Measurement of magnesium by continuous-flow colorimetry.

1982 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 523-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
R T Fowler ◽  
M H Abernethy ◽  
T A Walmsley ◽  
H W Taylor

Abstract We describe the application to the Technicon SMAC system of a micellar-improved calmagite method for the measurement of magnesium. In this continuous-flow method a dialyzer is not needed, because protein interference is negligible. Sample interaction was estimated to be 3%. The increased sensitivity of the method allows for a small sample volume (37 microL/min). Results obtained agreed well with those by an atomic absorption procedure (x): SMAC magnesium - 0.971 x + 0.030 mmol/L (n = 58). The estimated total error for the SMAC procedure was less than 50 mumol/L at two analyte concentrations: 0.50 and 1.50 mmol/L. The inclusion of magnesium estimation on SMAC should extend the screening function of this analyzer.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Komal Chaudhary ◽  
Pooja Munjal ◽  
Kamal P. Singh

AbstractAlthough, many conventional approaches have been used to measure viscosity of fluids, most methods do not allow non-contact, rapid measurements on small sample volume and have universal applicability to all fluids. Here, we demonstrate a simple yet universal viscometer, as proposed by Stokes more than a century ago, exploiting damping of capillary waves generated electrically and probed optically with sub-nanoscale precision. Using a low electric field local actuation of fluids we generate quasi-monochromatic propagating capillary waves and employ a pair of single-lens based compact interferometers to measure attenuation of capillary waves in real-time. Our setup allows rapid measurement of viscosity of a wide variety of polar, non-polar, transparent, opaque, thin or thick fluids having viscosity values varying over four orders of magnitude from $$10^{0}{-}10^{4}~\text{mPa} \, \text{s}$$ 10 0 - 10 4 mPa s . Furthermore, we discuss two additional damping mechanisms for nanomechanical capillary waves caused by bottom friction and top nano-layer appearing in micro-litre droplets. Such self-stabilized droplets when coupled with precision interferometers form interesting microscopic platform for picomechanical optofluidics for fundamental, industrial and medical applications.


1995 ◽  
Vol 309 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 277-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun-Sheng Hsieh ◽  
S.R. Crouch

1974 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 424-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
William E Neeley ◽  
Stephen C Wardlaw ◽  
Helen C Sing

Abstract Design features and performance of a miniaturized high-speed continuous-flow analyzer are described. Special emphasis is made in the design towards a system that is free from the operational and mechanical complexities found in most of today’s advanced systems. Depending on the particular analyses, sample size varies from 3 to 25 µl and reagent consumption is less than 180 µl per sample. Analyses are performed under steady-state conditions at sampling rates of 150 samples per hour with a 2:1 or 3:1 sample-to-wash ratio. The marked reduction in sample size makes the system ideal for microanalyses, especially in the pediatric clinical laboratory, in small animal research, and in any other cases where small sample volume is especially important.


JOM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 404-410
Author(s):  
Ahed H. Zyoud ◽  
Hala Salah ◽  
Shaher H. Zyoud ◽  
Samer H. Zyoud ◽  
Muath H. Helal ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document