Influence of the complexing agent sodium citrate on the chemical composition, surface morphology and corrosion resistance of Ni–Fe electrodeposits

2019 ◽  
Vol 97 (5) ◽  
pp. 230-236
Author(s):  
G. P. da Silva ◽  
R. N. de Lima ◽  
F. J. N. Santos ◽  
F. P. S. de Menezes ◽  
L. P. L. Morais ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 203-204 ◽  
pp. 216-219
Author(s):  
Magdalena Popczyk ◽  
Katarzyna Wykpis ◽  
Bożena Bierska-Piech

The Zn-Mn coatings were deposited under galvanostatic conditions from a sulfate galvanic bath. The influence of thiocarbamide additions in the bath on surface morphology, chemical and phase composition and corrosion resistance of the electrolytic Zn-Mn coatings was investigated. On the basis of these investigations it was found that Zn-Mn coatings can be obtained by the galvanostatic method. Morphology and chemical composition of the electrolytic Zn-Mn coatings depend on the thiocarbamide concentration in the galvanic bath. XRD investigations of obtained coatings showed a single phase structure (α-Mn1.08Zn2.92). The additions of thiocarbamide improve the protective properties of the Zn-Mn coatings.


2015 ◽  
Vol 227 ◽  
pp. 499-502
Author(s):  
Dorota Babilas ◽  
Joanna Michalska ◽  
Elżbieta Pamuła ◽  
Wojciech Simka

This paper presents the results of investigations on electrolytic polishing and anodic passivation of Ti-15Mo alloy. The influence of chemical composition of the bath used in electrolytic polishing and anodic passivation process on the morphology, wettability and corrosion resistance of the electrochemically modified vanadium-free Ti-15Mo alloy was presented. The electropolishing process was carried out in a solution containing: sulphuric acid, ethylene glycol, ammonium fluoride and oxalic acid. Moreover, the anodic oxidation process was carried out in a 1.0 M H2SO4, 1.0 M H3PO4and 0.5 M solution of K2SiO3and 5 g/dm3KOH. It was found that the electrolytic polishing and anodic passivation led to significant improvement of the surface morphology. The electrolytic polishing and anodic passivation of Ti-15Mo improved corrosion resistance of the alloy in contact with of Ringer's physiological solution. The samples anodised at 100 V in 1.0 M H3PO4presented the highest corrosion resistance.


2010 ◽  
Vol 146-147 ◽  
pp. 327-330
Author(s):  
Yan Fang Chen ◽  
Xue Tao Yu ◽  
Yan Jie Qi ◽  
Ming Yue Ma ◽  
Qing Hua Chang

To improve the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of AZ31B magnesium alloy, in this dissertation, we use the method making AZ31B magnesium alloy as the matrix to make coating on the way of electroless plating nickel-phosphor directly. In this study, we make experiments on the influence of concentration of complexing agent in electroplating to electroless plating on the surface of magnesium alloy. We utilize the scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and the detection of corrosion resistance etc. To analyze the morphology, composition and corrosion resistance of coating. We come to a conclusion that the reaction is at the soonest when we adopt sodium citrate as buffering agent and its density is10ml/L., meanwhile, the coating particle is tiny and is well-knit with matrix. What’s more, phosphorus contents are maximum and the corrosion resistance is greatest.


2010 ◽  
Vol 636-637 ◽  
pp. 1053-1058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Wykpis ◽  
Antoni Budniok ◽  
Eugeniusz Łągiewka

This study was undertaken in the aim to try the limit of extraction of Zn from Zn-Ni system. The aim was realized by the addition of MoO42- ions into the galvanic bath containing Ni2+ and Zn2+ ions. Zn-Ni-Mo layers were deposited under galvanostatic conditions on (OH18N9) austenitic steel substrate. The influence of Na2MoO4 concentration in a bath on the surface morphology, chemical and phase composition and the corrosion resistance of obtained layers, was investigated. The properties of Zn-Ni-Mo layers were compared to the properties of electrolytic Zn-Ni layer. Structural investigations were performed by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) method. The surface morphology and chemical composition and surface chemical elements distribution of deposited layers were studied using a scanning electron microscope. Electrochemical corrosion resistance investigations were done by classical Stern method and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The potentiodynamic curves in the range of  0.05V to the potential of open circuit, were obtained. On the base of these curves the parameters like corrosion potential- Ecor, corrosion current density- icor and the polarization resistance- Rp were determined. These values served as a measure of the corrosion resistance of obtained layers. Results of impedance investigations were presented on the Nyquist Z”= f (Z’) and the Bode log Z = f (log) and  = f (log), diagrams. On the basis on this research, it was exhibited that surface morphology, chemical composition of Zn-Ni-Mo layers are dependent on Mo contents. The optimal content of Na2MoO4 in the bath for the sake of corrosion resistance in 5% NaCl, is found to be 1.2 gdm-3.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850052 ◽  
Author(s):  
GAO PINGPING ◽  
OUYANG CHUN ◽  
XIE ZHIYONG ◽  
TAO TAO

The Ni-P/TiN coating was used as bipolar plate by electroless plating on Ti. Surface morphology and phase structure of the coatings were characterized by SEM and XRD, respectively. Corrosion resistance of Ni-P and Ni-P/TiN coating was measured in the simulated solution of Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). The interfacial contact resistance (ICR) was conducted by applied different forces. SEM images indicated that the particles of core–shell structure were formed on the surface of coating on Ti substrate. The core–shell structure was composed of TiN core and Ni-P electroless plating shell. Compared with Ni-P coatings, the Ni-P/TiN coating showed better corrosion resistance behaviors and low ICR (below 10[Formula: see text]m[Formula: see text][Formula: see text] cm[Formula: see text] under pressure of 200 N/cm[Formula: see text]. TiN particles and distribution of core–shell were in favor of the formation of coating and compact surface morphology. The good conductivity was attributed to the compact surface morphology of coating. The Ni-P/TiN coating showed excellent interfacial conductivity and good corrosion resistance at applied high potential in simulated solution of PEMFCs.


2012 ◽  
Vol 184-185 ◽  
pp. 1167-1170
Author(s):  
Guang Yu Du ◽  
Zhen Tan ◽  
Kun Liu ◽  
Hao Chai ◽  
De Chun Ba

In this paper TiN coating was prepared on stainless steel substrate using arc ion plating technique. The coating samples’ phases, surface morphology, micro-determination chemical composition, loss factor and damping ratio were tested. The phases of TiN coating were determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique. The surface morphology and chemical composition of the TiN coating were analyzed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectrometer (EDS), respectively. The damping performance of the samples was measured by hammering activation according half power bandwidth method. The loss factor or damping ratio of samples were obtained according frequency response curve. The results showed that damping performance of samples was considerably improved by TiN coatings.


2012 ◽  
Vol 548 ◽  
pp. 101-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Shao ◽  
D. Nabb ◽  
N. Renevier ◽  
I. Sherrington ◽  
J.K. Luo

Ni-carbon nanotubes nanocomposite coatings were obtained from a Watts bath containing uniformly dispersed carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The surface morphology was investigated by the SEM images of coatings. The mechanical property and corrosion resistance of the nanocomposite coatings were investigated. This study revealed these CNTs reinforced Ni nanocoatings have improved mechanical and corrosion property.


2005 ◽  
Vol 486-487 ◽  
pp. 125-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seong Jong Kim ◽  
Seok Ki Jang ◽  
Jeong Il Kim

The effects of the duration of potentiostatic anodizing on the corrosion resistance and surface morphology of anodic oxide films formed on Mg-Al alloy (AZ91) in 1 M NaOH were investigated. With the formation of an anodic film, the current density decreased gradually, started to stabilize at 300 s, and was relatively constant at 600 s. These results may be related to the increased time for catalysis of the active dissolution reaction, which not only enlarges the area covered by the anodic film, but also produces a more coherent, thicker film. The reference corrosion potentials of the anodic oxide film for AZ91 shifted in the noble direction with time. In general, the corrosion resistance characteristics were improved with anodizing time.


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