scholarly journals The expert system for assessing fire risks of electrical installations in the agrarian industrial complex based on neural networks

2021 ◽  
Vol 2142 (1) ◽  
pp. 012005
Author(s):  
M A Gabova ◽  
O K Nikolsky ◽  
M V Guner

Abstract The article is devoted to the analysis of fire risks of the operation of electrical installations in the agro-industrial complex of the region. According to statistics, the number of fires occurring for electrical reasons is steadily increasing, which makes the issue of fire risk management relevant. In order to identify and prevent these risks, a technogenic safety system has been developed, presented as a set of methods and tools, which are based on the generation of new data on the causes of threats to the operation of electrical installations based on the analysis of data on the current state of the system. Highlighted characteristics such as Human Parameters, Electrical Installation Parameters and Environmental Parameters. Mathematical models of the given components are considered, a fire risk assessment tree is compiled, in which the input parameters and intermediate vertices with the solution methods in them were determined. The developed model can be used to carry out experiments in order to study the behavior of an electrical installation under various conditions. The application of this method is especially important in cases where the removal of indicators and testing of the operation of an electrical installation is impossible due to the risk of injury or material damage.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (22) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lazar Stojanovic ◽  
Ljubica Figun ◽  
Jelena Trivan

Dams and tailing storage facilities are specific mining facilities that carry many potential hazards, and therefore risks. In this paper, for tailing mud damMedjedja andtailing storage facilityof the Omarska Mine near Prijedor, on the basis of the current state of the dam, past events, visual observations and specialist measurements, we have analysed possible accident scenarios, the likelihood of their occurrence, and their detrimental effects, including: loss of life, material damage, environmental consequences and impact on the reputation of the Company. The ISO standards and ICOLD recommendations related to dam risk management were used in the risk assessment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Stanislav Szabo ◽  
Iveta Vajdova ◽  
Edina Jencova ◽  
Daniel Blasko ◽  
Robert Rozenberg ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Verhunov ◽  
О. Bielova

The current state and problems of agricultural advisory organization in Ukraine on the basis of historical analysis of the evolution of the formation and development of agricultural knowledge and information in the world and in modern Ukraine, the involvement of peasants in the active use of innovative solutions in agricultural production, storage and processing of agricultural products was highlighted. The basic principles of the organization of agricultural advisory activity, features of interaction of advisory services with agrarian business, the government, a science and education were formulated. Forms of scientific-consulting and information support of the processes of transfer of innovative technologies in agro-industrial production were given. Ways to improve the organization of agricultural advisory activities in Ukraine using the potential of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine were proposed. The edition is recommended for specialists of agricultural advisory services, scientists, teachers and students of agricultural education institutions, participants of the system of training and retraining of personnel of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine.


2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-77
Author(s):  
Jen-Hao Chi ◽  
Cheng-Tung Chen ◽  
Jia-Woei Chen

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
OLEG N. KORCHAGIN ◽  
◽  
ANASTASIA V. LYADSKAYA ◽  

The article is devoted to the current state of digitalization aimed at solving urgent problems of combating corruption in the field of public administration and private business sector. The work considers the experience of foreign countries and the influence of digital technologies on the fight against corruption. It is noted that the digitalization of public administration is becoming one of the decisive factors for increasing the efficiency of the anti-corruption system and improving management mechanisms. Big Data, if integrated and structured according to the given parameters, allows the implementation of legislative, law enforcement, control and supervisory and law enforcement activities reliably and transparently. Big Data tools allow us to analyze processes, identify dependencies and predict corruption risks. The author describes the most significant problems that complicate the transfer of offline technologies into the online environment. The paper analyzes promising directions for the development of digital technologies that would lead to solving the arising problems, as well as to implement tasks that previously seemed unreachable. The article also describes current developments in the field of collecting and managing large amounts of data, the “Internet of Things”, modern network architecture, and other advances in the field of IT; the work provides applied examples of their potential use in the field of combating corruption. The study gives reasons that, in the context of combating corruption, digitalization should be allocated in a separate area of activity that is controlled and regulated by the state.


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