Effect of deposition current density on the Co–Ni/SiO2 alloy composite coatings Using Scanning Jet Electrodeposition

Author(s):  
Wei Jiang ◽  
Mingbo Qiu ◽  
Lida Shen ◽  
Guibin Lou ◽  
Xuegeng Yang ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Renjie Ji ◽  
Hui Jin ◽  
Yonghong Liu ◽  
Tiancong Dong ◽  
Fan Zhang ◽  
...  

AbstractNanoparticle-reinforced metal matrix composite coatings have significant potential in mechanical part surface strengthening owing their excellent mechanical properties. This paper reports a phenomenon in which the grain orientation gradually evolves to (220) as the deposition current density increases when preparing nanoparticle-reinforced nickel-based composite coatings through jet electrodeposition (JED). During the preparation of the Ni-SiC composite coatings, the deposition current density increased from 180 A/dm2 to 220 A/dm2, and TC(220) gradually increase from 41.4% to 97.7%. With an increase of TC(220), the self-corrosion potential increases from −0.575 to −0.477 V, the corrosion current density decreases from 9.52 μA/cm2 to 2.76 μA/cm2, the diameter of the corrosion pits that after 10 days of immersion in a 3.5 wt% NaCl solution decreases from 278–944 nm to 153–260 nm, and the adhesion of the coating increases from 24.9 N to 61.6 N. Compared a conventional electrodeposition (CED), the Ni-SiC composite coating using JED has the advantages of a smooth surface morphology, high corrosion resistance, and strong adhesion, which are more obvious with an increase in TC(220).


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renjie Ji ◽  
Hui Jin ◽  
Yonghong Liu ◽  
Tiancong Dong ◽  
Fan Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract Nanoparticles reinforced metal matrix composite coatings have great application potential in mechanical parts surface strengthening due to their excellent mechanical properties. This paper reports a phenomenon that the grain orientation gradually evolves to (220) with the deposition current density increasing when preparing nanoparticles reinforced nickel-based composite coatings by jet electrodeposition (JED). During the preparation of Ni-SiC composite coatings, the deposition current density increases from 180 A/dm2 to 220 A/dm2, and TC(220) gradually increases from 41.4% to 97.7% correspondingly. With the increase of TC(220), the self-corrosion potential increases from -0.575 V to -0.477 V, the corrosion current density decreases from 9.52 μA·cm2 to 2.76 μA·cm2, the diameter of corrosion pits that after 10 days of immersion in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution decreases from 278~944 nm to 153~260 nm, and the adhesion of the coating is increased from 24.9 N to 61.6 N. Compared with conventional electrodeposition (CED), the Ni-SiC composite coating prepared by JED has the advantages of smooth surface morphology, corrosion resistance and strong adhesion, which is more obvious with the increase of TC (220).


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renjie Ji ◽  
Hui Jin ◽  
Yonghong Liu ◽  
Tiancong Dong ◽  
Fan Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract This paper reports a phenomenon that the grain orientation gradually evolves to (220) with the deposition current density increasing when preparing nanoparticles reinforced nickel-based composite coatings by jet electrodeposition (JED). During the preparation of Ni-SiC composite coatings, the deposition current density increases from 180 A/dm2 to 220 A/dm2, and TC(220) gradually increases from 41.4% to 97.7% correspondingly.The Ni-SiC composite coating with highly preferred (220) orientation has superior corrosion resistance and adhesion force. With the increase of TC(220), the surface roughness is reduced from Ra1.210 μm to Ra0.119 μm, the self-corrosion potential increases from -0.747 V to -0.477 V, the corrosion current density decreases from 54.52 μA·cm2 to 2.76 μA·cm2, the diameter of corrosion pits that after 10 days of immersion in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution decreases from 3.3~22.2 μm to 153~260 nm, and the adhesion of the coating is increased from 20.5 N to 61.6 N.The research results can provide theoretical and technical support for the preparation of new composite coatings with high efficiency, low cost, high adhesion and strong corrosion resistance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (27) ◽  
pp. 2050243
Author(s):  
Hui Fan ◽  
Jie Jiang ◽  
Yangpei Zhao ◽  
Shankui Wang ◽  
Zhijing Li

Ni–Al2O3 composite coatings were prepared with a modified Watt’s bath by using jet electrodeposition method. As the key process parameter, current density and the addition of Al2O3 nanoparticles in electrolyte were studied about the effect on the surface morphology and co-deposition of Al2O3 nanoparticles of composite coating. The mechanical and tribological properties of the composite coating were also tested. The results show that properly increasing the current density and Al2O3 addition can increase the co-deposition of nanoparticles in the coating and promote the formation of a dense and refined coating structure. Using the optimized process parameters of current density (300 A/dm2) and Al2O3 addition (30 g/L), the co-deposition of Al2O3 in the composite coating can reach a maximum of 13.1 at.%. The hardness of the coating reaches the peak at 623 HV. The wear rate of the composite coating is also greatly reduced with optimized parameters.


Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 616
Author(s):  
Zhaoyang Song ◽  
Hongwen Zhang ◽  
Xiuqing Fu ◽  
Jinran Lin ◽  
Moqi Shen ◽  
...  

The objective of this study was to improve the surface properties, hardness, wear resistance and electrochemical corrosion resistance of #45 steel. To this end, Ni–P–ZrO2–CeO2 composite coatings were prepared on the surface of #45 steel using the jet-electrodeposition technique by varying the current density from 20 to 60 A/dm2. The effect of current density on the performance of the composite coatings was evaluated. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were applied to explore the surface topography, elemental composition, hardness and electrochemical corrosion resistance of the composite coatings. The results showed that with the increase in the current density, the hardness, wear resistance, and electrochemical corrosion resistance tends to increase first and then decrease. At a current density of 40 A/dm2, the hardness reached a maximum of 688.9 HV0.1, the corrosion current reached a minimum of 8.2501 × 10−5 A·cm−2, and the corrosion potential reached a maximum of −0.45957 V. At these values, the performance of the composite coatings was optimal.


2018 ◽  
Vol 350 ◽  
pp. 391-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Qiu ◽  
Naeem ul Haq Tariq ◽  
Ji-qiang Wang ◽  
Jun-rong Tang ◽  
Lawrence Gyansah ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 150-151 ◽  
pp. 1546-1550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Zhu He ◽  
Xiao Wei Zhang ◽  
Xin Li Zhou ◽  
Zhi Hong Fu

This paper presented the composite coatings of nickel with graphite particle on the aluminum substrate using a nickel sulfamate bath. Effects of graphite particle concentration on the surface morphologies of the composite coatings were investigated. The inclusion of graphite particle into metal deposits was dependent on many process parameters, including particle concentration, current density, pH and temperature. Results of SEM and XRD demonstrated that graphite particle had successfully deposited on that nickel matrix; besides, the surface morphology of coatings obtained from sulfamate bath containing 2g/L graphite particle dispersed more uniformly than the ones with higher concentration.


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