scholarly journals Photon radiation effects in kinematic reconstruction of top quarks

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. P12001
Author(s):  
D. Dobur ◽  
J. Knolle ◽  
G. Mestdach ◽  
K. Skovpen
Keyword(s):  
Pair Production ◽  
Top Quark ◽  
Radiation Effects ◽  
Top Quarks ◽  
Photon Radiation ◽  
Systematic Effects ◽  
Background Events

Abstract Kinematic reconstruction of top quarks allows to define a set of kinematic observables relevant to various physics processes that involve top quarks and provides an additional handle for the suppression of background events. Radiation of photons in association with the top quarks alters the kinematics and the topology of the event, leading to visible systematic effects in measurable observables. The present study introduces an improved reconstruction of the top quark kinematics in the presence of photon radiation. The results are presented for processes with top quark pair production, as well as for singly-produced top quarks.

scholarly journals Analysis of Top Quark Pair Production Signal from Neutral 2HDM Higgs Bosons at LHC

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Majid Hashemi ◽  
Mahbobeh Jafarpour
Keyword(s):  
Higgs Boson ◽  
Pair Production ◽  
Top Quark ◽  
Top Quarks ◽  
Higgs Doublet ◽  
Higgs Bosons ◽  
Type I ◽  
Final State ◽  
Doublet Model ◽  
Two Higgs Doublet Model

In this paper, the top quark pair production events are analyzed as a source of neutral Higgs bosons of the two Higgs doublet model type I at LHC. The production mechanism is pp→H/A→tt¯ assuming a fully hadronic final state through t→Wb→jjb. In order to distinguish the signal from the main background which is the standard model tt¯, we benefit from the fact that the top quarks in signal events acquire large Lorentz boost due to the heavy neutral Higgs boson. This feature leads to three collinear jets (a fat jet) which is a discriminating tool for identification of the top quarks from the Higgs boson resonances. Events with two identified top jets are selected and the invariant mass of the top pair is calculated for both signal and background. It is shown that the low tan β region has still some parts which can be covered by this analysis and has not yet been excluded by flavor physics data.

scholarly journals THE SINGLE TOP QUARK PHYSICS

2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (26) ◽  
pp. 1230026 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. BOOS ◽  
L. DUDKO
Keyword(s):  
Pair Production ◽  
Top Quark ◽  
Top Quarks ◽  
Short Review ◽  
Production Processes ◽  
Single Top ◽  
Top Quark Production ◽  
Quark Production ◽  
Top Pair Production ◽  
Additional Support

The single top quark production has an electroweak nature and provides an additional support to the top pair production source of the top quarks. The processes involving single top have unique properties and are very interesting from both theoretical and experimental viewpoints. Short review of the single top quark production processes is given in the paper.

scholarly journals Top quark pair production near threshold: single/double distributions and mass determination

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wan-Li Ju ◽  
Guoxing Wang ◽  
Xing Wang ◽  
Xiaofeng Xu ◽  
Yongqi Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pair Production ◽  
Top Quark ◽  
Mass Determination ◽  
Near Threshold

scholarly journals Search for pair production of third-generation scalar leptoquarks decaying into a top quark and a τ-lepton in pp collisions at $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
G. Aad ◽  
B. Abbott ◽  
D. C. Abbott ◽  
A. Abed Abud ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pair Production ◽  
Top Quark ◽  
Production Cross ◽  
Branching Fraction ◽  
Hadron Collider ◽  
Atlas Detector ◽  
Third Generation ◽  
Final State ◽  
Generation Scalar ◽  
Scalar Leptoquarks

Abstract A search for pair production of third-generation scalar leptoquarks decaying into a top quark and a τ-lepton is presented. The search is based on a dataset of pp collisions at $$ \sqrt{s} $$ s = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector during Run 2 of the Large Hadron Collider, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb−1. Events are selected if they have one light lepton (electron or muon) and at least one hadronically decaying τ -lepton, or at least two light leptons. In addition, two or more jets, at least one of which must be identified as containing b-hadrons, are required. Six final states, defined by the multiplicity and flavour of lepton candidates, are considered in the analysis. Each of them is split into multiple event categories to simultaneously search for the signal and constrain several leading backgrounds. The signal-rich event categories require at least one hadronically decaying τ-lepton candidate and exploit the presence of energetic final-state objects, which is characteristic of signal events. No significant excess above the Standard Model expectation is observed in any of the considered event categories, and 95% CL upper limits are set on the production cross section as a function of the leptoquark mass, for different assumptions about the branching fractions into tτ and bν. Scalar leptoquarks decaying exclusively into tτ are excluded up to masses of 1.43 TeV while, for a branching fraction of 50% into tτ, the lower mass limit is 1.22 TeV.

scholarly journals ZH production in gluon fusion: two-loop amplitudes with full top quark mass dependence

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Chen ◽  
Gudrun Heinrich ◽  
Stephen P. Jones ◽  
Matthias Kerner ◽  
Jonas Klappert ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Top Quark ◽  
Quark Mass ◽  
Gluon Fusion ◽  
Top Quarks ◽  
Mass Dependence ◽  
Finite Part ◽  
Top Quark Mass ◽  
Helicity Amplitudes ◽  
Quark Mass Dependence ◽  
Loop Amplitudes

Abstract We present results for the two-loop helicity amplitudes entering the NLO QCD corrections to the production of a Higgs boson in association with a Z -boson in gluon fusion. The two-loop integrals, involving massive top quarks, are calculated numerically. Results for the interference of the finite part of the two-loop amplitudes with the Born amplitude are shown as a function of the two kinematic invariants on which the amplitudes depend.

scholarly journals Optimising top-quark threshold scan at CLIC using genetic algorithm

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Nowak ◽  
A.F. Żarnecki
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Pair Production ◽  
Top Quark ◽  
Quark Mass ◽  
Mass Measurement ◽  
Production Cross ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Top Quark Mass ◽  
Systematic Uncertainties ◽  
Pair Production Cross Section

Abstract One of the important goals at the future e+e− colliders is to measure the top-quark mass and width in a scan of the pair production threshold. However, the shape of the pair-production cross section at the threshold depends also on other model parameters, as the top Yukawa coupling, and the measurement is a subject to many systematic uncertainties. Presented in this work is the study of the top-quark mass determination from the threshold scan at CLIC. The most general approach is used with all relevant model parameters and selected systematic uncertainties included in the fit procedure. Expected constraints from other measurements are also taken into account. It is demonstrated that the top-quark mass can be extracted with precision of the order of 30 to 40 MeV, including considered systematic uncertainties, already for 100 fb−1 of data collected at the threshold. Additional improvement is possible, if the running scenario is optimised. With the optimisation procedure based on the genetic algorithm the statistical uncertainty of the mass measurement can be reduced by about 20%. Influence of the collider luminosity spectra on the expected precision of the measurement is also studied.

scholarly journals Measurement of the charge asymmetry in top quark pair production inppcollisions ats=8  TeVusing a template method

2016 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Khachatryan ◽  
A. M. Sirunyan ◽  
A. Tumasyan ◽  
W. Adam ◽  
E. Asilar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pair Production ◽  
Top Quark ◽  
Charge Asymmetry ◽  
Template Method
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document