scholarly journals A novel resource utilization method using wet magnesia flue gas desulfurization residue for simultaneous removal of ammonium nitrogen and heavy metal pollutants from vanadium containing industrial wastewater

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (66) ◽  
pp. 38013-38021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dean Fang ◽  
Xuefei Zhang ◽  
Xiangxin Xue

A novel resource utilization method using wet magnesia flue gas desulfurization residue for the simultaneous removal of ammonium nitrogen and heavy metal pollutants from vanadium industrial wastewater was proven to be viable and effective.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Chen ◽  
Fan Zhang ◽  
Yu Liu ◽  
Chen Zhang ◽  
Gang Tian ◽  
...  

Heavy metal pollutants such as Hg, Pb, Cr, and Cd contained in flue gas from the sintering equipment bring about environmental hazards. In this paper, 4 small sintering machines with different control technologies were selected, and the US EPA 29 method was used to analyze the emission concentration of heavy metals from the sintering machines, and the removal efficiency of the different flue gas control technologies on the of heavy metal pollutants was analyzed. The results show that the dry flue gas desulfurization combining baghouse dedusting method has high removal efficiency of heavy metals in flue gas, with mercury removal efficiency of 60.06%, Pb removal efficiency of 92.92%, Cd removal efficiency of 92.20%, Cr removal efficiency of 55.14%. The removal efficiency of heavy metals is obviously higher than that of conventional electrostatic precipitation combining wet desulfurization. This is mainly ascribed to those heavy metals are mainly concentrated in the fine particulate matters of the fly ash. Dust removal technology can effectively coordinate the control of Hg, Cr, Pb and Cd in the flue gas. The semi-dry desulphurization and baghouse dedusting technology can promote the enrichment of Hg and Cr in fly ash. The results of this study can provide theoretical guidance for the control of Hg, Cr, Pb, Cd and other heavy metal pollutants control in sintering equipment, and for flue gas ultra-low emission transformation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 736-750
Author(s):  
Xilu Chen ◽  
Xiaomin Li ◽  
Dandan Xu ◽  
Weichun Yang ◽  
Shaoyuan Bai

AbstractChromium (Cr) is a common toxic heavy metal that is widely used in all kinds of industries, causing a series of environmental problems. Nanoscale zero- valent iron (nZVI) is considered to be an ideal remediation material for contaminated soil, especially for heavy metal pollutants. As a material of low toxicity and good activity, nZVI has been widely applied in the in situ remediation of soil hexavalent chromium (Cr(vi)) with mobility and toxicity in recent years. In this paper, some current technologies for the preparation of nZVI are summarized and the remediation mechanism of Cr(vi)-contaminated soil is proposed. Five classified modified nZVI materials are introduced and their remediation processes in Cr(vi)-contaminated soil are summarized. Key factors affecting the remediation of Cr(vi)-contaminated soil by nZVI are studied. Interaction mechanisms between nZVI-based materials and Cr(vi) are explored. This study provides a comprehensive review of the nZVI materials for the remediation of Cr(vi)-contaminated soil, which is conducive to reducing soil pollution.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1031-1037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingtao Liu ◽  
Yu Ding ◽  
Lifei Ji ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Fengchun Yang ◽  
...  

Hexavalent chromium (Cr(vi)) is one of the most toxic heavy metal pollutants in groundwater, and thus the detection of Cr(vi) with high sensitivity, accuracy, and simplicity and low cost is of great importance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-109
Author(s):  
Witriani Marvinatur Ihsan ◽  
Ratnawulan Ratnawulan

In the South Coastal Forest area, West Sumatra, a luminous mushroom with the species Neonothopanus Sp. This research was conducted with the aim of seeing the effect of heavy metals on the bioluminescence reaction of luminous mushrooms. Starting from the effect of heavy metal concentrations on the intensity and inhibition coefficient of luminous mushroom biolumination. From the measurement results, the maximum intensity value of luminous mushrooms is 499.6 au occurring at a wavelength of 505 nm. At a wavelength of 505 nm, visible light is produced in green. The results obtained are in accordance with observations, because the light emitted by the glowing mushroom is green. If the concentration of heavy metals is greater, the intensity of the bioluminescent fungus (Neonothopanus sp) will decrease. The type of heavy metal affects the intensity of the fungus biolumination. The greatest decrease in intensity occurred in copper (Cu) and iron (Fe), zinc (Zn) and lead (Pb). If the heavy metal concentration is greater, the inhibition coefficient will be smaller. The greatest inhibition coefficient due to the presence of heavy metals occurs in copper (Cu) then iron (Fe), zinc (Zn) and the smallest is lead (Pb).


2013 ◽  
Vol 830 ◽  
pp. 341-344
Author(s):  
Jun Jun Du ◽  
Sheng Ping Jin ◽  
Qiong Li ◽  
She Sheng Zhang

Consider heavy metal pollution of topsoil in the city of world today is a hot science research project. A fuzzy clustering algorithm l is constructed ed by analyzing the propagation characteristics of heavy metal pollutants. Considering topography, areas, factories, roads, , irredentist, etc. we calculate a evaluation on comprehensive pollution, and the degree of heavy metals pollution, by using fuzzy clustering and fuzzy AHP. The results show that the index of the comprehensive pollution of heavy metals on the region, and the weight of pollution of each category.


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