D₁ dopamine receptor mediation of social and nonsocial emotional reactivity in mice: Effects of housing and strain difference in motor activity.

1997 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
pp. 424-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul L. Gendreau ◽  
John M. Petitto ◽  
Jean-Louis Gariépy ◽  
Mark H. Lewis
2000 ◽  
Vol 114 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 107-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul L Gendreau ◽  
John M Petitto ◽  
Andreana Petrova ◽  
Jean-Louis Gariépy ◽  
Mark H Lewis

1991 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 940-946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tyra Zetterstrom ◽  
David B. Wheeler ◽  
Martyn G. Boutelle ◽  
Marianne Fillenz

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A173-A174
Author(s):  
F BASCHIERA ◽  
C BLANDIZZI ◽  
M FOMAI ◽  
M TACCA

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A717-A717
Author(s):  
A TIMARPEREGRIN ◽  
K KUMANO ◽  
Z KHALIL ◽  
G SANGER ◽  
S BEECHAM ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 165-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryan Smith ◽  
John J.B. Allen ◽  
Julian F. Thayer ◽  
Richard D. Lane

Abstract. We hypothesized that in healthy subjects differences in resting heart rate variability (rHRV) would be associated with differences in emotional reactivity within the medial visceromotor network (MVN). We also probed whether this MVN-rHRV relationship was diminished in depression. Eleven healthy adults and nine depressed subjects performed the emotional counting stroop task in alternating blocks of emotion and neutral words during functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). The correlation between rHRV outside the scanner and BOLD signal reactivity (absolute value of change between adjacent blocks in the BOLD signal) was examined in specific MVN regions. Significant negative correlations were observed between rHRV and average BOLD shift magnitude (BSM) in several MVN regions in healthy subjects but not depressed subjects. This preliminary report provides novel evidence relating emotional reactivity in MVN regions to rHRV. It also provides preliminary suggestive evidence that depression may involve reduced interaction between the MVN and cardiac vagal control.


2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 135-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslaw Wyczesany ◽  
Szczepan J. Grzybowski ◽  
Jan Kaiser

Abstract. In the study, the neural basis of emotional reactivity was investigated. Reactivity was operationalized as the impact of emotional pictures on the self-reported ongoing affective state. It was used to divide the subjects into high- and low-responders groups. Independent sources of brain activity were identified, localized with the DIPFIT method, and clustered across subjects to analyse the visual evoked potentials to affective pictures. Four of the identified clusters revealed effects of reactivity. The earliest two started about 120 ms from the stimulus onset and were located in the occipital lobe and the right temporoparietal junction. Another two with a latency of 200 ms were found in the orbitofrontal and the right dorsolateral cortices. Additionally, differences in pre-stimulus alpha level over the visual cortex were observed between the groups. The attentional modulation of perceptual processes is proposed as an early source of emotional reactivity, which forms an automatic mechanism of affective control. The role of top-down processes in affective appraisal and, finally, the experience of ongoing emotional states is also discussed.


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