Precision improvement in dark-field microscopy imaging by using gold nanoparticles as an internal reference: a combined theoretical and experimental study

Nanoscale ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (16) ◽  
pp. 8729-8736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Ma ◽  
Yue Liu ◽  
Peng Fei Gao ◽  
Hong Yan Zou ◽  
Cheng Zhi Huang

The internal reference (IR) was introduced to dark-field microscopic imaging (iDFM) technique to reduce the large unavoidable measurement errors, and improved precision of the acquired signals has been obtained.

The Analyst ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 144 (6) ◽  
pp. 2011-2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Fen Xie ◽  
Yun Ying Cheng ◽  
Meng Li Liu ◽  
Hong Yan Zou ◽  
Cheng Zhi Huang

In this work, the formation of C–Ag+–C bonding between cytosines was utilized to induce interparticle coupling of gold nanoparticles modified with single-strand DNA, resulting in a color change as the signal transduction to quantify Ag+ sensitively under dark-field microscopy imaging, while we achieved the quantification of Ag+ could be directly realized in lake water samples and drug samples.


Nanoscale ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (26) ◽  
pp. 12805-12812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Zhou ◽  
Tong Yang ◽  
Wei He ◽  
Zi Yu Pan ◽  
Cheng Zhi Huang

A galvanic exchange (GE) process was visually monitored in real-time using light scattering dark-field microscopy imaging, through which the reaction kinetics of the GE process was visualized and the silver removal rate and gold deposition rate on single nanoparticles were revealed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 2327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunjie Ye ◽  
May Wheeler ◽  
James McLaughlan ◽  
Abiral Tamang ◽  
Christine Diggle ◽  
...  

Gold nanoparticles-enabled intracellular surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) provides a sensitive and promising technique for single cell analysis. Compared with spherical gold nanoparticles, gold nanoflowers, i.e., flower-shaped gold nanostructures, can produce a stronger SERS signal. Current exploration of gold nanoflowers for intracellular SERS has been considerably limited by the difficulties in preparation, as well as background signal and cytotoxicity arising from the surfactant capping layer. Recently, we have developed a facile and surfactant-free method for fabricating hollow-channel gold nanoflowers (HAuNFs) with great single-particle SERS activity. In this paper, we investigate the cellular uptake and cytotoxicity of our HAuNFs using a RAW 264.7 macrophage cell line, and have observed effective cellular internalization and low cytotoxicity. We have further engineered our HAuNFs into SERS-active tags, and demonstrated the functionality of the obtained tags as trimodal nanoprobes for dark-field and fluorescence microscopy imaging, together with intracellular SERS.


Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (37) ◽  
pp. 15209-15213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Wang ◽  
Hong Yan Zou ◽  
Cheng Zhi Huang

Oxidative etching on single Ag nanocubes was monitored in real-time mode through light-scattering dark-field microscopy imaging.


The Analyst ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 142 (2) ◽  
pp. 248-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian Li ◽  
Xi Wu ◽  
Feng Liu ◽  
Na Li

This minireview summarizes analytical methods based on the light-scattering of gold nanoparticles with the dark-field microscopy imaging technique at the single particle level.


The Analyst ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 143 (17) ◽  
pp. 4051-4056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingjing Li ◽  
Caiyun Kong ◽  
Qingyun Liu ◽  
Zhengbo Chen

We present an ultrasensitive colorimetric nucleic acid assay based on the intensity of gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) using dark field microscopy.


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