The role of third cation doping on phase stability, carrier transport and carrier suppression in amorphous oxide semiconductors

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (39) ◽  
pp. 13798-13810
Author(s):  
Austin Reed ◽  
Chandon Stone ◽  
Kwangdong Roh ◽  
Han Wook Song ◽  
Xingyu Wang ◽  
...  

Amorphous InAlZnO demonstrates greater phase stability and carrier suppression capability while maintaining a high carrier mobility for high performance TFTs.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Youngjo Jin ◽  
Min-Kyu Joo ◽  
Byoung Hee Moon ◽  
Hyun Kim ◽  
Sanghyup Lee ◽  
...  

Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) heterostructures often provide extraordinary carrier transport as exemplified by superconductivity or excitonic superfluidity. Recently, a double-layer graphene (Gr) separated by few-layered boron nitride demonstrated the Coulomb drag phenomenon: carriers in the active layer drag carriers in the passive layer. Here, we propose high-performance Gr/MoS2 heterostructure transistors operating via Coulomb drag, exhibiting a high carrier mobility (∼3700 cm2 V−1 s−1) and on/off-current ratio (∼108) at room temperature. The van der Waals gap at the Gr/MoS2 interface induces strong interactions between the interlayer carriers, whose recombination is suppressed by the Schottky barrier between p-Gr and n-MoS2, clearly distinct from the presence of insulating layers. The sign reversal of lateral voltage clearly demonstrates the Coulomb drag in carrier transport. Hole-like behavior of electrons in the n-MoS2 is observed in magnetic field, indicating strong Coulomb drag at low temperature. Our Coulomb drag transistor thus provides a shortcut for the practical application of 2D heterostructures.


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (36) ◽  
pp. 18931-18937
Author(s):  
Wenhan Zhou ◽  
Shengli Zhang ◽  
Shiying Guo ◽  
Hengze Qu ◽  
Bo Cai ◽  
...  

2D materials with direct bandgaps and high carrier mobility are considered excellent candidates for next-generation electronic and optoelectronic devices.


2007 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 1438-1445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akinobu Teramoto ◽  
Tatsufumi Hamada ◽  
Masashi Yamamoto ◽  
Philippe Gaubert ◽  
Hiroshi Akahori ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. eaat5780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxue Wang ◽  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Lei Sun ◽  
Dongwook Lee ◽  
Sunghwan Lee ◽  
...  

Air-stable, lightweight, and electrically conductive polymers are highly desired as the electrodes for next-generation electronic devices. However, the low electrical conductivity and low carrier mobility of polymers are the key bottlenecks that limit their adoption. We demonstrate that the key to addressing these limitations is to molecularly engineer the crystallization and morphology of polymers. We use oxidative chemical vapor deposition (oCVD) and hydrobromic acid treatment as an effective tool to achieve such engineering for conducting polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT). We demonstrate PEDOT thin films with a record-high electrical conductivity of 6259 S/cm and a remarkably high carrier mobility of 18.45 cm2V−1s−1by inducing a crystallite-configuration transition using oCVD. Subsequent theoretical modeling reveals a metallic nature and an effective reduction of the carrier transport energy barrier between crystallized domains in these thin films. To validate this metallic nature, we successfully fabricate PEDOT-Si Schottky diode arrays operating at 13.56 MHz for radio frequency identification (RFID) readers, demonstrating wafer-scale fabrication compatible with conventional complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology. The oCVD PEDOT thin films with ultrahigh electrical conductivity and high carrier mobility show great promise for novel high-speed organic electronics with low energy consumption and better charge carrier transport.


Author(s):  
Maurizio Casalino

In recent years graphene has attracted much interest due to its unique properties of flexibility, strong light-matter interaction, high carrier mobility and broadband absorption. In addition, graphene can be deposited on many substrates including silicon with which is able to form Schottky junctions opening the path to the realization of near-infrared silicon photodetectors based on the internal photoemission effect where graphene play the role of the metal. In this work, we review the very recent progress of the near-infrared photodetectors based on Schottky junctions involving graphene. This new family of device promises to overcome the limitations of the Schottky photodetectors based on metals showing the potentialities to compare favorably with germanium photodetectors currently employed in silicon photonics.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (41) ◽  
pp. 10892-10897 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Zhang ◽  
Kai Zhang ◽  
Weifeng Zhang ◽  
Zupan Mao ◽  
Man Shing Wong ◽  
...  

Angular-shaped benzodithieno[3,2-b]thiophene (BDTT) derivatives with two alkoxy side-chains were synthesized, and an OFET device based on BDTT-4 exhibited a high carrier mobility of up to 2.6 cm2V−1s−1.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1038
Author(s):  
Chunlong Li ◽  
Jie Li ◽  
Zhengping Li ◽  
Huayong Zhang ◽  
Yangyang Dang ◽  
...  

In recent years, high-performance photodetectors have attracted wide attention because of their important applications including imaging, spectroscopy, fiber-optic communications, remote control, chemical/biological sensing and so on. Nanostructured perovskites are extremely suitable for detective applications with their long carrier lifetime, high carrier mobility, facile synthesis, and beneficial to device miniaturization. Because the structure of the device and the dimension of nanostructured perovskite have a profound impact on the performance of photodetector, we divide nanostructured perovskite into 2D, 1D, and 0D, and review their applications in photodetector (including photoconductor, phototransistor, and photodiode), respectively. The devices exhibit high performance with high photoresponsivity, large external quantum efficiency (EQE), large gain, high detectivity, and fast response time. The intriguing properties suggest that nanostructured perovskites have a great potential in photodetection.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Cai Zhou ◽  
Yan Yue ◽  
Peiyu Cai ◽  
Xiaoyi Xu ◽  
Hanying Li ◽  
...  

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