scholarly journals Interactive effects of elevated CO2, O3, and soil water deficit on spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Nandu)

Agronomie ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 677-687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colleen Hudak ◽  
Jürgen Bender ◽  
Hans-Joachim Weigel ◽  
Joseph Miller
Keyword(s):  
Triticum Aestivum ◽  
Soil Water ◽  
Water Deficit ◽  
Elevated Co2 ◽  
Spring Wheat ◽  
Triticum Aestivum L ◽  
Interactive Effects ◽  
Soil Water Deficit

Warming alters the positive impact of elevated CO2 concentration on cotton growth and physiology during soil water deficit

2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katrina J. Broughton ◽  
Renee A. Smith ◽  
Remko A. Duursma ◽  
Daniel K. Y. Tan ◽  
Paxton Payton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soil Water ◽  
Water Deficit ◽  
Elevated Co2 ◽  
Water Loss ◽  
Recovery Period ◽  
Co2 Concentration ◽  
Interactive Effects ◽  
Plant Water ◽  
Soil Water Deficit ◽  
Whole Plant

Alterations in climate factors such as rising CO2 concentration ([CO2]), warming and reduced precipitation may have significant impacts on plant physiology and growth. This research investigated the interactive effects of elevated [CO2], warming and soil water deficit on biomass production, leaf-level physiological responses and whole-plant water use efficiency (WUEP) in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Cotton was grown in the glasshouse under two [CO2] treatments (CA, 400 µL L–1; CE, 640 µL L–1) and two temperature treatments (TA, 28°C : 17°C day : night; TE, 32°C : 21°C day : night). Plants were subjected to two progressive water deficit cycles, with a 5-day recovery period between the water deficit periods. CE increased vegetative biomass and photosynthetic rates, and decreased stomatal conductance in TA; however, these responses to CE were not evident under TE. CE increased whole-plant water loss under TA, but increased WUEp, whereas increased whole-plant water loss in TE decreased WUEp regardless of atmospheric [CO2]. CE may provide some positive growth and physiological benefits to cotton at TA if sufficient water is available but CE will not mitigate the negative effects of rising temperature on cotton growth and physiology in future environments.

The antioxidant enzymes activity in leaves of inter-varietal substitution lines of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) with different tolerance to soil water deficit

2013 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 2455-2465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svetlana V. Osipova ◽  
Aleksey V. Permyakov ◽  
Marina D. Permyakova ◽  
Tatyana A. Pshenichnikova ◽  
Mikhail A. Genaev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Triticum Aestivum ◽  
Antioxidant Enzymes ◽  
Soil Water ◽  
Water Deficit ◽  
Triticum Aestivum L ◽  
Soil Water Deficit ◽  
Substitution Lines ◽  
Enzymes Activity

Effect of Water Deficit on Self-thinning Line in Spring Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Populations

2006 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 415-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Liu ◽  
Liang Wei ◽  
Chun-Ming Wang ◽  
Gen-Xuan Wangl ◽  
Xiao-Ping Wei
Keyword(s):  
Triticum Aestivum ◽  
Water Deficit ◽  
Spring Wheat ◽  
Triticum Aestivum L ◽  
Effect Of Water

Intergenerational above- and belowground responses of spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to elevated CO2

2004 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justin D. Derner ◽  
Charles R. Tischler ◽  
H. Wayne Polley ◽  
Hyrum B. Johnson
Keyword(s):  
Triticum Aestivum ◽  
Elevated Co2 ◽  
Spring Wheat ◽  
Triticum Aestivum L

Effect of water deficit on accumulation of proteins in wheatseedlings correlates with grain filling

2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. Thind ◽  
Maryada Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Triticum Aestivum ◽  
Water Stress ◽  
Water Deficit ◽  
Developmental Stages ◽  
Grain Filling ◽  
Triticum Aestivum L ◽  
Water Deficit Stress ◽  
Soil Water Deficit ◽  
Drought Susceptibility Index ◽  
Water Stress Tolerance

Nine genotypes of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) C 306 PBW 154, PBW 175, PBW 396, WH 542, PBW519, PBW520, PBW527 and PBW528 were screened at seedling stage for water stress tolerance at mild (-0.20MPa) and moderate (-0.40 MPa) water potential. Water stress induced by polyethylene glycol. Dehydrins with molecular mass of 24Kd was observed in C306, PBW 396 and PBW 528. The dehydrin bands were absent in PBW154, PBW175, WH542, PBW519 and PBW520. The selected tolerant and susceptible genotypes differing in their drought tolerance viz.C306,PBW154,PBW519,PBW527 were subjected to soil water deficit stress at two developmental stages in field conditions . The leaves of genotype C306 and PBW 527 accumulated dehydrins of Mw 24Kda and 53Kda C306, PBW527 at tillering as well as anthesis stage water deficit stress. The genotypes C306, PBW 527 have lower value of drought susceptibility index showing more tolerance to water stress as compared to PBW 154, PBW 519.

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