scholarly journals A Predictive Model of Dimensional Deviation Based on Regeneration PSO-SVR with Cutting Feature Weight in Milling

2021 ◽  
Vol 2101 (1) ◽  
pp. 012001
Author(s):  
Hang Yao ◽  
Bin Luo ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Kaifu Zhang ◽  
Zhiyue Cao

Abstract Support vector regression (SVR) optimized by particle swarm optimization (PSO) has low predictive accuracy and premature convergence in milling. To solve this problem, A PSO-SVR model combined with the cutting feature weight was proposed in this paper. Firstly, basing on the SVR, the feature weight was integrated with the kernel function, and added the premature judging to the PSO to improve the global searching ability. Secondly, the mathematical model composed of the cutting force, temperature and cutting vibration was built based on the datasets obtained by experiment. The covariance was calculated to get the characteristic weights of process parameters, which promoted the incremental data in turn. Finally, the predictive model of the dimensional deviation was established based on the promoted PSO-SVR and the result was compared with the general PSO-SVR. The accuracy of the predictive model reached 97.5%. And compared with the predictive model of the general PSO-SVR without feature weighting, the dimensional deviation predictive accuracy and generalization ability of the regeneration PSO-SVR predictive model with feature weighting was improved by 37.75% and 24.5%.

2011 ◽  
Vol 130-134 ◽  
pp. 3467-3471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Jiao ◽  
Zhi Xiang Xu

This paper proposes an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) for the global and local equilibrium problem of searching ability. It improves the iterative way of inertia weight in PSO, using non-linear decreasing algorithm to balance, then PSO combines with simulated annealing (SA). Finally, the optimization test experiments are carried out for the typical functions with the algorithm (ULWPSO-SA), and compare with the basic PSO algorithm. Simulation experiments show that local search ability of algorithm, convergence speed, stability and accuracy have been significantly improved. In addition, the novel algorithm is used in the parameter optimization of support vector machines (ULWPSOSA-SVM), and the experimental results indicate that it gets a better classification performance compared with SVM and PSO-SVM.


2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 1482-1485
Author(s):  
J.L. Tang ◽  
C.Z. Cai ◽  
X.J. Zhu ◽  
G.L. Wang

In this study, a prediction model based on support vector regression (SVR) to describing the complex nonlinear relationship between the purity of the resultant (Mg-Al-hydrotalcite) and the raw material amount of reactant (NaOH, Mg2+ and Al3+) was developed. And the partarticle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm was employ for optimizing the parameters of SVR model.The predicton results from SVR compared with that of BP (back- propagation) neuarl network prediction model by applying identical training and test samples stongly support that, SVR-based predictive model for Mg-Al-hydrotalcite purity is feasible and effective.This study suggest that SVR may be an efficient and novel methodology for conduct the productive process to produce synthetic hydrotacite in high purity and in high yield.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangsheng Zhang ◽  
Feng Pan

Aimed at the parameters optimization in support vector machine (SVM) for glutamate fermentation modelling, a new method is developed. It optimizes the SVM parameters via an improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) algorithm which has better global searching ability. The algorithm includes detecting and handling the local convergence and exhibits strong ability to avoid being trapped in local minima. The material step of the method was shown. Simulation experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.


2014 ◽  
Vol 668-669 ◽  
pp. 1147-1151
Author(s):  
Wen Bin Cui ◽  
Shao Min Mu ◽  
Chuan Huan Yin ◽  
Qing Bo Hao

Local support vector machine gives the feature same weight in classification. In fact, many datasets have some weak or irrelevant features related to the classification. Thus giving features same weight may reduce the classification accuracy of local support vector machine.This paper puts forward a new local support vector machine that the feature weight is optimized by PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization), it is tested on the international standard UCI data sets and the images of tree taxonomy data sets, the results show that the accuracy of the algorithm we proposed is better than the general local support vector machine.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Shivangi Bhargava ◽  
Dr. Shivnath Ghosh

News popularity is the maximum growth of attention given for particular news article. The popularity of online news depends on various factors such as the number of social media, the number of visitor comments, the number of Likes, etc. It is therefore necessary to build an automatic decision support system to predict the popularity of the news as it will help in business intelligence too. The work presented in this study aims to find the best model to predict the popularity of online news using machine learning methods. In this work, the result analysis is performed by applying Co-relation algorithm, particle swarm optimization and principal component analysis. For performance evaluation support vector machine, naïve bayes, k-nearest neighbor and neural network classifiers are used to classify the popular and unpopular data. From the experimental results, it is observed that support vector machine and naïve bayes outperforms better with co-relation algorithm as well as k-NN and neural network outperforms better with particle swarm optimization.


Author(s):  
Midde Venkateswarlu Naik ◽  
D. Vasumathi ◽  
A.P. Siva Kumar

Aims: The proposed research work is on an evolutionary enhanced method for sentiment or emotion classification on unstructured review text in the big data field. The sentiment analysis plays a vital role for current generation of people for extracting valid decision points about any aspect such as movie ratings, education institute or politics ratings, etc. The proposed hybrid approach combined the optimal feature selection using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and sentiment classification through Support Vector Machine (SVM). The current approach performance is evaluated with statistical measures, such as precision, recall, sensitivity, specificity, and was compared with the existing approaches. The earlier authors have achieved an accuracy of sentiment classifier in the English text up to 94% as of now. In the proposed scheme, an average accuracy of sentiment classifier on distinguishing datasets outperformed as 99% by tuning various parameters of SVM, such as constant c value and kernel gamma value in association with PSO optimization technique. The proposed method utilized three datasets, such as airline sentiment data, weather, and global warming datasets, that are publically available. The current experiment produced results that are trained and tested based on 10- Fold Cross-Validations (FCV) and confusion matrix for predicting sentiment classifier accuracy. Background: The sentiment analysis plays a vital role for current generation people for extracting valid decisions about any aspect such as movie rating, education institute or even politics ratings, etc. Sentiment Analysis (SA) or opinion mining has become fascinated scientifically as a research domain for the present environment. The key area is sentiment classification on semi-structured or unstructured data in distinguish languages, which has become a major research aspect. User-Generated Content [UGC] from distinguishing sources has been hiked significantly with rapid growth in a web environment. The huge user-generated data over social media provides substantial value for discovering hidden knowledge or correlations, patterns, and trends or sentiment extraction about any specific entity. SA is a computational analysis to determine the actual opinion of an entity which is expressed in terms of text. SA is also called as computation of emotional polarity expressed over social media as natural text in miscellaneous languages. Usually, the automatic superlative sentiment classifier model depends on feature selection and classification algorithms. Methods: The proposed work used Support vector machine as classification technique and particle swarm optimization technique as feature selection purpose. In this methodology, we tune various permutations and combination parameters in order to obtain expected desired results with kernel and without kernel technique for sentiment classification on three datasets, including airline, global warming, weather sentiment datasets, that are freely hosted for research practices. Results: In the proposed scheme, The proposed method has outperformed with 99.2% of average accuracy to classify the sentiment on different datasets, among other machine learning techniques. The attained high accuracy in classifying sentiment or opinion about review text proves superior effectiveness over existing sentiment classifiers. The current experiment produced results that are trained and tested based on 10- Fold Cross-Validations (FCV) and confusion matrix for predicting sentiment classifier accuracy. Conclusion: The objective of the research issue sentiment classifier accuracy has been hiked with the help of Kernel-based Support Vector Machine (SVM) based on parameter optimization. The optimal feature selection to classify sentiment or opinion towards review documents has been determined with the help of a particle swarm optimization approach. The proposed method utilized three datasets to simulate the results, such as airline sentiment data, weather sentiment data, and global warming data that are freely available datasets.


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