Experimental investigation of the bearing capacity of deformed segmental tunnel linings strengthened by a special composite structure

Author(s):  
Xian Liu ◽  
Zijie Jiang ◽  
Herbert A. Mang
2014 ◽  
Vol 919-921 ◽  
pp. 1794-1800
Author(s):  
Xin Zhi Zheng ◽  
Xin Hua Zheng

Abstract: 7 square steel tubular columns were tested to discuss the ultimate axial bearing capacity, ductility performance and the steel consumption under stiffened by steel belts and binding bars of different cross-sections. Test results indicate that only by increasing fewer amounts of steel usage, stiffened square CFST columns with binding bars can not only improve the overall effects of restraint and alleviate regional local buckling between the binding bars, but also improve the bearing capacity of concrete filled square steel tubular columns. The utility benefits and the economical benefit is considerable, deserving extensive use.


2011 ◽  
Vol 250-253 ◽  
pp. 1275-1280
Author(s):  
Li Tang Gao ◽  
Qi Yun Shan ◽  
Tai Wei Wu

This paper presents the experimental investigation result from a composite beam strengthened by shaped-steel underpinning (CBSSU) test. There were 3 specimens with one was common R.C beam to compare and others were strengthened by shaped-steel underpinning and jointed with short welding rebars. The main emphasis in undertaking this test was to show the effect of short welding rebars in the strengthening beams and collect more detailed data on the performance of CBSSU such as load capacities, load-deformation behaviors, slipping between shaped-steel and R.C beams, stresses distribution and failure mode. The test shows that the short welding rebars was effective to improve the bearing capacity and stiffness. With limited increase in height of the beam can substantially increase the ultimate flexural capacity and flexural rigidity. The cracks of the beam can also be controlled effectively.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Chengzhi Wang ◽  
Xin Liu ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Zhiming Li

In the water resources allocation project in Pearl River Delta, in order to optimize the structural design, the deep buried tunnel adopts the composite lining structure. However, the weakest link in a complex structure is the connection between two different interfaces. This paper reports the findings of an experimental study that was undertaken to investigate the interface mechanical performance of steel self-compacting concrete composite structure subjected to cyclic loads. In this study, different shear connectors are considered, and six different specimens were designed and tested, respectively. The test is used to research the effect of the different shear connectors on the bearing capacity and interface mechanical properties of composite structure in an experimental study. According to these test results, a detailed analysis was carried out on the relationships, such as the stress-strain and load-displacement relationships for the specimen. These tests show that the shear connectors will significantly enhance the bearing capacity and interface mechanical properties of the composite structure. Among them, the comprehensive performance of the specimens using the stud-longitudinal ribs shear connectors is the best. Additionally, a finite element analysis (FEA) model was developed. The comparison of the simulation results with the experimental results shows that this FEA is applicable for this type of experiment.


2014 ◽  
Vol 578-579 ◽  
pp. 155-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Cheng Zhu ◽  
Ming Kang Gou ◽  
Yin Zhi Zhou

The external post-tensioning technique has been commonly used in the construction field because it facilitates the analysis of structures and is widely applicable for many types of structures. In this research, 12 steel H-beams were built and tested in terms of the amount of tendon or prestressing force. The results show that the externally prestressing method can increase ultimate bearing capacity of the beams. The prestressing force is the significant factor that influence the strengthening of steel H-beams. However, the amount of deviators cannot significantly influence the bearing capacity.


2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 1224-1228
Author(s):  
Jun Fen Yang ◽  
Yi Liang Peng ◽  
Xia Bing Wei ◽  
Jin Bo Cui

Tube-plate joint is a frequently-used joint type in steel-tube tower, but the theoretical analysis and experimental investigation on tube-plate joint are absent both at home and abroad. In this paper, the ANSYS finite element program was used to simulate the bearing capacity and deformation condition of tube-plate joint with 1/2-stiffening ring. Eight calculation models were designed, and the width-thickness ratio was changed by changing the width or thickness of stiffening ring. The results indicate that the influence of different width-thickness ratio on tube-plate joint bearing capability is significant. By increasing the width or increasing the thickness of stiffening rings to improve the bearing capacity of the joint is a very effective way.


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