THE ROLE OF PARTICIPATORY SOCIAL FORESTRY IN THE ENHANCEMENT OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITION OF THE RURAL POOR: A CASE STUDY OF DHAKA FOREST DIVISION IN BANGLADESH

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
NUR MUHAMMED ◽  
FARHANA HAQUE ◽  
MASAO KOIKE
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Cheryl Manafe ◽  
Yoedhi Swastanto ◽  
Rodon Pedrason

<p>Indonesia has chosen South Korea as a cooperation partner because South Korea is agreed to Indonesia's procurement policy. The research objective was to analyze the stages of procurement of Chang Bogo class submarines and the role of defense diplomacy during the process. This study uses qualitative methodology with its analysis techniques. The study concluded that the procurement of submarines succeeded in terms of the number of submarines, but the percentage of transfer technology provided had not yet reached the minimum percentage of Indonesia’s need and Indonesia must build adequate infrastructure to achieve the independence goals of the defense industry but Indonesia was still experiencing fluctuate economic condition. Therefore, the procurement of defense and security equipment tools <em>(alpalhankam)</em> must adjust to that condition.</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Dhanu Priyo Prabowo

Dunia kepengarangan sastra Jawa periode 1980—1997 ditopang oleh media berbahasa Jawa (koran dan majalah). Kehadiran institusi itu ternyata mampu memberikan kontribusi yang sangat luas terhadap sistem kesastraan Jawa. Kenyataan ini menunjukkan bahwa institusi-institusi itu telah mampu menggeser peranan penerbit buku. Di tengah situasi seperti itu, pengarang Jawa menggunakan nama samaran perempuan untuk memertahankan eksistensinya (ekonomis dan popularitas). Usaha tersebut ternyata dapat memperteguh sikap para pengarang sastra Jawa dalam memertahankan sastra Jawa, walaupun keadaan ekonomi para pengarang sastra Jawa sangat kecil jumlahnya jika dibandingkan dengan pengarang sastra Indonesia. Sastra Jawa sebagai sastra daerah di Indonesia tetap dapat dipertahankan ekistensi oleh para para pengarang baru dan pengarang lama. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori makro sastra dari Ronald Tanaka. Dengan teori itu, penelitian ini dapat mengungkapkan dunia kepengarangan sastra Jawa pada periode 1980—1997. Adapun metode sosiologis dalam penelitian dipergunakan untuk memahami secara komprehensif persoalan di dalam dunia sastra Jawa periode 1980—1997.Abstract:Javanese literary authorship world in the period of 1980-1997  supported by Javanese media (newspaper and magazine). The presence of the instituation was able to give a broader contribution to Javanese literary system. The fact showed that the institutions had been able to shift the role of book’s publisher. In the midst of such a situation, the Javanese authors wrote under pseudonyms to maintain their existence (economic and popularity). The effort  was able to rein- force the literary Javanese  authors’ attitude in preserving the Javanese literature despite the economic condition in this period that made their payment for their works very small when com- pared to Indonesian literary authors’ payment. The existence of Javanese literature as regional literary works  in Indonesia can still be maintained by new  and  old authors. The present study applies the  Ronald Tanaka’s literary macro theory. By using the theory, the research tries to  reveal the world of Javanese literary authorship  in the period of 1980—1997.  The sociological method of the research is used to understand problems comprehensively in Javanese literary world in the period of 1980—1997.


Author(s):  
Bappaditya Sahoo

Social Forestry now become a common work for all government in all civilized country. Its effects found not only on human being but also on every section of the society. Government should take necessary actions to do success social forestry programme.  This programme not only provide food,fodder, shelter for people but also a bulk amount of revenue to the government. Social forestry also effects on the climatic condition of the local area. Social forestry boost up the socio-economic condition of the country. It has great impact on national and international status. People play an important role to success social forestry.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Risna Noviati Amalia ◽  
Suraya Abdulwahab Afiff

This study aims to gain an understanding on a process by which a group can survive. This research applies qualitative and ethnographic methods in the form of case study of one community group in Central Kalimantan that was formed to abtain social forestry permit with Hutan Kemasyarakatan scheme. This study traces internal and external dynamics that contribute significantly to the group’s ability to survive, despite the challenge of this group to gain support from local government. The results show that a number of factors play an important role in maintaining the existence of groups such as the role of the group leader, the motivation and meaning of the group for the members, and how the actors outside the group such as non-governmental organizations and related government agencies concerned with the existence of the group. I hope that the results of this study can improve the understanding of interested parties to support community institutions in forest management. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pemahaman tentang proses yang membuat suatu kelompok dapat terus bertahan. Penelitian dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan etnografi ini mengangkat studi kasus satu kelompok masyarakat di Kalimantan Tengah yang dibentuk untuk memperoleh ijin perhutanan sosial dengan skema Hutan Kemasyarakatan.Penelitian ini menelusuri dinamika internal dan eksternal yang berkontribusi nyata pada kemampuan kelompok untuk dapat bertahan, terlepas dari kenyataan tantangan kelompok ini untuk memperoleh dukungan dari pemerintah daerah setempat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sejumlah faktor berperan penting untuk mempertahankan keberadaan kelompok seperti peran dari ketua kelompok, motivasi dan makna kelompok bagi anggota, serta bagaimana aktor-aktor di luar kelompok seperti lembaga swadaya masyarakat dan lembaga pemerintah terkait yang berkepentingan dengan keberadaan kelompok.Penulis berharap hasil penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan pemahaman pihak-pihak yang tertarik untuk mendukung kelembagaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Risna Noviati Amalia ◽  
Suraya Abdulwahab Afiff

This study aims to gain an understanding on a process by which a group can survive. This research applies qualitative and ethnographic methods in the form of case study of one community group in Central Kalimantan that was formed to abtain social forestry permit with Hutan Kemasyarakatan scheme. This study traces internal and external dynamics that contribute significantly to the group’s ability to survive, despite the challenge of this group to gain support from local government. The results show that a number of factors play an important role in maintaining the existence of groups such as the role of the group leader, the motivation and meaning of the group for the members, and how the actors outside the group such as non-governmental organizations and related government agencies concerned with the existence of the group. I hope that the results of this study can improve the understanding of interested parties to support community institutions in forest management. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pemahaman tentang proses yang membuat suatu kelompok dapat terus bertahan. Penelitian dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan etnografi ini mengangkat studi kasus satu kelompok masyarakat di Kalimantan Tengah yang dibentuk untuk memperoleh ijin perhutanan sosial dengan skema Hutan Kemasyarakatan.Penelitian ini menelusuri dinamika internal dan eksternal yang berkontribusi nyata pada kemampuan kelompok untuk dapat bertahan, terlepas dari kenyataan tantangan kelompok ini untuk memperoleh dukungan dari pemerintah daerah setempat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sejumlah faktor berperan penting untuk mempertahankan keberadaan kelompok seperti peran dari ketua kelompok, motivasi dan makna kelompok bagi anggota, serta bagaimana aktor-aktor di luar kelompok seperti lembaga swadaya masyarakat dan lembaga pemerintah terkait yang berkepentingan dengan keberadaan kelompok.Penulis berharap hasil penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan pemahaman pihak-pihak yang tertarik untuk mendukung kelembagaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
MB Latif ◽  
S Akter

The present study examines the impacts of NGOs activities on socio-economic environment of rural people at Sherpur Sadar, Bangladesh using purposive random sampling technique with questionnaire survey, detail interview for case study and secondary data. The main objectives of the research were- to determine the existing services of those NGOs; to assess the past and present socio-economic condition of the beneficiaries. A total of 84 beneficiaries of two villages were selected for questionnaire survey and 4 were interviewed in detail. The secondary data were collected from journal papers, articles, books, official documents, thesis papers, daily newspapers etc. In the studied two village, monthly income of the respondents was increased after taking loan from NGOs i.e. 43.20% respondent’s monthly income was between 8,000-10,000tk while it was 15.87% before taking loan and 5.95% respondents earned money above 10,000tk before taking loan but the percentage of respondent’s income was also increased (29.54%) after taking loan.J. Environ. Sci. & Natural Resources, 10(2): 79-85 2017


1987 ◽  
Author(s):  
William A. Worrall ◽  
Ann W. Stockman

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