scholarly journals Research on Application of BIM 5D in Communication of Project Muti-participants—A Case Study of Nagpur Metro Project

Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Ying Liu ◽  
Mengguo Lin ◽  
Jianshuo Zhang ◽  
Chenchen Yang ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Shutian Zhou ◽  
Guofang Zhai ◽  
Yuwen Lu ◽  
Yijun Shi

Since there has been a huge amount of transport infrastructure projects being proposed, planned and constructed over the past decades in China, this article aims to reveal the substantial dynamics of China’s rapid development of urban mega-projects. It analyzes Nantong’s metro project to use it as a case study – how it was being justified, approved and implemented, and what were the key driving forces within the whole process through official justifications and key informant interview materials. The urban metro system is supposedly an approach to achieve urban development objectives, a tool for growth and a way to a better urban life. We find inter-city competition as an underlying driving force that initiates such urban mega-projects with certain weight given to economic indicators in project appraisals within a largely local government-led and public-invested process. Furthermore, domestic economic performance and changing policy interventions also exert significant influence on project approval and long-term project development. Our findings echo some Western literature on mega-projects development and urban competition, while revealing other features and emerging issues relating to project initiation, proposal examination and implementation specific to the Chinese context.


Proceedings ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (23) ◽  
pp. 1429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Cueto ◽  
Pablo de la Puente ◽  
Carlos López-Fernández ◽  
Luis Pando ◽  
Daniel Arias

In the framework of the largest urban-transit system ever built from scratch, the Riyadh Metro Project (6 lines totaling 176 km), a comprehensive investigation was carried out for karst detection, prevention and correction. This case study of the Metro Line 3 (41.6 km) seeks to show how the multi-technique geophysical survey (seismic refraction, electrical resistivity and ground penetration radar down to 40–50 m depth) was found to be a successful tool in detecting karst features. Preventive measures included systematic probing drilling to anticipate karst cavities below foundations (653 piers) and tunnel lining evaluation using 2D finite elements. Finally, this paper provides initial guidance of the corrective techniques used for each engineering challenge, such as cavity filling with grouting, geogrid reinforcement, etc.


Author(s):  
Darshit Mehta ◽  
◽  
Jagath Kumari Dungi ◽  

The new metro rail policy was enacted by the government of India in the year 2017. Under this policy, under section xiv, the Government of India (GOI) made it compulsory to seek Public-Private Partnership (PPP) for metro projects which are intending to seek financial assistance from the central government. Hyderabad Metro is by far the largest metro project to be executed under PPP, but is it successful? This paper investigates various factors that affected the timeline of the Hyderabad metro. It evaluates various aspects in the preconstruction, construction, and post-construction phase of the Hyderabad metro. Finally, suggestions are made in the form of conclusions that would increase the likelihood of a successful PPP in the metro.


Author(s):  
Wang Xi

Purposed to promote the development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the game field, this article adopts the literature analysis method and the case study method, analyzes the problems with virtual reality (VR) games and explores several popular VR game cases in China and abroad before summarizing the artistic characteristics of VR games. Artificial intelligence technology has brought a new creative mode to the game industry, while providing more suitable game content for players. Further, artificial intelligence technology can equip VR games with better game experience by analyzing players’ physiological and psychological information as well as players’ game strategies. Compared with traditional games, VR games can deliver better interactivity, deeper immersion and higher fidelity. However, VR games impose higher requirements on device data and space scale; in other words, they must meet specific requirements to provide better game experience. VR games also have monotonous game types and high prices. In the future, the integration of VR games with artificial intelligence would generate more profound game-player experiences and richer game contents.


2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (01) ◽  
pp. 102-129
Author(s):  
ALBERTO MARTÍN ÁLVAREZ ◽  
EUDALD CORTINA ORERO

AbstractUsing interviews with former militants and previously unpublished documents, this article traces the genesis and internal dynamics of the Ejército Revolucionario del Pueblo (People's Revolutionary Army, ERP) in El Salvador during the early years of its existence (1970–6). This period was marked by the inability of the ERP to maintain internal coherence or any consensus on revolutionary strategy, which led to a series of splits and internal fights over control of the organisation. The evidence marshalled in this case study sheds new light on the origins of the armed Salvadorean Left and thus contributes to a wider understanding of the processes of formation and internal dynamics of armed left-wing groups that emerged from the 1960s onwards in Latin America.


2020 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Lifshitz ◽  
T. M. Luhrmann

Abstract Culture shapes our basic sensory experience of the world. This is particularly striking in the study of religion and psychosis, where we and others have shown that cultural context determines both the structure and content of hallucination-like events. The cultural shaping of hallucinations may provide a rich case-study for linking cultural learning with emerging prediction-based models of perception.


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