The Pathological Gambler and the Family Relationship

The research shows that one of the legal relations in civil matters is the family relationship, having an extensive content. It includes Family Law and the actual family relationships. While there are factual elements in the family relationships, only marriage registration gives rise to the property and personal rights between spouses since marriage is a legal fact of law. However, it has been stated correctly in the legal literature that the actual co-existence of partners is such a family relationship, in which couples enter into marriage without registration. The inner world of unmarried couples is significantly free from legal regulation. Family relationships, by their characteristics, are inconceivable without the personal and intimate aspects contained in certain factual foundations and found in family relationships.

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Disability and work intensity in Italian households

Review of Economics of the Household ◽

10.1007/s11150-021-09559-6 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Elena Calegari ◽

Enrico Fabrizi ◽

Chiara Mussida

Keyword(s):

Labour Market ◽

Social Services ◽

Family Relationship ◽

Market Participation ◽

Work Intensity ◽

Persons With Disabilities ◽

Labour Market Participation ◽

The Family ◽

Welfare Systems ◽

The Disabled

AbstractThe 2030 Agenda of the United Nations clearly sets the inclusion of persons with disabilities in the labour market as a main goal. However, especially in care welfare systems characterized by a low level of social services, disability not only impacts the labour market participation of disabled people themselves but may also affect the labour opportunities of other members of their household. Using EU-SILC data to compute individual work intensity-as a better measure of the actual level of labour attainment-this paper aims to disentangle direct and indirect correlations between disability and labour market participation in Italian households. In confirming the negative direct correlation between disability and labour market participation, the results also show a negative indirect correlation that depends on the family relationship between the disabled person and household members.

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الأمر بالعشرة بالمعروف في القرآن الكريم وأثره على العلاقات الأسرية

10.47798/awuj.2021.i63.05 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. arabic cover-english cover

Author(s):

علي عبد العزيز سيور

Keyword(s):

Analytical Approach ◽

Family Relations ◽

Good Practice ◽

Family Relationship ◽

Knowledge System ◽

The Other ◽

Legal Text ◽

The Family ◽

The Relationship ◽

Shed Light

يجيب البحث عن إشكالية تتعلق بالعلاقات الأسرية من جهة الاحتكام للأعراف في النفقة والمسكن والملبس وغيرها، مما يترتب على ذلك خلافات تفضي ببعضها إلى المحاكم، وقد تنتهي بالطلاق. وقد هدف البحث إلى : 1 ـ تقديم منظومة معرفية متعلقة بدلالات العشرة بالمعروف من أجل الإسهام في إعادة تشكيل عقلية ناضجة للزوجين تضبط العلاقة بينهما عند الخلاف. 2 ـ تسليط الضوء على أبعاد وحدود المعروف نصًا والمعروف عرفًا في الأسرة. 3 ـ التأكيد على أن العشرة بالمعروف متبادلة بين كل من الزوج والزوجة، لا يقتصر هذا التكليف على واحد دون الآخر. وقد اعتمدت المنهج الاستقرائي عبر جمع الايات القرآنية ذات الصلة وذكر أقوال المفسرين والفقهاء، والمنهج التحليلي في فهم دلالات الألفاظ وتوجيهات المفسرين، والمنهج الاستنباطي بغية الوصول إلى ضوابط جامعة تخدم الهدف العام للبحث، وانتهى البحث إلى مجموعة من النتائج والتوصيات ومنها: اعتبار العرف الذي لا يخالف نصًا شرعيًا قاعدة من القواعد المعتبرة في ضبط العلاقات بين الزوجين. بشرط أن يقع تحت قدرة الزوج وطاقته، وأن يكون مما انتشر بين الناس، وينطبق على الأسرة مثله. القرآن الكريم ـ العشرة بالمعروف – العلاقة الأسرية – الحقوق بين الزوجين – العرف وأثره بين الزوجين. Summary The research answers a problem related to family relations in terms of resorting to customs in alimony, housing, clothing, and others...which results in disputes that may lead to some of them in the courts and may end in divorce. The aim of the research was to 1 - presenting a knowledge system related to the semantics of the good-natured in order to contribute to reshaping a mature mentality of the spouses that controls the relationship between them in the event of disagreement. 2 - and to shed light on the dimensions and limits of what is textually known and what is known by convention in the family. 3 - Emphasis on that good practice is mutual. Between both husband and wife, this assignment is not limited to one without the other. The inductive approach was adopted by collecting the relevant Qur’anic verses and mentioning the sayings of the commentators and jurists, the analytical approach in understanding the semantics of the words and the directives of the interpreters, and the deductive approach in order to reach comprehensive controls that serve the general objective of the research, and the research ended with a set of results and recommendations, including: Considering the custom that does not contradict A legal text is one of the considered rules in controlling relations between spouses. Provided that it falls under the husband’s ability and energy, and that it is something that has spread among people, and applies to the family like him. The Noble Qur’an - Ten Laws - Family Relationship - Rights between spouses - Custom and its effect between spouses.

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Business households in the context of Vietnam's culture and law

Linguistics and Culture Review ◽

10.21744/lingcure.v6n1.2069 ◽

2022 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Vien The Giang ◽

Vo Thi My Huong

Keyword(s):

Market Economy ◽

Legal Status ◽

Family Relationship ◽

Small Scale ◽

The Family ◽

Huge Impact ◽

Development Support ◽

Business Entities ◽

Business Relations

The article analyzes and clarifies the position and role of business households in the system of business entities in the market economy in Vietnam. From its small-scale position, restrictions on the rights to use labor and business locations, current Vietnamese laws have established provisions to ensure equality in legal status, autonomy, and self-responsibility on business transactions of business households. However, the business household is built and managed on the basis of the family, the members of the business household both show blood relation and economic relation. Therefore, the family traditional cultural factors have a huge impact on the internal and business relations of household businesses. The traditional family relationship, and the relationship among the members (of the business household) in the business relations related to asset liability and the development support policy of the State will form the pillar to promote the development of household businesses to become an important and indispensable part of the market economy and international integration in our country currently.

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Perkawinan Lansia di Kecamatan Socah Kabupaten Bangkalan Perspektif Maqasid Al-Shari’ah

AL-HUKAMA ◽

10.15642/alhukama.2018.8.2.483-506 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 483-506

Author(s):

Roisul Umam Hamzah

Keyword(s):

Elderly People ◽

Old Age ◽

Family Relationship ◽

Field Research ◽

The Elderly ◽

The Family ◽

Negative Effect ◽

Break Up ◽

Old Maid

This is a field research that analyzes the marriage suitability of elderly people in Socah, Bangkalan under the theory of maqasid shari'ah. The elderly marriage is officially conducted at KUA (Religious Affairs Office) of Socah for different reasons, namely: on the basis of coercion to the bride so that the family relationship does not break up, resulting in reluctance, on the basis of family compassion and encouragement. It is because the bride is an old maid and is his own niece on the basis of mutual love, avoid immorality and seek peace of life in old age. All couples can fulfill both material and non-material obligations, although not as perfect as a young couple. Some husbands do not want to have children for fear of not being able to support even though in this case the wife really wants it. Thus, the marriage of the elderly in Socah is sometimes appropriate and not in accordance with the maqasid shari'ah. The suitability in question is in terms of hifz al-din (protecting religion) and hifz al-mal (protecting wealth), while its inadequacies are in terms of hifz al-nasl (protecting offspring), because of their desires to have offspring and in terms of hifz al-nafs (protecting soul), and hifz al-'aql (protecting ratio), because of differences in descent have the negative effect on family disharmony that can interfere with the soul and mind. In this case, an intense dialogue and approach must be made to the couple to be more open and understand each other.

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Rethinking the Role of Lawyers for Children : Child Representation in Canadian Family Relationship Cases

Les Cahiers de droit ◽

10.7202/1055256ar ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 59 (4) ◽

pp. 787-829

Author(s):

Nicholas Bala ◽

Rachel Birnbaum

Keyword(s):

Family Relationship ◽

Older Children ◽

Efficient Manner ◽

Child Report ◽

Significant Evidence ◽

The Family ◽

Justice Process ◽

Cost Efficient ◽

Comprehensive Programs

This article examines various methods for involving children in family and child welfare proceedings, surveys varying approaches in different Canadian jurisdictions to the appointment of counsel for children in these cases, and explores the controversies about the role of counsel for children. While child representation is becoming common, in most provinces it is usually limited to welfare proceedings involving older children. All jurisdictions, however, have some provisions to allow for child participation in family relationship cases. Governments and law societies in Canada should develop more coherent and comprehensive programs and policies to ensure that the views of children are considered in the family justice process in a child-focused and cost-efficient manner. There needs to be more recognition of the role of lawyers in facilitating settlement. Appointment of counsel is, however, not always the best way to involve children ; if the child is willing to share views, in some cases this may be better done by a judicial interview, a Views of the Child Report or an assessment. There should be a presumption that counsel will be an instructional advocate, but if a child lacks the capacity or willingness to instruct counsel, counsel should be an advocate for the rights and interests of the child. Regardless of the role adopted, counsel for a child also has responsibility for introducing significant evidence not otherwise before the court.

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PSYCHOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF RE-SOCIALIZATION OF CONVICTS, AS ONE OF THE IMPORTANT DIRECTIONS OF RECURRENT CRIME PREVENTION

Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Series “Psychology” ◽

10.17721/bsp.2018.2(9).22 ◽

2018 ◽

pp. 87-90

Author(s):

O. Tsarkova ◽

H. Warina

Keyword(s):

Criminal Behavior ◽

Legal Status ◽

Family Relations ◽

Family Relationship ◽

Active Management ◽

Psychological Determinants ◽

Family Behavior ◽

The Family ◽

Successful Establishment ◽

Relationship Of

The article is devoted to the analysis of the determinants of the successful establishment and functioning of the system of re-socialization of convicts. The relevance of this problem is determined by the contradiction between the need to return prisoners to a full life in society, the need to reproduce their family interaction skills, and the insufficient theoretical, methodological and methodical elaboration of this problem. The goal is to determine the features of resocialization and disclosure of the content and essence of adaptive family relations of convicts as a factor in the prevention of recidivism in modern scientific, theoretical and practical conditions of activity and functioning of the social and legal state. It has been determined that one of the most important aspects of the return of persons serving a sentence to a full-fledged life in society is the reproduction of their skills of adaptive social interaction, including adequate family behavior, correction of permanent and rigid role and behavioral stereotypes. The family relationship of the convicted person is considered as one of the reasons for his criminal behavior and the object of early prevention of unlawful behavior. Among the features of the family relations of convicts, the following characteristic is singled out: a significant weakening of their positive ties in society. The study led to the conclusion that the restoration of socially useful relations and the formation of adaptive family behavior, the legal status of the released without the provision of effective assistance is impossible. The resocialization of persons released from places of deprivation of liberty involves the active management of this process by penitentiary institutions and state bodies, the elimination or neutralization of negative factors that impede the return of persons who have served their sentences to socially useful activities. A comprehensive approach to the process of resocialization and to the study of this socio-legal category in modern conditions of humanization and democratization of society is needed.

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Diálogo das fontes e soluções de antinomias na efetivação da partilha de quotas por ex-cônjuge ou ex-companheiro de sócio

Revista da Faculdade de Direito ◽

10.22456/0104-6594.77534 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 96-123

Author(s):

Lucas Salles Moreira Rocha ◽

Tereza Cristina Monteiro Mafra

Keyword(s):

Property Rights ◽

Family Relationship ◽

Limited Liability ◽

Civil Procedure ◽

Civil Code ◽

Limited Liability Company ◽

The Family ◽

Teleological Interpretation

RESUMOO presente artigo objetiva examinar o direito patrimonial do ex-cônjuge ou ex-companheiro de sócio sobre quotas de sociedade limitada, nos casos de rompimento da relação familiar em que haja litígio quanto à divisão dos bens. A matéria atualmente gera controvérsias, pois o art. 600, parágrafo único, do Código de Processo Civil, e o art. 1.027 do Código Civil, que regulam os direitos do ex-cônjuge ou ex-companheiro de sócio nos casos de término da relação conjugal, aparentam conflitar entre si. Diante das controvérsias que permeiam o tema, buscar-se-á, pelo método exploratório, realizar interpretação sistemática e teleológica, para sugerir a aplicação da teoria do diálogo das fontes na compatibilização das normas aparentemente conflitantes.PALAVRAS-CHAVEDivórcio. Partilha de quotas. Diálogo das fontes. ABSTRACTThe purpose of this article is to examine the property rights of a member’s former spouse or partner towards the ownership interests of a limited liability company, in the event of a break in the family relationship, in which there is a dispute over de division of goods owned by the couple. The matter is currently controversial, since Articles 600, sole paragraph, of the Code of Civil Procedure, and Article 1,027 of the Civil Code, which regulate the rights of the former spouse or partner of partners in cases of termination of the conjugal relationship, appear to conflict with each other. Given the controversies that permeate this field, this paper will seek to perform systematic and teleological interpretation, though the exploratory method, in order to suggest the application of the theory of the dialogue of the sources in the compatibilization of the apparently conflicting rules.KEYWORDSDivorce. Division of ownership Interests. Dialogue of the sources.

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Use of DNA tests in cases of determining legal paternity

Issues of Forensic Science ◽

10.34836/pk.2014.286.7 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 286 ◽

pp. 82-85

Author(s):

Dorota Krekora-Zając ◽

Keyword(s):

Genetic Testing ◽

Family Relationship ◽

Genetic Tests ◽

Genetic Relation ◽

Judicial Decisions ◽

Judicial Practice ◽

The Family ◽

Judicial Proceedings ◽

The Common ◽

Paternity Determination

The objective of the study involves testing the influence of accessibility of DNA tests, on paternity determination. Without doubt, DNA tests determining the family relationship have become one of the most frequently performed genetic tests commercially. They are carried out both at individual request, as well as for use in judicial proceedings. Undoubtedly, the common use of DNA tests to exclude consanguinity has become very popular in judicial practice. Moreover, it seems that due to the fact that DNA tests are quite accurate in determining blood relations, the regulations of the Family and Guardianship Code have been changed in order to base paternity on the certainty of genetic relation. The study also involved the regulations of the Family and Guardianship Code as well as judicial decisions in order to indicate the nature of evidence from genetic testing and its impact on paternity recognition.

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A Literary Chestnut: Dryden's “Cousin Swift”

PMLA ◽

10.1632/459956 ◽

1952 ◽

Vol 67 (7) ◽

pp. 1024-1034

Author(s):

Maurice Johnson

Keyword(s):

Literary History ◽

Family Relationship ◽

John Dryden ◽

Samuel Johnson ◽

Single Sentence ◽

The Family ◽

Literary Histories ◽

The One ◽

Fictional Truth

It is hard to think of another brief quotation in English literary history so felicitous as the one attributed to John Dryden: “Cousin Swift, you will never be a poet.” Here in a single sentence the family relationship between two great writers is established; Dryden is placed as an incisive and prophetic judge of literary worth; Swift is dramatically provided with cause for turning away from his disappointing “Pindarics” to the remarkable prose connected with his name; his somewhat over-stressed “life-long” hatred for Dryden is given its impetus. And if Dryden may be considered representative of the end of the seventeenth century and Swift of the beginning of the eighteenth century in English letters, a whole new age of prose is conveniently suggested in the eight words Dryden is supposed to have uttered. Whether or not he really did utter exactly those words—and I am quite certain that he did not—makes no great difference now: it is too late to add qualifying phrases to all the biographies, critical essays, monographs, and literary histories in which Dryden's pronouncement may be read. It has assumed a quality of fictional truth that renders it more convincing and more “true” than demonstrably authentic pronouncements could be. It is like some of the equally quotable adjudications of Samuel Johnson, chestnuts from the same tree, which also seem too suspiciously apropos to have been casually voiced, though they may have been recorded verbatim. Indeed, the eight words under consideration sound much less like Dryden than like Dr. Johnson himself; but that is a matter I will refer to later on in this paper.

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