scholarly journals An underactuated drift-free left-invariant control system on the Lie group ISO(3,1)

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 01006
Author(s):  
Camelia Pop ◽  
Ioana Iosif

The purpose of our paper is to study a class of left-invariant, drift-free optimal control problem on the Lie group ISO(3,1). The left-invariant, drift-free optimal control problems involves finding a trajectory-control pair on ISO(3,1), which minimize a cost function and satisfies the given dynamical constrains and boundary conditions in a fixed time. The problem is lifted to the cotangent bundle T*G using the optimal Hamiltonian on G*, where the maximum principle yields the optimal control. We use energy methods (Arnold’s method, in this case) to give sufficient conditions fornonlinear stability of the equilibrium states. Around this equilibrium states we might be able to find the periodical orbits using Moser's theorem, as future work. For the some unstable equilibrium states, a quadratic control is considered in order to stabilize the dynamics.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Camelia Pop Arieşanu

The paper presents a geometrical overview on an optimal control problem on a special Lie group. The Hamilton-Poisson realization of the dynamics offers us the possibility to study the system from mechanical geometry point of view.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 597-609
Author(s):  
Shuai Liu ◽  
Lingli Zhao ◽  
Wanli Zhang ◽  
Xinsong Yang ◽  
Fuad E. Alsaadi

In this paper, fast fixed-time (FDT) synchronization of T–S fuzzy (TSF) complex networks (CNs) is considered. The given control schemes can make the CNs synchronize with the given isolated system more fleetly than the most of existing results. By constructing comparison system and applying new analytical techniques, sufficient conditions are established to derive fast FDT synchronization speedily. In order to give some comparisons, FDT synchronization of the considered CNs is also presented by designing FDT fuzzy controller. Numerical examples are given to illustrate our new results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Liu ◽  
Shi Luan ◽  
Yinghui Gao

Without any question, environmental pollution is the main cause for the species extinction in recent times. In this paper, based on impulsive differential equation, the dynamics of a single-species model with impulsive pollution treatment at fixed time in a polluted environment is considered, in which we assume that the species is directly affected by the pollutants. Sufficient conditions for permanence and extinction of the species are given. The results show that the species is permanent when the impulsive period is less than some critical value, otherwise the species will be extinct. Although shortening the impulsive period can protect the species from extinction, it is expensive. To see how pollution treatment applications could be economical, we also establish a hybrid impulsive model involving periodic pollution treatment at fixed time with state-dependent pollution treatment applied when the pollution concentration reaches the given Environment Threshold (ET). It indicates that the hybrid method is the most effective method to protect the species from extinction. Numerical simulations confirm our theoretical results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 485 (4) ◽  
pp. 395-398
Author(s):  
A. A. Ardentov ◽  
Yu. L. Sachkov

A one-parameter family of left-invariant sub-Finsler problems on a four-dimensional nilpotent Lie group of depth 3 with two generators is considered. The indicatrix of sub-Finsler structures is a square rotated by an arbitrary angle in the distribution. Methods of optimal control theory are applied. Abnormal and singular normal trajectories are described, and their optimality is proved. Singular trajectories arriving at the boundary of the reachable set in fixed time are characterized. A bang-bang phase flow is constructed, and estimates for the number of switchings on bang-bang trajectories are obtained. The structure of all normal extremals is described. Mixed trajectories are studied.


2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-208
Author(s):  
Reza Khoshsiar Ghaziani ◽  
Mojtaba Fardi ◽  
Mehdi Ghasemi

In this paper, we present iterative and non-iterative methods for the solution of nonlinear optimal con-trol problems (NOCPs) and address the sufficient conditions for uniqueness of solution. We also studyconvergence properties of the given techniques. The approximate solutions are calculated in the form ofa convergent series with easily computable components. The efficiency and simplicity of the methods aretested on a numerical example.


2017 ◽  
Vol 920 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-60
Author(s):  
F.E. Guliyeva

The study of results of relevant works on remote sensing of forests has shown that the known methods of remote estimation of forest cuts and growth don’t allow to calculate the objective average value of forests cut volume during the fixed time period. The existing mathematical estimates are not monotonous and make it possible to estimate primitively the scale of cutting by computing the ratio of data in two fixed time points. In the article the extreme properties of the considered estimates for deforestation and reforestation models are researched. The extreme features of integrated averaged values of given estimates upon limitations applied on variables, characterizing the deforestation and reforestation processes are studied. The integrated parameter, making it possible to calculate the averaged value of estimates of forest cutting, computed for all fixed time period with a fixed step is suggested. It is shown mathematically that the given estimate has a monotonous feature in regard of value of given time interval and make it possible to evaluate objectively the scales of forest cutting.


Games ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Nikolai Grigorenko ◽  
Lilia Luk’yanova

A model of production funds acquisition, which includes two differential links of the zero order and two series-connected inertial links, is considered in a one-sector economy. Zero-order differential links correspond to the equations of the Ramsey model. These equations contain scalar bounded control, which determines the distribution of the available funds into two parts: investment and consumption. Two series-connected inertial links describe the dynamics of the changes in the volume of the actual production at the current production capacity. For the considered control system, the problem is posed to maximize the average consumption value over a given time interval. The properties of optimal control are analytically established using the Pontryagin maximum principle. The cases are highlighted when such control is a bang-bang, as well as the cases when, along with bang-bang (non-singular) portions, control can contain a singular arc. At the same time, concatenation of singular and non-singular portions is carried out using chattering. A bang-bang suboptimal control is presented, which is close to the optimal one according to the given quality criterion. A positional terminal control is proposed for the first approximation when a suboptimal control with a given deviation of the objective function from the optimal value is numerically found. The obtained results are confirmed by the corresponding numerical calculations.


1991 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel P. Heyman

We are given a Markov chain with states 0, 1, 2, ···. We want to get a numerical approximation of the steady-state balance equations. To do this, we truncate the chain, keeping the first n states, make the resulting matrix stochastic in some convenient way, and solve the finite system. The purpose of this paper is to provide some sufficient conditions that imply that as n tends to infinity, the stationary distributions of the truncated chains converge to the stationary distribution of the given chain. Our approach is completely probabilistic, and our conditions are given in probabilistic terms. We illustrate how to verify these conditions with five examples.


1986 ◽  
Vol 108 (4) ◽  
pp. 330-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Townsend ◽  
D. B. Cherchas ◽  
A. Abdelmessih

This study considers the optimal control of dry bulb temperature and moisture content in a single zone, to be accomplished in such a way as to be implementable in any zone of a multi-zone system. Optimality is determined in terms of appropriate cost and performance functions and subject to practical limits using the maximum principle. Several candidate optimal control strategies are investigated. It is shown that a bang-bang switching control which is theoretically periodic is a least cost practical control. In addition, specific attributes of this class of problem are explored.


2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 793-801 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANTHONY M. BLOCH ◽  
ARIEH ISERLES

In this paper we develop a theory for analysing the "radius" of the Lie algebra of a matrix Lie group, which is a measure of the size of its commutators. Complete details are given for the Lie algebra 𝔰𝔬(n) of skew symmetric matrices where we prove [Formula: see text], X, Y ∈ 𝔰𝔬(n), for the Frobenius norm. We indicate how these ideas might be extended to other matrix Lie algebras. We discuss why these ideas are of interest in applications such as geometric integration and optimal control.


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