dangerous position, analysis of deep foundation pit excavation process isolation pile - steel shotcrete combined support effect. Three dimensional numerical model analysis and calculation in deep foundation pit engineering design and construction scheme optimization with economy is convenient wait for a obvious advantages, can for deep foundation pit excavation of deep foundation pit support design and construction to provide effective basis.


2013 ◽  
Vol 353-356 ◽  
pp. 159-162
Author(s):  
Li Liu ◽  
Hong Ru Zhang ◽  
Rui Yu Zhang

The excavation of deep foundation pit by numerical simulation is researched in this paper. Different locations of soil are selected to be as test points. Under two velocities, the law of total displacements that reflect the test points in the same locations is discussed. The variation tendency of the pore pressure under the rapid construction and tendency of the volume change under the normal construction are compared. The soil is divided to three parts in numerical simulation: the side, the bottom I and the bottom II of the foundation. The numerical results are as follows: the total displacement of the rapid construction is double for ones of the normal construction, which is on the side and the bottom I of deep foundation pit. Under the different drainage conditions, the soil on the side of deep excavation experiences the dilatancy, and then the shear-contraction, and then the dilatancy; the soil on the bottom II of deep excavation experiences the dilatancy and then the shear-contraction. The soil on the bottom I experiences the dilatancy under the normal construction; but it experiences the dilatancy and then the shear-contraction under the rapid construction.


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