scholarly journals Estrogenic Waste Conservation in Bengawan Solo Sub-Watershed: Application of Contingent Valuation Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 940 (1) ◽  
pp. 012046
Author(s):  
S Khoiriyah ◽  
Suranto ◽  
P Setyono ◽  
E Gravitiani

Abstract This study aims to determine the number of people willing to pay (WTP) for clean water using the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM). The sub-watersheds are located on the Pucang Sawit, Pepe, Premulung, and Kalianyar rivers. The data were random collected through interviews using questionnaires. The primary data consisted of four types, namely socioeconomic, perceptions of the environment and clean water, conservation of polluted water and simulations. The calculation of WTP with the CVM approach was carried out in 4 stages, including creating a hypothetical market, obtaining the WTP value, using an analytical model with dummy variables, and data analysis. The data analysis includes descriptive, regression, model significance, coefficient of determination (R2), and partial test. The results showed that 69.2% of respondents chose the 3rd simulation, with the willingness to plant 20 clumps of portulaca plants, to clean 50 litres of water for IDR 300,000. Based on the partial test, the variables that significantly affect WTP were the monthly expense, number of family members, gender, participation in environmental activities, and willingness to pay for water conservation. The contribution of this study is to be able to determine the WTP of a water conservation activity polluted in another area.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heru Setiyadi ◽  
Slamet Hartono ◽  
Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto

Organic rice is claimed as one of staples food alternative choice. Consuming organic rice is not only about fulfilling the quality needs but also a part of life style. Organic rice is also available in many modern retails in Pontianak so that it is affordable enough to be consumed by Pontianak’s residents. The aims of study were to analyze Willingness To Pay (WTP) of consumers with Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) and find factors affected consumers WTP value of organic rice . Primary data were collected during March to April 2016 and analyzed by multiple regression. The samples of Pontianak’s residents were used as respondents. The result showed that willingness to pay rate of organic rice in Pontianak was low. The age, price of organic rice, ergonomic packaging, respondent expenditure in month, and non-organic rice price affected WTP  with marked positive, while marital status factor had negative marked.


Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novia Dewi Karisyawati ◽  
Any Suryantini ◽  
Arini Wahyu Utami

Banana is a fruit with the highest consumption level in Indonesia. There are many types of bananas in Indonesia, but only a few types are sold in modern markets and fruit shops, among other Cavendish banana. The Cavendish is known to consumers by their attractive appearance, superior quality and relatively higher prices. This study aims to assess the value of the consumers’ willingness to pay (WTP) for Cavendish banana and its determinant factors. There are two methods used, i.e., contingent valuation method to evaluate the consumers’ willingness to pay, and multiple regression to analyse its determinant factors. Primary data were obtained from 100 respondents by purposive sampling and interviewed in Yogyakarta Special Region between April and June 2019. The results indicate that the consumers’ willingness to pay (WTP) for Cavendish banana is IDR 24,485/kg, which is above the market price. The determinant factors of the consumers’ willingness to pay include the Cavendish banana price, quality of the Cavendish, monthly frequency of consuming banana, family size, income and marital status. The high value of the consumers’ willingness to pay indicates the good opportunity to expand the Cavendish banana market in Special Province Yogyakarta, by taking into account quality and market segmentation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 461-468
Author(s):  
Tionarta Bakara ◽  
Prasetyo Ari Bowo

Waste volume in Semarang City increases every year. Local Regulation Number 6 Year 2012 forces households to reduce waste through 3R. 83% pre-survey citizens in West Semarang District have not done it yet. It needs an improvement on waste management. The purpose of this research is to know the citizen’s willingness to pay rate of West Semarang District on waste management improvement and to analyze the factors affecting willingness to pay. The data used in this research is Primary Data. The population in this research is 100 households in West Semarang District. Data collection method is using interview. Data analysis method is using Contingent Valuation Method and multiple  linear regression. The result shows that 68 respondents are willing to pay and 32 respondents are not. The amount of willingness to pay is Rp16.838. Influencing factors of willingness to pay are education level and staying duration. The recommendation of this research is the higher willingness to pay should be followed by better management service. Citizens can improve willingness to pay by having higher education level so that they realize the importance of maintaining environment. To increase willingness to pay, the higher family members the more they should have a good knowledge so that their perception about the payment based on head of the family will decrease. Volume sampah di Kota Semarang meningkat setiap tahun. Peraturan Daerah Nomor 6 Tahun 2012 memaksa rumah tangga untuk mengurangi limbah melalui 3R. 83% warga pra-survei di Kabupaten Semarang Barat belum melakukannya. Perlu perbaikan dalam pengelolaan limbah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesediaan warga untuk membayar tarif Kabupaten Semarang Barat pada peningkatan pengelolaan limbah dan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesediaan untuk membayar. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Data Primer. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 rumah tangga di Kabupaten Semarang Barat. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara. Metode analisis data menggunakan Metode Contingent Valuation dan regresi linier berganda. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa 68 responden bersedia membayar dan 32 responden tidak. Jumlah kemauan untuk membayar adalah Rp16.838. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemauan untuk membayar adalah tingkat pendidikan dan durasi tinggal. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah semakin tinggi kesediaan untuk membayar harus diikuti oleh layanan manajemen yang lebih baik. Warga dapat meningkatkan kemauan untuk membayar dengan memiliki tingkat pendidikan yang lebih tinggi sehingga mereka menyadari pentingnya menjaga lingkungan. Untuk meningkatkan kemauan membayar, semakin tinggi anggota keluarga semakin mereka harus memiliki pengetahuan yang baik sehingga persepsi mereka tentang pembayaran berdasarkan kepala keluarga akan berkurang.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 508-514
Author(s):  
Panogu Manullang ◽  
Suradi Wijaya Saputra ◽  
Churun Ain

Waduk Wadaslintang merupakan waduk yang terletak di Kabupaten Wonosobo, Jawa Tengah. Waduk ini dimanfaatkan untuk berbagai kebutuhan, diantaranya untuk perikanan tangkap, keramba jaring apung, pariwisata, air bersih, dan  PLTA. Pemanfaatan waduk Wadaslintang  belum terukur secara ekonomi sehingga perlu dilakukan studi tentang besarnya nilai ekonomi pemanfaatan waduk sebagai dasar upaya pengelolaan. Penelitian dilakukan pada Juni - Juli 2017 dengan tujuan untuk menghitung nilai ekonomi total pemanfaatan waduk. Metode yang digunakan untuk air bersih yaitu Contingent Valuation Method (CVM), rekreasi dengan metode Travel Cost Method (TCM), PLTA, perikanan tangkap dan budidaya KJA dengan metode Market Price Method. Metode penentuan responden untuk PLTA,perikanan tangkap dan Budidaya KJA menggunakan metode purposive sampling, air bersih menggunakan cluster sampling dan rekreasi menggunakan acidental sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai ekonomi Perikanan Tangkap Rp.493.744.000/tahun, Nilai ekonomi Budidaya keramba jaring apung Rp.1.024.612.000/tahun, Nilai ekonomi Pariwisata Rp.426.845.468,-/tahun, Nilai ekonomi Air Bersih Rp.63.018.000/tahun, dan Nilai ekonomi PLTA Rp.101.519.999.812/tahun. Nilai ekonomi total per tahun sebesar Rp.22.778.531.066/tahun. Wadaslintang Reservoir is a reservoir located in Wonosobo regency, Central Java. This reservoir is used for various needs, such as for fishery catch, floating catch, tourism, clean water, and hydropower. Utilization of Wadaslintang reservoir has not been economically measured so it is necessary to study about the economic value of reservoir utilization as the basis of management effort. The study was conducted in June - July 2017 with the aim to calculate the total economic value of reservoir utilization. The method used for clean water is Contingent Valuation Method (CVM), recreation with Travel Cost Method (TCM) method, hydropower, capture fishery and KJA cultivation by Market Price Method method. Determination method of respondents for hydropower, capture fishery and floating catch cultivation using purposive sampling method, clean water using cluster sampling and recreation using acidental sampling. The results obtained economic value of Capture Fisheries Rp.493.744.000 / tahun, Economic value of floating catch cultivation Rp.1.024.612.000 / year, Economic value of Tourism Rp.426.845.468, - / year, the economic value of clean water Rp.63.018. 000 / year, and Economic Value of PLTA Rp.101.519.999.812 / year. Total economic value per year is Rp.22.778.531.066 / year.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1545-1550

Solid Waste in urban areas, popularly known as Municipal Solid Waste (SWM) refers to materials discarded in urban areas which municipalities are responsible for collection, transportation and final disposal. The Ministry of Environment and Forest (MoEF) Govt. of India defines Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) as commercial and residential waste generated in municipal or notified areas in either solid or semisolid form excluding industrial hazardous waste but including treated biomedical waste (MoEF, 2000). The paper was based on both primary and secondary sources of data. For collection of primary data, the study used stratified sampling technique. Firstly, Nagaon Municipality Board (NMB) was the universe of the study which included 26 wards. Secondly, NMB was divided into different zones in order to cover different groups of population. Finally, the households were selected by using random sampling technique. In order to fulfill the objectives of study, the contingent valuation method was used. Finally, a logit regression model was applied in order to determine the household’s willingness to pay for an improved solid waste management among the surveyed households.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-128
Author(s):  
Sundari Anda Arista ◽  
Endah Saptutyningsih

This research aims to find out how big the willingness of Kebun Raya Liwa visitors to pay for the ticket and to find the factors influencing that willingness. Visitors of Kebun Raya Liwa who are 20 years old or above are the subject of this report. This study uses primary data and uses a purposive sampling method to interview the subject with 304 people. The instrument used for the analysis is the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM). Each person is Rp 6.500 according to the average results of willingness to pay using Dichotomous Choice. Results of the analysis show that variables in age, education and income positively affect the willingness to pay. The perception of the visitors negatively affects the willingness to pay. While distance and frequency of visits do not affect the payment will.


Water Policy ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 260-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramakrishna Nallathiga ◽  
Rambabu Paravasthu

River Yamuna is an important river in India that flows through the national capital—New Delhi. The river water offers a variety of functional uses in its basin area. A progressive deterioration of river water quality had rendered it to become almost a channel of wastewater. However, there is a willingness-to-pay (WTP) for the conservation of river water quality among the citizens of the basin. This paper reports on an application of Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) for estimating the economic value of river water conservation (both for current water quality maintenance and for the restoration of river water quality). The results show that there exists a WTP for the conservation of river water quality, which is about 14.93% higher for water quality restoration than that for maintenance of current water quality. Some of the issues in undertaking the CVM studies in developing countries are also discussed in the paper.


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