scholarly journals 1100 A Closed Loop Audit Comparing Admission Rates Post Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumour (TURBT) Before and After Day Case Procedure Was Made the Standard Goal

2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (Supplement_6) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Miller ◽  
P Hunter-Campbell

Abstract Aim To assess the impact of making day case TURBT the standard goal. Method We performed a closed loop audit on the effect of listing all TURBTs as day case from the 1st December 2019. Data was collected retrospectively on all TURBTs from December 2018-March 2019, and from December 2019-March 2020 after implementing the change in protocol. Data collected included patient demographics, procedure and admission details, complications, and readmission rates. Results In total, 133 resections were included. Prior to the change in protocol, 36% of TURBTs were performed as day case. Of those admitted, 74% were due to haematuria, and 2% were planned. 8% were readmitted within 28 days and required urology input. There was 12% readmission rate overall. The rate of bladder perforation was 3.8%. Post intervention, 64% of all TURBTs were performed as day case. 82% of admissions were due to haematuria, and 14% were planned. The rate of bladder perforation remained low at 1.6%, and readmission rate was 3% with no urology input required. Conclusions TURBT is the standard endoscopic procedure for the diagnosis, grading and removal of bladder tumours. The use of day case surgery pathways has been emphasised to help reduce lengths of stay and streamline patient care. The British Association of Day Surgery (BADS) recommends that 60% of TURBTs could be performed as a day case procedure. This study shows that this recommendation can be exceeded through a simple and low-cost intervention, whilst maintaining a low complication rate.

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean Claude Byiringiro ◽  
Rex Wong ◽  
Caroline Davis ◽  
Jeffery Williams ◽  
Joseph Becker ◽  
...  

Few case studies exist related to hospital accident and emergency department (A&E) quality improvement efforts in lowerresourced settings. We sought to report the impact of quality improvement principles applied to A&E overcrowding and flow in the largest referral and teaching hospital in Rwanda. A pre- and post-intervention study was conducted. A linked set of strategies included reallocating room space based on patient/visitor demand and flow, redirecting traffic, establishing a patient triage system and installing white boards to facilitate communication. Two months post-implementation, the average number of patients boarding in the A&E hallways significantly decreased from 28 (pre-intervention) to zero (post-intervention), p < .001. Foot traffic per dayshift hour significantly decreased from 221 people to 160 people (28%, p < .001), and non-A&E related foot traffic decreased from 81.4% to 36.3% (45% decrease, p < .001). One hundred percent of the A&E patients have been formally triaged since the implementation of the newly established triage system. Our project used quality improvement principles to reduce the number of patients boarding in the hallways and to decrease unnecessary foot traffic in the A&E department with little investment from the hospital. Key success factors included a collaborative multidisciplinary project team, strong internal champions, data-driven analysis, evidence-based interventions, senior leadership support, and rapid application of initial implementation learnings. Results to date show the application of quality improvement principles can help hospitals in resource-limited settings improve quality of care at relatively low cost.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Katie J. Fischer

This study examined a short-term, low-cost walking intervention developed and implemented at a small, private university in the upper Midwest. Results showed a significant decrease in perceived stress (pre-intervention PSQ mean = 0.41 ± 0.16 versus post-intervention PSQ mean = 0.30 ± 0.14, p <0.001), and a significant increase in daily steps (pre-intervention mean = 6,810 ± 2,544 versus post-intervention mean = 9,352 ± 2,825, p < 0.001). These results provide support for the effectiveness of a short-term walking intervention to increase daily steps and decrease perceived stress for university employees.


1996 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Singleton ◽  
G. E. Rudkin ◽  
G. A. Osborne ◽  
D. S. Watkin ◽  
J. A. R. Williams

Outcome is presented for 40 consecutive laparoscopic cholecystectomies performed in a public teaching hospital day surgery unit. The unanticipated hospital admission rate on the day of surgery was 17.5% (seven patients) and the majority of these (12.5%; five patients) were due to surgery-related considerations. Two other admissions were due to nausea and vomiting. One patient was admitted to hospital on the second postoperative day with nausea and vomiting. Procedure duration for the day cases averaged 98 minutes (SD25; range 60–167). Recovery room times before discharge averaged 272 minutes (SD 58; range 125–365). Each day surgery patient averaged 3.3 postoperative home visits from community nurses. Most patients (94%) mobilized at home by the second postoperative day and 85% resumed normal activities of daily living by two weeks. At follow-up, 25 patients (76%) stated they were happy to spend the first night at home, but seven (21%) would have preferred to remain in hospital for the first postoperative night. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy can be performed successfully as a day–case procedure, but long operating and recovery room times and potentially high admission rates suggest that these factors should be considered in cost equations for day-case management of this procedure.


2013 ◽  
Vol 127 (4) ◽  
pp. 392-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
W A Clement

AbstractObjective:To determine the number of children undergoing tonsillectomy that could have this performed as a day surgery procedure.Methods:This paper reports a prospective cohort study, which entailed a comparison of children's eligibility for day-case surgery between 2001 and 2011 and an assessment of the Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation scores.Results:In total, 148 children were enrolled. In 2011, 60 children (42 per cent) were eligible for surgery with same day discharge compared with 27 per cent in 2001. The percentage of children undergoing tonsillectomy for sleep-related breathing disorders or obstructive sleep apnoea hypopnoea syndrome increased from 26 per cent to 55 per cent.Conclusion:Eligibility for tonsillectomy with same day discharge has increased. This appears to be related to an increase in the number of children who are able to fulfil the social criteria for same day discharge. The results indicate an association between deprivation and tonsillectomy, particularly surgery carried out for the symptoms of sleep-related breathing disorders or obstructive sleep apnoea hypopnoea syndrome. There has been a significant increase in the percentage of children undergoing tonsillectomy for the indication of sleep-related breathing disorders or obstructive sleep apnoea hypopnoea syndrome.


1996 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. E. Rudkin ◽  
A. K. Bacon ◽  
B. Burrow ◽  
M. H. Chapman ◽  
M. Claxton ◽  
...  

A pilot study was performed in eight Australasian day surgery facilities with a purpose of identifying common trends and differences. A prospective study was designed in which information was collected on 826 patients over a two-week period. Patients were well matched for age, anaesthetic type and mean surgical time. Three facility types were identified and results were statistically corrected for any differences that ASA status, age and surgical time may have made. Patient preoperative waiting time, recovery room times, delayed discharge time and unanticipated admission rates showed favourable outcome trends for free-standing facilities compared with hospital-integrated facilities where day patients had a shared recovery with inpatients. Similar trends were seen with patient opinions of waiting times and recovery periods. In summary, this pilot study has demonstrated the impact of different facility types on efficiencies and patient satisfaction both of which have important cost implications and relevance to those involved in continuous quality improvement processes in day surgery.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leah I. Stein Duker ◽  
Anita R. Schmidt ◽  
Phung K. Pham ◽  
Sofronia M. Ringold ◽  
Alan L. Nager

Objectives: Anxiety and anticipatory stressors are commonly experienced by children visiting the Pediatric Emergency Department (PED), but little research exists that addresses the efficacy of interventions to decrease this stress. This one-sample pretest-postest pilot study gathered preliminary data on the feasibility and effectiveness of utilizing audiobooks to reduce fear and state anxiety in children in the PED.Methods: Participants were 131 children in kindergarten through 8th grade (M = 9.4 years, 54% female), triaged urgent or emergent, presenting to the PED. Participants self-reported fear (Children's Fear Scale) and state anxiety (modified State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children; mSTAIC) before and after listening to an age-appropriate audiobook (two options). Data regarding patient experience were also collected. Paired samples t-test was used to examine pre–post intervention changes in fear and state anxiety.Results: Significant, albeit small, improvements in fear and the mSTAIC states of nervous, calm, happy, and relaxed were found after use of the audiobook (Cohen's dz = 0.22–0.35). Small, yet significant correlations were found between child age/grade level and improvements in fear and in the mSTAIC states of scared and relaxed, suggesting that the audiobook was more beneficial for older participants. Over 60% of participants liked the audiobook content “a lot” as well as enjoyed listening to the audiobook “a lot.” Without prompting, 15% of participants requested to listen to an additional audiobook.Conclusions: Listening to an audiobook is feasible and could be effective in decreasing fear and state anxiety for children during a waiting period in the PED. The technology is low-cost, simple, and portable. The results of this study should be interpreted with prudence due to the lack of a control group and results that, although significant, were modest based on effect size conventions; future studies should explore the impact of audiobooks on patient stress with an expanded sample size and control group.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 996-1001
Author(s):  
Maya Narayanan ◽  
Helene Starks ◽  
Eric Tanenbaum ◽  
Ellen Robinson ◽  
Paul R. Sutton ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Overuse of cardiac telemetry monitoring (telemetry) can lead to alarm fatigue, discomfort for patients, and unnecessary medical costs. Currently there are evidence-based recommendations describing appropriate telemetry use, but many providers are unaware of these guidelines. Objectives At our multihospital health system, our goal was to support providers in ordering telemetry on acute care in accordance with evidence-based guidelines and discontinuing telemetry when it was no longer medically indicated. Methods We implemented a multipronged electronic health record (EHR) intervention at two academic medical centers, including: (1) an order set requiring providers to choose an indication for telemetry with a recommended duration based on American Heart Association guidelines; (2) an EHR-generated reminder page to the primary provider recommending telemetry discontinuation once the guideline-recommended duration for telemetry is exceeded; and (3) documentation of telemetry interpretation by telemetry technicians in the notes section of the EHR. To determine the impact of the intervention, we compared number of telemetry orders actively discontinued prior to discharge and telemetry duration 1 year pre- to 1 year post-intervention on acute care medicine services. We evaluated sustainability at years 2 and 3. Results Implementation of the EHR initiative resulted in a statistically significant increase in active discontinuation of telemetry orders prior to discharge: 15% (63.4–78.7%) at one site and 13% at the other (64.1–77.4%) with greater improvements on resident teams. Fewer acute care medicine telemetry orders were placed on medicine services across the system (1,503–1,305) despite an increase in admissions and the average duration of telemetry decreased at both sites (62 to 47 hours, p < 0.001 and 73 to 60, p < 0.001, respectively). Improvements were sustained 2 and 3 years after intervention. Conclusion Our study showed that a low-cost, multipart, EHR-based intervention with active provider engagement and no additional education can decrease telemetry usage on acute care medicine services.


2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (31_suppl) ◽  
pp. 197-197
Author(s):  
Swanee Tobin ◽  
Joyce Fenuta ◽  
Julie Kruchowski ◽  
Lisa K. Hicks

197 Background: St. Michael’s Hospital (SMH) is an academic, inner-city hospital in Toronto, Canada. In the hematology/oncology (hem/onc) program, a small number of patients appeared to contribute disproportionately to hospital admissions and emergency department (ED) visits. We hypothesized that high needs hem/onc patients could be recognized early in their care and that ED visit and admission rates among these patients could be decreased through targeted interventions. Methods: Members of the hem/onc team were interviewed regarding characteristics, which they felt predicted higher needs and greater liklihood for hospital admission/ED visit. A list of high risk features was generated. ED visit and admission rates for a prospectively identified high needs cohort were compared to rates for the entire hem/onc clinic. An intervention targeting high needs hem/onc patients is on-going. Pre and post-intervention ED visit and admission rates will be compared. Results: Interviews with 3 nurses, 1 social worker, 1 discharge planner, and 4 physicians identified 10 factors that the hem/onc team believed were predictive of higher needs and subsequent higher ED visit and admission rates. Between December 1, 2012, and February 28, 2013, 42 high needs hem/onc out-patients were prospectively identified. The ED visit and admission rates for this cohort were retrospectively compared to those of the entire hem/onc clinic and found to be dramatically higher (Table). Begininng in June 2013, hem/onc patients identified as “high needs” were offered enrollment in a NP-based program offering telephone assessments following ED visits, hospital admissions or discharges. Assessment of the impact of this intervention is ongoing. Conclusions: It is possible to prospectively identify hem/onc patients who are at risk of higher than usual ED visit and admission rates. Identifying this population may provide an opportunity to decrease their ED visit and admission rates. An evaluation of an intervention targeting high needs hem/onc patients is ongoing. Preliminary data will be presented. [Table: see text]


1998 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 149-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Raftery ◽  
Andrew Stevens

Objectives: To describe the trends in the proportion of elective surgery carried out as day cases, and the impact of the setting of targets and the introduction of general practitioner (GP) fundholding on the use of day surgery. Methods: Cross-sectional analysis of Hospital Episode Statistics for England, 1990/1991 to 1994/1995, comparing procedures for which targets were and were not set, and comparing types of purchaser (GP fundholder and health authority). Results: Elective surgical procedures increased from 2.7 million in 1990/1991 to 3.9 million in 1994/1995, a 44% increase. Increased numbers of day cases (up 117%) accounted for almost all of the increased total activity. The proportion of day cases rose from 35% to 53% over the period. Those procedures for which targets were set (over 25% of elective surgery) had a slightly lower day case proportion in 1990/1991 (34% compared to 36%) but slightly higher by 1994/1995 (57% compared to 52%). GP fundholders generally had slightly lower proportions treated as day cases compared to health authorities. Conclusions: Day cases were additional to, rather than a substitute for, inpatient treatments. Setting day case targets may have been associated with growth in use of day surgery, but there was no association with type of purchaser.


2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (Supplement_7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachael Coulson ◽  
Catherine Gilmore ◽  
Catherine Sheridan ◽  
Anna Murray ◽  
Scott McCain ◽  
...  

Abstract Introduction During the COVID-19 pandemic there has been a reduction in trainee hands-on learning opportunities due to curtailment of elective workload. Our study aims to assess the impact of non-consultant led operating on theatre list efficiency. Methods Prospective data collection over an eight week period of consecutive elective day case hernia lists at a newly established regional centre of excellence for day surgery. Specifically recording of key time points in surgical cases including time ready, knife to skin, last suture and exit theatre. This was achieved using the Theatre Management System (TMS). Results 46 patients underwent open unilateral elective inguinal hernia repair. 54% (N = 25) of cases were trainee led. Median trainee time was 53 minutes, vs 51 minutes for consultant led procedures; no significant difference (p &gt; 0.05). Conclusion Day case elective hernia lists can be efficient training opportunities for general surgical trainees. Our results demonstrate that trainee-led operating in this setting have not resulted in significantly increased surgical time or operative theatre inefficiency. It is widely acknowledged there is benefit to training in performing the same technical skill within a short time frame.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document