scholarly journals Research on the Influence of Piston Constraint on the Temperature Field of Multi-disc Clutch

2019 ◽  
Vol 256 ◽  
pp. 02006
Author(s):  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Tieshan Zhang

The two-dimensional finite element model of multi-disc clutch friction pair was established by Abaqus simulation software, and the contact pressure of the friction surface under different piston constraints was calculated and analyzed. Considering contact pressure as the main heat-generating factor, the two-dimensional heat conduction process was numerically discretized by the implicit difference method. Then the temperature model of the multi-disc clutch friction pair was programmed in Matlab. The bench test verified the correctness of the temperature model. It is found that the temperature field between components is different and shows uneven distribution under the actual constraint. The local temperature of the component near the concentrated load is the highest, in which the radial temperature difference is the largest. The arrangement in which the piston pressure is concentrated in middle diameter produces the lowest temperature and the smallest radial temperature difference, which can effectively avoid thermal deformation of the component due to uneven temperature distribution.

2011 ◽  
Vol 197-198 ◽  
pp. 1389-1394
Author(s):  
Sun Yi Chen

When the operating process of delay coking is cyclically changing from 25°C to 500°C, it would usually induce the effect of heat treatment on the shell of coke drum. After a special model of the kinetic medium climbing along the inside-wall of the coke drum at a steady rate set up, the resulting two-dimensional kinetic temperature field of shell in radial and axial directions has been calculated and analyzed by FEM. The relation between the material physical property of the shell and its temperature has been considered. The results show that the radial temperature difference or the axial temperature difference caused by the cooling water is more than that caused by the hot oil. The maximum temperature difference between the inside-wall and the outside-wall is 40°C below the medium level, 30mm by the hot oil and 60 °C or 25 mm by the cooling water. The circumferential uneven temperature field, location and concave/convex or incline/bend of body have been surveyed and analyzed. The lat-circle deformation of transverse section has been discussed.


Author(s):  
Liang Yu ◽  
Biao Ma ◽  
Il yong Kim ◽  
Heyan Li

This paper presents an investigation of the hot judder behavior in a multi-disc clutch with the uneven contact pressure and the initial temperature taken into account. Considering the actual structure of clutch, the pressure function is achieved to describe the uneven contact pressure distribution due to the circlip constraint. Moreover, the pin-on-disc test is conducted to obtain the formula of the coefficient of friction with the contact pressure, surface temperature, and rotating speed involved. The thermal and dynamic models are established and coupled to evaluate the hot judder behavior. The results demonstrate that the uneven contact pressure has a slight influence on the clutch hot judder, but it expands the radial temperature difference on the friction surface; meanwhile, the friction torque generated on the friction surface closer to the circlip is larger. Although the increase of initial temperature can shorten the clutch engagement time, the clutch hot judder will be shriller, as verified in the SAE#2 bench test. Furthermore, in order to reduce the clutch hot judder, the circlip should be optimized to smooth the radial contact pressure, and the advanced thermal management method should be applied to strengthen the clutch heat dissipation.


Author(s):  
Guilherme Ramalho Costa ◽  
José Aguiar santos junior ◽  
José Ricardo Ferreira Oliveira ◽  
Jefferson Gomes do Nascimento ◽  
Gilmar Guimaraes

Author(s):  
G Atefi ◽  
M A Abdous ◽  
A Ganjehkaviri ◽  
N Moalemi

The objective of this article is to derive an analytical solution for a two-dimensional temperature field in a hollow cylinder, which is subjected to a periodic boundary condition at the outer surface, while the inner surface is insulated. The material is assumed to be homogeneous and isotropic with time-independent thermal properties. Because of the time-dependent term in the boundary condition, Duhamel's theorem is used to solve the problem for a periodic boundary condition. The periodic boundary condition is decomposed using the Fourier series. This condition is simulated with harmonic oscillation; however, there are some differences with the real situation. To solve this problem, first of all the boundary condition is assumed to be steady. By applying the method of separation of variables, the temperature distribution in a hollow cylinder can be obtained. Then, the boundary condition is assumed to be transient. In both these cases, the solutions are separately calculated. By using Duhamel's theorem, the temperature distribution field in a hollow cylinder is obtained. The final result is plotted with respect to the Biot and Fourier numbers. There is good agreement between the results of the proposed method and those reported by others for this geometry under a simple harmonic boundary condition.


2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 404-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. M. Mirsalimov ◽  
P. E. Akhundova

2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (6) ◽  
pp. 4228-4235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bariza Zitouni ◽  
G.M. Andreadis ◽  
Ben Moussa Hocine ◽  
Abdenebi Hafsia ◽  
Haddad Djamel ◽  
...  

1973 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 250-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. E. Cooper ◽  
J. P. Groff

This paper discusses the use of heat for producing clinical lesions in tissue and presents the design and analysis of a resistively heated surgical probe. The probe surface temperature is accurately maintained and controlled by using a Wheatstone bridge. The probe was embedded in a clear agar–water test medium, and the temperature field generated by the probe was measured with liquid crystals, a material that provides a visual display of certain isotherms. Experimental results compare within approximately 10 percent of a two-dimensional numerical solution. A one-dimensional theoretical model is also developed which examines the influence of blood flow on the temperature field.


1937 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. A1-A7 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Biot

Abstract The elementary theory of the bending of a beam on an elastic foundation is based on the assumption that the beam is resting on a continuously distributed set of springs the stiffness of which is defined by a “modulus of the foundation” k. Very seldom, however, does it happen that the foundation is actually constituted this way. Generally, the foundation is an elastic continuum characterized by two elastic constants, a modulus of elasticity E, and a Poisson ratio ν. The problem of the bending of a beam resting on such a foundation has been approached already by various authors. The author attempts to give in this paper a more exact solution of one aspect of this problem, i.e., the case of an infinite beam under a concentrated load. A notable difference exists between the results obtained from the assumptions of a two-dimensional foundation and of a three-dimensional foundation. Bending-moment and deflection curves for the two-dimensional case are shown in Figs. 4 and 5. A value of the modulus k is given for both cases by which the elementary theory can be used and leads to results which are fairly acceptable. These values depend on the stiffness of the beam and on the elasticity of the foundation.


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